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Bringing together a wealth of knowledge, Environmental Management Handbook, Second Edition, gives a comprehensive overview of environmental problems, their sources, their assessment, and their solutions. Through in-depth entries and a topical table of contents, readers will quickly find answers to questions about environmental problems and their corresponding management issues. This six-volume set is a reimagining of the award-winning Encyclopedia of Environmental Management, published in 2013, and features insights from more than 400 contributors, all experts in their field.

The experience, evidence, methods, and models used in studying environmental management are presented here in six stand-alone volumes, arranged along the major environmental systems.

Features











The first handbook that demonstrates the key processes and provisions for enhancing environmental management





Addresses new and cutting-edge topics on ecosystem services, resilience, sustainability, foodenergywater nexus, socio-ecological systems, and more





Provides an excellent basic knowledge on environmental systems, explains how these systems function, and offers strategies on how to best manage them





Includes the most important problems and solutions facing environmental management today

In this third volume, Managing Soils and Terrestrial Systems, the general concepts and processes of the geosphere with its related soil and terrestrial systems are introduced. It explains how these systems function and provides strategies on how to best manage them. It serves as an excellent resource for finding basic knowledge on the geosphere systems and includes important problems and solutions that environmental managers face today. This book practically demonstrates the key processes, methods, and models used in studying environmental management.
Preface xi
Editors xiii
Contributors xv
SECTION I APC: Anthropogenic Chemicals
1 Agricultural Soils: Nitrous Oxide Emissions
3(6)
John R. Freney
2 Agriculture: Energy Use And Conservation
9(10)
Guangnan Chen
Tek Narayan Maraseni
3 Agriculture: Organic
19(6)
Kathleen Delate
4 Erosion By Water: Accelerated
25(10)
David Favis-Mortlock
5 Erosion: Irrigation-Induced
35(6)
Robert E. Sojka
David L. Bjorneberg
6 Pesticide Translocation Control: Soil Erosion
41(12)
Monika Frielinghaus
Detlef Deumlich
Roger Funk
7 Pesticides
53(30)
Marek Biziuk
Jolanta Fenik
Monika Kosikowska
Madej Tankiewicz
8 Salt-Affected Soils: Sustainable Agriculture
83(10)
Pichu Rengasamy
9 Sodic Soils: Irrigation Farming
93(6)
David Burrow
SECTION II COV: Comparative Overviews of Important Topics for Environmental Management
10 Agricultural Soils: Carbon And Nitrogen Biological Cycling
99(12)
Alan J. Franzluebbers
11 Agricultural Soils: Phosphorus
111(8)
Anja Gassner
Ewald Schnug
12 Erosion And Global Change
119(6)
Taolin Zhang
Xingxiang Wang
13 Erosion And Precipitation
125(6)
Bofu Yu
14 Erosion: History
131(6)
Andrew S. Goudie
15 Erosion By Wind: Global Hot Spots
137(4)
Andrew Warren
16 Erosion By Wind: Principles
141(6)
Larry D. Stetler
17 Erosion: Snowmelt
147(6)
Donald K. McCool
18 Erosion: Soil Quality
153(4)
Craig Ditzler
19 Farming: Organic
157(8)
Brenda Frick
20 Global Climate Change: World Soils
165(6)
Rattan Lal
21 Integrated Farming Systems
171(6)
John Holland
22 Organic Soil Amendments
177(6)
Philip Oduor-Owino
23 Pasturelands, Rangelands, And Other Grazing Social-Ecological Systems
183(14)
Radost Stanimirova
Rachael Garrett
24 Salt-Affected Soils: Physical Properties And Behavior
197(14)
Hwat Bing So
25 Sodic Soils: Properties
211(6)
Pichu Rengasamy
26 Soil Degradation: Global Assessment
217(18)
Ahmet Cilek
Suha Berberoglu
Erhan Akca
Cenk Donmez
Mehmet Akif Erdogan
Burcak Kapur
Selim Kapur
27 Soil Erosion And Carbon Dioxide
235(8)
Pierre A. Jacinthe
Rattan Lai
28 Soil Quality: Carbon And Nitrogen Gases
243(8)
Philippe Rochette
Sean McGinn
Reynald Lemke
29 Sustainable Agriculture: Soil Quality
251(8)
John W. Doran
Ed G. Gregorich
SECTION III CSS: Case Studies of Environmental Management
30 Drought And Agricultural Production In The Central Andes
259(8)
Claudia Canedo-Rosso
Ronny Berndtsson
Cintia B. Uvo
31 Mines: Rehabilitation Of Open Cut
267(8)
Douglas J. Dollhopf
SECTION IV DIA: Diagnostic Tools: Monitoring, Ecological Modeling, Ecological Indicators, and Ecological Services
32 Bioenergy Crops: Carbon Balance Assessment
275(6)
Rocky Lemus
Rattan Lal
33 Erosion By Water: Amendment Techniques
281(8)
X.-C. (John) Zhang
34 Erosion By Water: Assessment And Control
289(18)
Jose Miguel Reichert
Nadia Bernardi Bonuma
Gustavo Enrique Merten
Jean Paolo Gomes Minella
35 Erosion By Water: Empirical Methods
307(10)
John M. Laflen
36 Erosion By Water: Process-Based Modeling
317(4)
Mark A. Nearing
37 Erosion By Wind: Source, Measurement, Prediction, And Control
321(22)
Brenton S. Sharratt
R. Scott Van Pelt
38 Erosion Control: Tillage And Residue Methods
343(6)
Richard Cruse
Jerry Neppel
John Kost
Krisztina Eleki
39 Pest Management: Modeling
349(8)
Andrew Paul Gutierrez
40 Soil Quality: Indicators
357(6)
Graham P. Sparling
SECTION V ELE: Focuses on the Use of Legislation or Policy to Address Environmental Problems
41 Acid Sulfate Soils: Management
363(10)
Michael D. Melville
Ian White
42 Agricultural Water Quantity Management
373(22)
X. S. Qin
Y. Xu
43 Erosion By Water: Vegetative Control
395(12)
Seth M. Dabney
Silvio J. Gumiere
44 Erosion Control: Soil Conservation
407(8)
Eric T. Craswell
45 Farming: Organic Pest Management
415(4)
Jan Gallo
46 Integrated Nutrient Management
419(16)
Bal Ram Singh
47 Integrated Pest Management
435(4)
H.F. van Emden
48 Integrated Weed Management
439(10)
Heinz Muller-Scharer
Alexandra Robin Collins
49 Manure Management: Compost And Biosolids
449(4)
Bahman Eghball
Kenneth A. Barbarick
50 Manure Management: Dairy
453(6)
H.H. Van Horn
D.R. Bray
51 Manure Management: Phosphorus
459(4)
Rory O. Maguire
John T. Brake
Peter W. Plumstead
52 Manure Management: Poultry
463(10)
Shafiqur Rahman
Thomas R. Way
53 Organic Matter: Management
473(10)
R. Cesar Izaurralde
Carlos C. Cerri
54 Pest Management
483(8)
E.F. Legner
55 Pest Management: Ecological Agriculture
491(6)
Barbara Dinham
56 Pest Management: Ecological Aspects
497(4)
David J. Horn
57 Pest Management: Legal Aspects
501(14)
Michael T. Olexa
Zachary T. Broome
SECTION VI ENT: Environmental Management Using Environmental Technologies
58 Acid Sulfate Soils: Formation
515(8)
Martin C. Rabenhorst
Delvin S. Fanning
Steven N. Burch
59 Erosion And Sediment Control: Vegetative Techniques
523(6)
Samson D. Angima
60 Precision Agriculture: Engineering Aspects
529(6)
Joel T. Walker
Reza Ehsani
Matthew O. Sullivan
61 Sodic Soils: Reclamation
535(8)
Jock Churchman
62 Tillage Erosion: Terrace Formation
543(10)
Seth M. Dabney
Dalmo A.N. Vieira
SECTION VII NEC: Natural Elements and Chemicals Found in Nature
63 Erosion By Wind-Driven Rain
553(6)
Gunay Erpul
L. Darrell Norton
Donald Gabriels
64 Organic Matter: Global Distribution In World Ecosystems
559(8)
Wilfred M. Post
65 Permafrost
567(6)
Douglas Kane
Julia Boike
66 Salt-Affected Soils: Plant Response
573(8)
Anna Eynard
Keith D. Wiebe
Rattan Lal
SECTION VIII PRO: Basic Environmental Processes
67 Agricultural Runoff
581(6)
Matt C. Smith
David K. Gattie
Daniel L. Thomas
68 Desertification
587(6)
David Tongway
John Ludwig
69 Desertification: Prevention And Restoration
593(12)
Claudio Zucca
Susana Bautista
Barron Orr
Franco Previtali
70 Erosion
605(6)
Dennis C. Flanagan
71 Erosion By Water: Erosivity And Erodibility
611(16)
Peter I.A. Kinnell
Index 627
Brian D. Fath is a Professor in the Department of Biological Sciences at Towson University (Maryland, USA) and a Senior Research Scholar at the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Laxenburg, Austria). He has published over 180 research papers, reports, and book chapters on environmental systems modeling, specifically in the areas of network analysis, urban metabolism, and sustainability. He has co-authored the books A New Ecology: Systems Perspective (2020), Foundations for Sustainability: A Coherent Framework of LifeEnvironment Relations (2019), and Flourishing within Limits to Growth: Following Natures Way (2015). He is also Editor-in-Chief for the journal Ecological Modelling and Co-Editor-in-Chief for Current Research in Environmental Sustainability. Dr. Fath was the 2016 recipient of the Prigogine Medal for outstanding work in systems ecology and twice a Fulbright Distinguished Chair (Parthenope University, Naples, Italy, in 2012 and Masaryk University, Czech Republic, in 2019). In addition, he has served as Secretary General of the International Society for Ecological Modelling, Co-Chair of the Ecosystem Dynamics Focus Research Group in the Community Surface Modeling Dynamics System, and member and past Chair of the Baltimore County Commission on Environmental Quality.

Sven E. Jųrgensen (19342016) was a Professor of Environmental Chemistry at Copenhagen University. He earned a doctorate of engineering in environmental technology and a doctorate of science in ecological modeling. He was an honorable doctor of science at Coimbra University (Portugal) and at Dar es Salaam (Tanzania). He was Editor-in-Chief of Ecological Modelling from the journals inception in 1975 until 2009. He was Editor-in-Chief for the Encyclopedia of Environmental Management (2013) and Encyclopedia of Ecology (2008). In 2004, Dr. Jorgensen was awarded the Stockholm Water Prize and the Prigogine Medal. He was awarded the Einstein Professorship by the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2005. In 2007, he received the Pascal Medal and was elected a member of the European Academy of Sciences. He published over 350 papers and has edited or written over 70 books. Dr. Jorgensen gave popular and well-received lectures and courses in ecological modeling, ecosystem theory, and ecological engineering worldwide.