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Models of the Atomic Nucleus 2nd ed. 2010 [Multiple-component retail product]

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  • Formatas: Multiple-component retail product, 340 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 734 g, 96 black & white illustrations, 56 colour illustrations, 15 black & white tables, biography, Contains 1 Book and 1 Digital online
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Nov-2010
  • Leidėjas: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • ISBN-10: 3642147364
  • ISBN-13: 9783642147364
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Models of the Atomic Nucleus 2nd ed. 2010Didesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: Multiple-component retail product, 340 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 734 g, 96 black & white illustrations, 56 colour illustrations, 15 black & white tables, biography, Contains 1 Book and 1 Digital online
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Nov-2010
  • Leidėjas: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • ISBN-10: 3642147364
  • ISBN-13: 9783642147364
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Pastovi nuoroda: https://www.kriso.lt/db/9783642147364.html
Raktažodžiai:
This is an important book for anyone interested in understanding nuclear structure. The book and software package offers an interactive experience for nuclear visualization via a computer-graphical interface. This new edition has been completely updated.

Very intuitive and physically precise visualization software for nuclear modelsDatabase of all nuclei and isotopes includedAll nuclear parameters are adjustable in a wide rangeComprehensive and introductory book on nuclear modelsPlatform invariant software (Windows, Unix, Mac)
Part I Fundamentals
1 Introduction
3(8)
1.1 The Essence of Nuclear Physics - Energy
3(2)
1.2 The Possible Unification of Nuclear Models
5(6)
2 Atomic and Nuclear Physics
11(32)
2.1 The Atom
13(3)
2.2 The Nucleus
16(4)
2.3 Electron Shells in Atomic Physics
20(8)
2.3.1 Covalent Radius
24(1)
2.3.2 Ionic Radius
24(1)
2.3.3 First Ionization Energy
25(1)
2.3.4 Pauling's Electronegativity Scale
25(1)
2.3.5 Phase Transitions
26(2)
2.4 Nucleon Shells in Nuclear Physics
28(11)
2.4.1 Isotopes and Isotones
30(1)
2.4.2 Natural Abundance
31(1)
2.4.3 Binding Energies
32(1)
2.4.4 Quadrupole Moments
32(4)
2.4.5 Proton and Neutron Separation Energies
36(1)
2.4.6 RMS Charge Radii
36(3)
2.5 Summary
39(4)
3 A Brief History of Nuclear Theory
43(14)
4 Nuclear Models
57(32)
4.1 The Collective Models
58(9)
4.1.1 The Weizsacker Mass Formula
59(6)
4.1.2 The Nuclear Radius
65(1)
4.1.3 Collective Motion
66(1)
4.2 The Cluster Models
67(6)
4.2.1 Other Cluster Models
69(2)
4.2.2 Pauling's Spheron Model
71(2)
4.3 The Independent-Particle Models
73(7)
4.3.1 Manipulation of the Potential-Well
76(4)
4.4 Other Models
80(5)
4.4.1 Lattice Models
81(4)
4.5 Summary
85(4)
Part II Long-Standing Problems
5 The Mean Free Path of Nucleons in Nuclei
89(34)
5.1 Avoiding the Issue
96(2)
5.2 The Persisting Problem of the MFP
98(10)
5.3 The Weisskopf Solution
108(5)
5.4 Exclusion Principle "Correlations"
113(4)
5.5 Further Doubts
117(2)
5.6 What Is the Pauli Exclusion Principle?
119(2)
5.7 Summary
121(2)
6 The Nuclear Size and Shape
123(18)
6.1 The Nuclear Density
123(12)
6.2 The Nuclear Skin
135(2)
6.3 The Nuclear Radius
137(1)
6.4 Summary
138(3)
7 The Nuclear Force and Super-Heavy Nuclei
141(10)
7.1 The Nuclear Force
142(3)
