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El. knyga: Nanodesign: Some Basic Questions

(Univ Of Texas At Arlington, Usa & Karlsruhe Inst Of Technology (Kit), Germany)
  • Formatas: 200 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 22-Nov-2013
  • Leidėjas: World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789814520362
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: 200 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 22-Nov-2013
  • Leidėjas: World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789814520362
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There is no doubt that nanoscience will be the dominant direction for technology in this century, and that this science will influence our lives to a large extent as well as open completely new perspectives on all scientific and technological disciplines. To be able to produce optimal nanosystems with tailor-made properties, it is necessary to analyze and construct such systems in advance by adequate theoretical and computational methods. Since we work in nanoscience and nanotechnology at the ultimate level, we have to apply the basic laws of physics. What methods and tools are relevant here? The book gives an answer to this question. The background of the theoretical methods and tools is critically discussed, and also the “world view” on which these physical laws are based.Such a debate is not only of academic interest but is of highly general concern, and this is because we constantly move in nanoscience and nanotechnology between two extreme poles, between “infinite life” and “total destruction”. On the one hand, through nanotechnology aging might be soon a fact of the past; on the other hand, in the nano realm uncontrolled processes could lead to a total destruction of the living conditions on the Earth.
Preface v
Chapter One Nanodesign: Description at the Ultimate Level 1(14)
1.1 Treatment on the Same Footing
2(1)
1.2 Complexity of Nanosystems
3(1)
1.3 Nanotechnological Changes
4(3)
1.4 Brain Functions
7(2)
1.5 The Relevance of Basic Quantum Theory to Nanotechnology
9(2)
1.6 Summary
11(4)
Chapter Two Principal Remarks 15(72)
2.1 Simple Nanoclusters
16(28)
2.2 Food Chemistry: What is a Nanopizza?
44(1)
2.3 Medicine; Brain Research
44(36)
2.4 Summary
80(7)
Chapter Three Levels of Theoretical Description 87(6)
3.1 Physical Modeling of Brain Functions
87(1)
3.2 Parameters
88(1)
3.3 Scanning Tunneling Microscope
89(1)
3.4 Ultimate Level
89(1)
3.5 Descriptions at the Ultimate Level
90(3)
Chapter Four Some Remarks on Nanoengineering 93(12)
4.1 Nanogenerator Design
93(3)
4.2 Construction and Production of Nanosystems
96(4)
4.3 What Directions do we Expect in Nanotechnology?
100(1)
4.4 Nanoengineering
101(4)
Chapter Five Self-Organizing Processes 105(8)
5.1 The Physics of Becoming
105(1)
5.2 On the Description of Self-Organizing Processes
106(2)
5.3 Two Cases
108(1)
5.4 Dangerous Situations
109(1)
5.5 Where are the Limits?
110(1)
5.6 Reliable Model Calculations are Necessary
110(3)
Chapter Six The Basic Laws of Physics 113(6)
6.1 Structure of the Basic Laws
113(1)
6.2 We Have a Problem With Time
114(1)
6.3 Schrodinger, Pauli, Prigogine
115(1)
6.4 A Quantum-Theoretical Aspect of Time is Needed
116(3)
Chapter Seven Summary and Final Remarks 119(14)
7.1 Systems and Phenomena
119(4)
7.2 Theoretical Description
123(1)
7.3 Methods and World View
123(6)
7.4 Outlook
129(4)
Appendix A: Molecular Dynamics 133(10)
A.1 Basic Principles
133(1)
A.2 Average Values
134(2)
A.3 Initial Values
136(5)
A.4 Summary
141(2)
Appendix B: Interaction 143(30)
B.1 Basic Principle: Interacting Spheres
143(2)
B.2 Basic Characteristics
145(5)
B.3 Some Principal Remarks
150(6)
B.4 In Search of a Mechanism
156(4)
B.5 Discussion of the Background
160(3)
B.6 Force Types Within Electromagnetic Interaction
163(5)
B.7 Summary
168(5)
Appendix C: Atomistic Standard Models 173(2)
References 175(2)
Index 177