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El. knyga: Methods for Community Public Health Research: Integrated and Engaged Approaches

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  • Formatas: 278 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-Mar-2014
  • Leidėjas: Springer Publishing Co Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780826198785
  • Formatas: 278 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 11-Mar-2014
  • Leidėjas: Springer Publishing Co Inc
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780826198785

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"This book presents a new approach to conducting, evaluating, and presenting community and public health research... This is [ a] valuable book for learning alternative ways of conducting and disseminating research."--Doody's Medical Reviews

The Burke & Albert text is a "must-have" for all community researchers in public health. It contains innovative, community-engaged research methods that are described in an easily understandable manner. Challenging the notion of the quantitative-qualitative dichotomy, the contributors include integrated research methods including spatial analysis, concept mapping, network approaches, system dynamics, visual voice, and news media analysis.

This is the first text to advance beyond traditional research methods for promoting community health by presenting a new paradigm that integrates qualitative and quantitative research methods. Written for graduate students of public health and practicing researchers, the book highlights new technologies and methodologies that are particularly suited to addressing complex health issues, translating research into action, and engaging the community and relevant stakeholders. Eschewing the rigid distinction between qualitative and quantitative methods, this new paradigm facilitates a more fluid use of integrated methods and interdisciplinary expertise. With a focus on inferring meaning, the book stresses the conjoint effects of place, time, voice, organization, and scale on health outcomes. Use of these new research methods will provide greater insight into how and why contextual and community factors impact health and aid in developing more effective intervention programs.

The text focuses on new methods for inferring meaning from both the quantitative information that characterizes communities and the words community members use to describe their lives. It pays particular attention to data collection and analysis and clearly demonstrates the intricacies of using spatial, systems, and modeling analysis for community health. The first section on inferring meaning from numbers includes spatial analysis, agent-based models, community network analysis, and realist reviews. The second section, about inferring meaning from words, addresses system dynamics, concept mapping, visual voices, and media analysis. Chapters describe, step by step, how to apply new methodologies to pressing health issues and provide Web links to interactive mapping and videos of agent-based models. Additionally, the authors provide examples from their research to support methodological points.

Key features:

  • Introduces a new paradigm for community public health research that integrates qualitative and quantitative methods
  • Provides in-depth guidance about applying these new methodologies to pressing community health issues
  • Details applications of new methods such as agent-based simulations, visual voice methods, geospatial analysis, and concept mapping
  • Bridges the disciplines of community health and epidemiology
  • Written for and by multidisciplinary public health scholars


Print+CourseSmart
Contributors ix
Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xv
PART I INTRODUCTION
1 Community Health Research in the 21st Century
3(16)
Jessica G. Burke
Jeanette Trauth
Steven M. Albert
PART II INFERRING THE MEANING OF NUMBERS
2 Spatial Analysis of Communities
19(26)
Ann C. Klassen
Frank Curriero
Loni Philip Tabb
Amy Carroll-Scott
3 Agent-Based Modeling of Factors Influencing Community Health
45(24)
John J. Grefenstette
Jessica G. Burke
4 A Network Approach to Community Health Research
69(36)
Christopher Keane
5 Realist Review and Evaluation: What Do We Know About What Works?
105(24)
Maritt Kirst
Patricia O'Campo
PART III INFERRING THE MEANING OF WORDS
6 System Dynamics and Community Health
129(42)
Kristen Hassmiller Lich
Karen Minyard
Rebecca Niles
Gaurav Dave
Emily M. Gillen
7 Concept Mapping for Community Perceptions
171(24)
Renee E. Walker
Jennifer R. Jones
Jessica G. Burke
8 Visual Voices as a Method for Community Engagement in Research and Action
195(24)
Rebecca D. Ochtera
Kimberly J. Rak
Michael A. Yonas
9 News Media Analysis: Influence on Community Health Behaviors and Practices
219(26)
Katherine Clegg Smith
PART IV CONCLUSIONS
10 Advancing Community Health Using Emerging Research Methods
245(12)
Jessica G. Burke
Jennifer R. Jones
Helen I. Meissner
Index 257
Jessica Griffin Burke, PhD, MHS, is Associate Professor and Associate Chair in the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health.

Steven M. Albert, PhD, MS, is Professor and Chair of the Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences (BCHS), Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh.