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Nation and State in Max Weber: Politics as Sociology [Kietas viršelis]

(Australian Catholic University)
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This book shows how Max Weber’s perceptions of the social and political world he inhabited in Wilhelmine Germany were characterized by a nationalist commitment which coloured practically every aspect of his thought, including his social scientific writings and the formulations they expound. Exploring the consequences of Weber’s ardent nationalism in a manner seldom acknowledged in existing scholarship, it considers the alignment of his commitment to liberalism and democracy with his devotion to the ideal of the German people as an ethno-racial community supported by a power-state, with the purpose of realizing the national interest of future generations of Germans. Through an analysis of a range of texts, the author contends that Weber’s liberalism is not based on universalistic principles and that Weber considered the liberty he espoused to play an important role in securing the position of a political elite trained in parliamentary institutions, which are used to shape the citizenry in the pursuit of a patriotic commitment to an expansionist, imperial state. It will therefore appeal to scholars with interests in the history of sociology and classical social theory.



This book explores the nationalist and imperialist ideas underlying Max Weber’s sociology, offering a conceptual analysis of his work to argue that Weber’s thought is informed by an ethno-national understanding of the German people whose political aspirations can only be realized through a power-state and its activities on a world stage.

Preface ix
Introduction: an irrepressible political thread 1(18)
1 Politics as violence
19(19)
The state and its means
22(5)
The state's extra-territoriality
27(2)
Politics and morals
29(3)
Vocation and passion
32(4)
Conclusion
36(2)
2 Race as a political project
38(27)
Race in Weber
40(6)
Race and its refinement
46(4)
Race and the basis of `selection'
50(6)
The power-state/nation/people/race nexus in Weber
56(3)
An ethno-national frame in Weber's sociology
59(4)
Conclusion
63(2)
3 Citizenship and its military basis
65(23)
Citizenship in the history of the west
66(6)
Modern citizenship
72(7)
Soldier-citizen without republicanism
79(6)
Conclusion
85(3)
4 A calling for political education
88(21)
From The Protestant Ethic to the inaugural lecture
91(4)
A calling for political education
95(6)
A method of political education
101(6)
Conclusion
107(2)
Conclusion: lessons, sociological and political 109(9)
Appendix: politics of religion 118(3)
Calvinist demagicalization, according to Weber 121(3)
Magic in and out of religion 124(5)
Demonic magic in Reformation Protestantism 129(6)
Magic in China 135(3)
Conclusion 138(2)
References 140(10)
Index 150
Jack Barbalet is Professor of Sociology at the Institute for Humanities and Social Sciences at the Australian Catholic University. His research interests include sociological theory, political sociology, and the sociology of modern China. He has published extensively on the sociology of Max Weber, including Weber, Passion and Profits and Confucianism and the Chinese Self: Re-examining Max Webers China. His most recent book is The Theory of Guanxi and Chinese Society.