This book explores the concept of nature-based solutions (NbS) as a sustainable approach to tackle the environmental challenges in urban and peri-urban areas such as biodiversity loss and urbanization in the changing climate. The book highlights the myriad benefits of NbS, including enhancing resilience, mitigating urban heat island effect, promoting biodiversity, and improving air and water quality. Drawing on real-world case studies from different global contexts, the book provides practical examples of successful NbS implementation in various urban and peri-urban settings.
Through an interdisciplinary lens, the book discusses the science, policy, and governance aspects of NbS, emphasizing the need for collaboration among stakeholders, policymakers, and communities to effectively implement the solutions. It will also explore the economic benefits of NbS and how they can contribute to the well-being and social equity of urban populations. The book serves as an essential guide for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners seeking sustainable and nature-centric approaches to address the environmental challenges that cities and peri-urban areas face in the twenty-first century.
Chapter
1. Nature based Solutions for Urban and Peri-Urban Areas for a
sustainable and resilient future: An Introduction.
Chapter
2. Nature-based
Solutions (NbSs) as Spatial Planning Strategy to Mitigate Urban Heat Island
(UHI) Effect: A case of Nagpur city, India.
Chapter
3. Urban Heat Island and
its implication for cities.
Chapter
4. Nature-Based Solutions and Planning
Strategies for Optimizing Peri-Urban Open Spaces in Varanasi.
Chapter
5.
Perspectives on convergence of NbS and agile city principles in tier II
industrial cities of India.
Chapter
6. Urban Climate Shelters: A
nature-based solution for urban resilience.
Chapter
7. Vertical Gardens in
Public Open Spaces - Nature-based Solutions for Sustainable Urbanization in
Belgrade City, Serbia.
Chapter
8. Planning Nature-based-Solutions (NbS)
through rainfall-runoff Simulations for Slums of Developing Countries: A Case
of Nagpur, India.
Chapter
9. Quantifying the Cooling Potential of
Nature-based Solutions to Mitigate the Urban Heat Island: A Case Study of the
City of Bhopal.
Chapter
10. Comprehending drought mitigation probabilities
through integrated techniques of using NbS and traditional disaster risk
management.
Chapter
11. Urban Flood Prevention Through Community-Centered
Green Stormwater Infrastructure Planning.
Chapter
12. Shifting Sands and
Rising Seas: An Exploratory Study of Community-Centric Nature-Based Solutions
for Coastal Hazards and Coastal Erosion in Alappad, Kerala, India.
Chapter
13. Exploring the impact of place attachment on residents preferences for
implementing NbS in urban areas: A Case of Using Stormwater Recycled through
MAR in Taiyuan, China.
Chapter
14. Policy, frameworks and tools for
risk-informed uptake of NbS.
Chapter
15. Using the Key Player Approach to
Design and Manage Adaptive Urban Governance for Nature-Based Solutions
Implementation: Study of Vienna and Tucson.
Chapter
16. Drivers of
Successful Implementation of Nature-Based Solutions Initiatives: Challenges
and Policy Recommendations.
Dr. Mohammed Firoz currently serves as the head of the Department of Architecture and Planning as well as Chair the Centre for Climate Resilience and Disaster Management, at the National Institute of Technology (NIT) Calicut, India. Earlier, he served as a visiting faculty at the Asian Institute of Technology in Bangkok, Thailand, and the Architectural Association School of Architecture (AA), London. Dr. Firoz was awarded his Ph.D. degree from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur. He has an academic experience of 20 years and has taught undergraduate, postgraduate, and PhD students at the NIT Calicut along with his research and publication activities, consultancy and university services. He has published widely in journals and book chapters besides editing three books He is an editorial board member of 3 reputed journals including Area Development and Policy (Taylor and Francis), Social Impacts (Elsevier), and Humanities and Social Science Communications (Springer Nature).
Lalit Kumar Dashora is an Urban Risk and Resilience Specialist, currently based at the School of Global Studies, Thammasat University, Bangkok, Thailand. Prior to joining SGS at TU, he worked with Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC) in Bangkok, Thailand, and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. He holds a Masters degree in Geo-Information Science for Earth Observation, Environmental Modelling & Management from the Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (formerly known as ITC), University of Twente, The Netherlands, and in Urban & Regional Planning from the School of Planning, CEPT University, India. His research interests focus on risk-informed, climate-compatible urban planning and development in developing countries, Small Island Developing States (SIDS), and other climate-fragile regions in Asia and the Pacific. He is also Adviser for the Warning Research Center (WRC) of University College of London (UCL).
Professor Rajib Shaw is a professor in the Graduate School of Media and Governance in Keio University, Japan. He is also a senior fellow of the Institute of Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) Japan and the chairperson of the Sustainable Environment and Ecological Development Society (SEEDS) Asia and the Church World Service (CWS) Japan, two Japanese NGOs. He is a co-founder of a Delhi (India)-based social entrepreneur startup, the Resilience Innovation Knowledge Academy (RIKA). Earlier, he was the executive director of the Integrated Research on Disaster Risk (IRDR) and was a professor at Kyoto University. His expertise includes disaster governance, community-based disaster risk management, climate change adaptation, urban risk management, and disaster and environmental education. Professor Shaw was the chair of the United Nations Science Technology Advisory Group (STAG) for disaster risk reduction and currently is the co-chair of the Asia Pacific Science Technology Academic Advisory Group (APSTAAG).