7.2 Superheavy Nuclei?
145(4)
7.3 Summary
149(2)
8 Nuclear Fission
151(24)
8.1 Basic Facts of Fission
152(5)
8.2 The History of Nuclear Fission
157(2)
8.3 Textbook Treatment of Asymmetric Fission
159(5)
8.4 The Empirical Data on Fission Fragments
164(4)
8.5 Adjusting the Nuclear Potential-Well to Produce Asymmetry
168(5)
8.6 What Needs To Be Explained?
173(1)
8.7 Summary
173(2)
9 Low-Energy Nuclear Reactions
175(16)
9.1 Excess Heat
176(1)
9.2 Nuclear Transmutation
176(2)
9.3 Changes in Isotopic Abundances of Palladium
178(5)
9.4 The Fission of Palladium
183(8)
Part III The Lattice Model
10 The Lattice Model: Theoretical Issues
191(40)
10.1 The Independent-Particle Model Again
191(5)
10.2 Reproduction of the IPM in an fcc Lattice
196(15)
10.2.1 The Principal Quantum Number, n
198(5)
10.2.2 A Comment on the Magic Numbers
203(1)
10.2.3 The Total Angular Momentum Quantum Number, j
204(3)
10.2.4 The Azimuthal Quantum Number, m
207(1)
10.2.5 The Spin Value, s
208(1)
10.2.6 The Isospin Value, i
209(1)
10.2.7 Parity
210(1)
10.3 Symmetries of the Unit Cube of the fcc Lattice
211(12)
10.3.1 The Magnetic Force Between Nucleons
217(5)
10.3.2 Summary of the fcc Lattice
222(1)
10.4 The Dynamic Lattice Model
223(2)
10.5 The Lattice-Gas Model
225(5)
10.5.1 DasGupta's Lattice-Gas
227(1)
10.5.2 Lattice Occupancy
227(2)
10.5.3 A Unified Model?
229(1)
10.6 Conclusions
230(1)
11 The Lattice Model: Experimental Issues
231(42)
11.1 Nuclear Size and Shape
231(8)
11.1.1 Nuclear Density
231(2)
11.1.2 The Nuclear Skin
233(4)
11.1.3 Charge and Mass Radii
237(2)
11.2 The Alpha-Particle Texture of Nuclei
239(4)
11.3 Nuclear Spin and Parity in the Lattice Model
243(8)
11.4 The Coulomb Force and Super-Heavy Nuclei
251(2)
11.5 Nuclear Binding Energies
253(4)
11.6 Fission of a Lattice
257(7)
11.7 Low-Energy Nuclear Reactions
264(3)
11.8 Subnucleonic Degrees of Freedom
267(4)
11.9 Conclusions
271(2)
12 Implications
273(10)
12.1 Ancient History
275(3)
12.2 Peer Review
278(5)
Appendix A The "Nuclear Visualization Software"
283(28)
A.1 A Brief User's Manual
284(17)
A.1.1 File Functions: File
285(1)
A.1.2 The Basic Viewing Modes: Viewing Mode
285(1)
A.1.3 Building a Nucleus: Nucleons
286(2)
A.1.4 More on Viewing Modes
288(2)
A.1.5 Picking and Choosing: Picking
290(1)
A.1.6 Dynamic Aspects of the Display: Actions
291(1)
A.1.7 Internucleon Bonds
292(1)
A.1.8 Fine-Tuning the Display: Particles
293(2)
A.1.9 Miscellaneous Display Options: Display
295(1)
A.1.10 Quantum Shells and Subshells: Quantum Code
296(2)
A.1.11 Asymmetrical Fission Fragments: Fission
298(1)
A.1.12 Molecular Dynamics: Potentials
299(1)
A.1.13 Help
300(1)
A.1.14 Data Files
300(1)
A.1.15 Summary
300(1)
A.2 Literature References to the Lattice Models
301(3)
A.2.1 FCC Nuclear Model Related
301(3)
A.2.2 SCP and Other Lattice References
304(1)
A.3 Installation Notes
304(1)
A.3.1 Function Keys
305(1)
A.4 Keyboard Shortcuts
305(2)
A.5 Keyboard Templates
307(1)
A.6 Nuclear Model Definitions
308(3)
References 311(8)
Name Index 319(4)
Subject Index 323
Norman D. Cook, Kansai University, Osaka, Japan