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Measured and Drawn: Techniques and practice for the metric survey of historic buildings 2nd Revised edition [Minkštas viršelis]

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(Historic England (United Kingdom)), (Historic England (United Kingdom)), , (Historic England (United Kingdom)), (Historic England (United Kingdom)),
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 64 pages, aukštis x plotis: 276x219 mm, weight: 256 g, 73 Illustrations
  • Serija: English Heritage
  • Išleidimo metai: 30-Apr-2010
  • Leidėjas: Historic England
  • ISBN-10: 1848020473
  • ISBN-13: 9781848020474
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Measured and Drawn: Techniques and practice for the metric survey of historic buildings 2nd Revised editionDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 64 pages, aukštis x plotis: 276x219 mm, weight: 256 g, 73 Illustrations
  • Serija: English Heritage
  • Išleidimo metai: 30-Apr-2010
  • Leidėjas: Historic England
  • ISBN-10: 1848020473
  • ISBN-13: 9781848020474
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Pastovi nuoroda: https://www.kriso.lt/db/9781848020474.html
Raktažodžiai:
The publication of English Heritage's Conservation Principles: Policies and Guidance for the Sustainable Management of the Historic Environment (2008) has placed documenting and learning from decisions as a core principle, with accessible records recognised as essential to the conservation process. These principles outline the need for adequate records in managing change to significant places. Measured and Drawn sets out to show how, through working closely with historians, conservators and archaeologists, such records are achieved by metric survey.

The metric survey of our historic environment is a crucial part of our understanding. Mapping the historic estate means that it can be conserved, managed and enjoyed. This book gives an introduction to the techniques currently available to conservation professionals and building archaeologists.

Measured and Drawn examines control, detail and procurement, and concludes with case studies of metric survey projects undertaken on historic buildings and structures ranging from Battle Abbey Courthouse to the nave ceiling at Peterborough Cathedral. It is prepared in sequence with Where on Earth are We? The Global Positioning System (GPS) in archaeological field survey (2003), Understanding Historic Buildings: a guide to good recording practice (2006) and 3-D Laser Scanning for Heritage: advice and guidance to users on laser scanning in archaeology and architecture (2007), as part of an ongoing series of English Heritage technical guides on heritage documentation.

Preface to the second edition vii
Acknowledgments vii
Summary ix
Resume ix
Zusammenfassung x
Resumen x
Arabic summary xi
Chinese summary xi
Japanese summary xii
1 Introduction
1(5)
1.1 Why use metric survey?
1(1)
1.1.1 The heritage cycle and heritage documentation
1(1)
1.2 Metric survey techniques
2(1)
1.2.1 Types of metric survey
2(1)
1.3 Key concepts
3(2)
1.3.1 The survey brief
3(1)
1.3.2 Reconnaissance
3(1)
1.3.3 Scale
3(1)
1.3.4 Precision and accuracy
3(1)
1.3.5 Control
4(1)
1.3.6 Projection: plan, section and elevation
4(1)
1.3.7 Integration of techniques
4(1)
1.3.8 Economy of effort
4(1)
1.4 Principles of verifiable survey
5(1)
2 Control
6(5)
2.1 Introduction
6(1)
2.2 Simple control for measured drawing
6(1)
2.2.1 Baselines
7(1)
2.3 Instrument control
7(3)
2.3.1 Traverse
7(1)
2.3.2 Open traverse
7(1)
2.3.3 Closed traverse
7(1)
2.3.4 Traverse procedure
8(1)
2.3.5 Accuracy and performance
9(1)
2.3.6 Resection
9(1)
2.3.7 Two-point intersection
10(1)
2.4 GPS
10(1)
3 Metric survey techniques
11(20)
3.1 Indirect survey techniques
11(10)
3.1.1 Rectified Photography
11(3)
3.1.2 Photogrammetry
14(2)
3.1.3 Orthophotography
16(1)
3.1.4 Application of image-based survey techniques
17(1)
3.1.5 Laser Scanning
18(3)
3.2 Direct survey techniques
21(10)
3.2.1 Surveying with a TST
21(1)
3.2.1.1 Sources of error
22(1)
3.2.1.2 Reflectorless measurement
23(1)
3.2.1.3 Data logging methods
23(1)
3.2.1.4 Typical applications for TST survey
24(1)
3.2.2 Site Drawing
25(1)
3.2.2.1 Directly plotted drawings
25(1)
3.2.2.2 Measured drawings
26(1)
3.2.2.3 Sketch diagrams
27(1)
3.2.2.4 Producing measured drawings
27(4)
4 Procurement
31(3)
4.1 Survey specification
31(1)
4.2 The project brief
32(1)
4.3 Metric survey project brief
33(1)
5 Case Studies
34(26)
5.1 Battle Abbey Courthouse: an archaeological survey
34(3)
5.1.1 Site Survey
34(1)
5.1.2 CAD
35(2)
5.2 Danson House: a measured drawing survey
37(3)
5.3 Dauntsey Doom Board: the use of rectified photography
40(3)
5.3.1 Recording issues
40(1)
5.3.2 Photographic method
40(1)
5.3.3 Control method
41(1)
5.3.4 Rectification and digital manipulation
42(1)
5.3.5 Conclusions
43(1)
5.4 Measuring the Iron Bridge
43(7)
5.4.1 Metric survey requirement
44(1)
5.4.2 Survey techniques
45(2)
5.4.3 Constructing the solid model from the wire frame CAD data
47(1)
5.4.4 Insights and discoveries through metric survey data
48(1)
5.4.5 Effectiveness of survey methods
49(1)
5.4.6 Interdisciplinary approaches
50(1)
5.5 Peterborough Cathedral nave ceiling
50(6)
5.5.1 Survey control
51(1)
5.5.2 Stereo photography
51(1)
5.5.3 Photogrammetry
52(1)
5.5.4 The use of orthophotography
53(1)
5.5.5 TST survey
53(2)
5.5.6 Appropriate techniques
55(1)
5.6 The `Listening Ears': baseline condition recording with photogrammetry and laser scanning
56(2)
5.6.1 The survey requirement
56(1)
5.6.2 Photogrammetric survey
56(1)
5.6.3 Laser scanning
57(1)
5.6.4 Conclusions and further work
58(1)
5.7 The Northumberland and Durham Rock-art Project
58(2)
6 Conclusions
60(2)
6.1 Integration of techniques
60(1)
6.2 Base-level metric survey and ante-disaster records
60(1)
6.3 Archive and accessibility
60(2)
Appendix 1 Glossary 62(2)
Appendix 2 References and further reading 64(1)
Appendix 3 Information sources 65(3)
Index 68
Geospatial Imaging Analyst at Historic England, York. Author and Senior Geospatial Imaging Analyst at Historic England, York. Author and Geospatial Imaging Manager at Historic England, York. Author and freelance editor, London.