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El. knyga: Medicalising borders: Selection, containment and quarantine since 1800

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  • Formatas: 344 pages
  • Serija: Rethinking Borders
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-May-2021
  • Leidėjas: Manchester University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781526154651
  • Formatas: 344 pages
  • Serija: Rethinking Borders
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-May-2021
  • Leidėjas: Manchester University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781526154651

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The research of pandemics, epidemics, and pathogens like COVID-19, reaches far beyond the scope of biomedicine. It is not only an objective for the health, political and social sciences, but epidemics and pandemics are furthermore a matter of geography: foci and vectors of communicable diseases continue to test the efficacy of medical control at state borders.This volume illuminates these issues from various disciplinary viewpoints. It starts with historical models of quarantine, spatial isolation and detention as precautionary means against the dissemination of disease and contagion by border crossers, migrants and refugees. Besides the patterns of prejudice with which these groups are confronted, the book also deals with various kinds of fear of contamination from the outside of the nation state. It addresses the implementation of medical techniques at state borders in the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, as well as the presently practiced measures of medical and biometric screening of migrants and refugees. Uniquely, this volume shows that the current border security regimes of Western states exhibit a high share of medicalised techniques of power, which originate in European modernity and in the medical and biological disciplines developed during the last quarter of the millennium.Drawing on the collective expertise of a network of international researchers, this interdisciplinary volume is essential reading for those wishing to understand the medicalisation of borders across the globe, from the early eighteenth century up to the present day.

Foci and vectors of communicable diseases are testing the efficacy of medical control at state borders. By drawing on the interdisciplinary expertise of a network of researchers the book demonstrates that current border security regimes of Western states exhibit a high share of bio-political power techniques that originate in European modernity.

Recenzijos

'Medicalising Borders makes it abundantly clear that medicine cannot play Pontius Pilatus and wash its hands in innocence.' Leo van Bergen, Leiden University Medical Centre, Medicine, Conflict and Survival -- .

List of figures
vii
List of tables
viii
Notes on contributors ix
Preface and acknowledgements xvi
Introduction: medicalising borders 1(30)
Sevasti Trubeta
Christian Promitzer
Paul Weindling
Part I Quarantine
1 Habsburg border quarantines until 1837: an epidemiological `iron curtain'?
31(25)
Sabine Jesner
2 Cholera at the junction of maritime and land routes in nineteenth-century Trieste
56(22)
Urska Bratoz
3 Uses of quarantine in the nineteenth century until the Crimean War: examples from south-east Europe
78(22)
Christian Promitzer
4 Weak state-controlled disease prevention in peripheral border regions: Austrian Bukovina and Dalmatia in the late nineteenth century
100(29)
Carlos Watzka
Part II (Dis)connections - containment
5 Lazarettos as border filters: expurgating bodies, commodities and ideas, 1800-1870s
129(26)
John Chircop
6 Sealing borders and containing prisoners: from free movement of migrants to containment in concentration camps
155(23)
Paul Weindling
7 Locating disease: on the coexistence of diverse concepts of territory and the spread of disease
178(21)
Sarah Green
8 Fear and panic at the borders: outbreak anxieties in the United States from the colonies to COVID-19
199(28)
Amy Lauren Fairchild
Constance A. Nathanson
Cullen Conway
Part III Selection
9 `Suspect' screening: the limits of Britain's medicalised borders, 1962-1981
227(29)
Roberta Bivins
10 A question of hygiene or nationality? Exclusion and non-Jewish labour migrants, refugees and asylum seekers in Israel, 2006-2017
256(31)
Robin A. Harper
Hani Zubida
11 Medicalised borders and racism in the era of humanitarianism
287(23)
Sevasti Trubeta
Index 310
Sevasti Trubeta is a Professor for Childhood and Migration at the University of Applied Sciences Magdeburg-Stendal.

Christian Promitzer is a researcher at the Institute for History, University of Graz

Paul Weindling is Wellcome Trust Research Professor in the History of Medicine at Oxford Brookes University -- .