| Foreword |
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ix | |
| Main notations and abbreviations |
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xi | |
| Introduction |
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1 | (4) |
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1 Introduction to nanotechnology and microtechnology |
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5 | (16) |
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1.1 Main concepts and definitions used in nano- and micro-technologies |
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5 | (2) |
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1.2 Position of the nano- and micro-objects on the scale of the sizes investigated at the present time |
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7 | (2) |
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1.3 Prefixes to the units of the SI system |
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9 | (1) |
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1.4 Influence of the dimensional effect on the physical properties of materials |
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10 | (1) |
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1.5 The history of development of nanotechnologies and nano-objects |
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11 | (10) |
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2 The physical model of the continuous medium |
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21 | (18) |
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2.1 The continuity equation |
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21 | (2) |
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2.2 The equation of motion |
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23 | (3) |
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2.3 The equation of the mechanical state |
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26 | (3) |
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2.4 The elasticity coefficient |
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29 | (3) |
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2.5 The ponderomotive force |
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32 | (2) |
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2.6 The magnetic pressure jump |
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34 | (1) |
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2.7 The mechanics of `slipping' of nano- and microparticles in accelerated movement of the suspension |
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35 | (4) |
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3 Measurement of magnetic parameters of nano- and microdispersed media |
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39 | (9) |
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39 | (2) |
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3.2 Description of experimental equipment and the method forgetting the magnetisation curve |
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41 | (2) |
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3.3 The magnetisation curve |
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43 | (2) |
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3.4 Calculation of the `maximum' and `minimum' magnetic moments of nanoparticles and their diameters |
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45 | (3) |
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4 The magnetocaloric effect in a nanodispersed magnetic system |
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48 | (6) |
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5 Effect of the ponderomotive force |
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54 | (39) |
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5.1 Experimental confirmation of the ponderomotive mechanism of electromagnetic excitation of elastic oscillations in a magnetic fluid |
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54 | (4) |
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5.2 The ponderomotive mechanism of excitation of oscillations in a cylindrical resonator with a magnetic fluid |
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58 | (8) |
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5.3 The Q-factor of a magnetic fluid film -- the emitter of elastic oscillations |
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66 | (7) |
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5.4 Excitation of sound in an unlimited magnetic fluid |
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73 | (3) |
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5.5 The coefficient of ponderomotive elasticity of the magnetic fluid membrane |
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76 | (2) |
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5.6 Resonance frequency of oscillations of the magnetic fluid seal |
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78 | (3) |
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5.7 Experimental method for determining the coefficient of ponderomotive elasticity |
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81 | (1) |
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5.8 A magnetic fluid chain with the ponderomotive type elasticity |
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82 | (3) |
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5.9 Rotational oscillations of a linear cluster in a magnetic field |
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85 | (2) |
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5.10 Oscillations of the form of the magnetic fluid droplet |
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87 | (1) |
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5.11 Simple mechanism of volume magnetostriction |
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88 | (2) |
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90 | (3) |
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6 Comparison of equilibrium magnetisation of a nanodispersed magnetic fluid and a microdispersed ferrosuspension |
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93 | (7) |
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7 Rheological properties of suspensions |
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100 | (14) |
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7.1 Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids |
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100 | (4) |
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7.2 Magnetorheological effect |
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104 | (3) |
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7.3 Physical nature of the magnetorheological effect |
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107 | (7) |
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7.3.1 Role of the structure formation of ferrosuspensions in the formation of magnetic susceptibility |
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107 | (5) |
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7.3.2 Nature of non-Newtonian viscosity in a ferrosuspension |
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112 | (2) |
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8 Mechanical and magnetic properties of nanodispersed systems |
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114 | (16) |
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8.1 Equation of the magnetic state of a superparamagnetic |
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114 | (6) |
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8.2 Diffusion of nanoparticles in a fluid matrix |
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120 | (3) |
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8.3 Magnetodiffusion and barodiffusion in nano- and microdispersed media |
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123 | (1) |
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8.4 Aggregative stability of the disperse system of magnetic nanoparticles |
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124 | (6) |
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9 Additive model of the elasticity of nano- and microdispersed systems |
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130 | (6) |
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9.1 The additive model of the elasticity of nano- and microdispersed systems taking interphase heat exchange into account |
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130 | (3) |
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9.2 Compressibility of a magnetite--water magnetic fluid |
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133 | (3) |
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10 `Suspending' a magnetic fluid in a pipe to investigate its rheological properties |
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136 | (13) |
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10.1 The column of the magnetic fluid in a pipe as an inertia --viscous element of the oscillatory system |
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136 | (6) |
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10.2 Rheology of the magnetic fluid with anisotropic properties |
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142 | (7) |
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11 Kinetic and strength properties of a magnetic fluid membrane |
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149 | (10) |
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12 The cavitation model of the rupture--restoration of the magnetic fluid membrane |
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159 | (6) |
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13 Methods for producing magnetic fluids and ferrosuspensions |
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165 | (18) |
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13.1 The production of magnetic fluids with different disperse phases |
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168 | (5) |
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13.2 The method of producing magnetite and magnetic fluids on transformer oil |
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173 | (2) |
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13.3 Laboratory equipment for producing magnetic fluids by chemical condensation |
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175 | (2) |
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13.4 Selection of the dispersion medium |
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177 | (4) |
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13.5 Production of magnetic fluids with microdroplet aggregates |
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181 | (2) |
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14 Applications of nano- and microdispersed media |
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183 | (10) |
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14.1 Applications of ferrosuspensions |
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183 | (2) |
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14.2 Using nanodispersed magnetic fluids in science and technology |
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185 | (8) |
| Conclusions |
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193 | (1) |
| References |
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194 | (2) |
| Index |
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196 | |
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