Atnaujinkite slapukų nuostatas

El. knyga: Nature of Time

(Colgate University, NY)
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 25-Jul-2013
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780191501906
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 25-Jul-2013
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780191501906

DRM apribojimai

  • Kopijuoti:

    neleidžiama

  • Spausdinti:

    neleidžiama

  • El. knygos naudojimas:

    Skaitmeninių teisių valdymas (DRM)
    Leidykla pateikė šią knygą šifruota forma, o tai reiškia, kad norint ją atrakinti ir perskaityti reikia įdiegti nemokamą programinę įrangą. Norint skaityti šią el. knygą, turite susikurti Adobe ID . Daugiau informacijos  čia. El. knygą galima atsisiųsti į 6 įrenginius (vienas vartotojas su tuo pačiu Adobe ID).

    Reikalinga programinė įranga
    Norint skaityti šią el. knygą mobiliajame įrenginyje (telefone ar planšetiniame kompiuteryje), turite įdiegti šią nemokamą programėlę: PocketBook Reader (iOS / Android)

    Norint skaityti šią el. knygą asmeniniame arba „Mac“ kompiuteryje, Jums reikalinga  Adobe Digital Editions “ (tai nemokama programa, specialiai sukurta el. knygoms. Tai nėra tas pats, kas „Adobe Reader“, kurią tikriausiai jau turite savo kompiuteryje.)

    Negalite skaityti šios el. knygos naudodami „Amazon Kindle“.

The theory of relativity convinced many philosophers that space and time are fundamentally alike, and that they are mere aspects of a more fundamental space-time. In The Nature of Time, Ulrich Meyer argues against this consensus view. Instead of a "spatial" account of time that treats instants like positions in space, he presents the first comprehensive defense of a 'modal' account that emphasizes the similarities between times and the possible worlds in modal logic. Modal accounts of time are naturally cast in terms of a tense logic that accounts for temporal distinctions in terms of primitive tense operators. Tense logic was originally developed to provide a linguistic theory of verb tense in natural languages, but here Meyer proposes that it can be treated as a metaphysical theory of the nature of time. Contrary to popular belief, such modal accounts of time do not commit us to the view that there is something metaphysically special about the present moment, and they are easily reconciled with the theory of relativity.

Recenzijos

The Nature of Time is an important book for those working on the philosophy of time, since it offers an interesting and substantiated new view about time. * Science & Education * Chapter 13 is an elegant one-page summary of the book. The fact that Meyer can so adeptly summarize his book in one page shows the precision and elegance of his writing. In just 134 pages of text, Meyer covers significant ground with crisp, clear prose and argument. He does not shy away from the presentation of the required logic, mathematics or physics, yet does not get mired in the technical details. Meyer does an excellent job of laying out the strengths and weaknesses of the many available positions, including his ownMeyer has carved out a tenable and interesting modal theory of time that requires consideration. * Analysis * The Nature of Time is a fantastic read. It provides a concise introduction to various issues in the philosophy of time and a well-presented defense of a novel view. . . . [ it] is essential reading for those working in the philosophy of time and modality. * Jennifer Wang, Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews * Meyers book should be read by anyone interested in the contemporary debate concerning the nature of temporal reality. As I hope Ive conveyed in this short discussion (in which Ive not even been able to touch on significant aspects of the book, includingMeyers accounts of the flowof time and relativity without spacetime), it is full of provoking ideas, clearly and concisely stated what Meyer says, he says in a few, well-chosen words. * Barry Lee, Philosophical Quarterly *

1 Introduction
1(6)
2 Relationism about time
7(17)
2.1 Times as classes of events
7(7)
2.2 Are events metaphysically basic?
14(6)
2.3 Temporal-parts relationism
20(4)
3 Temporal substantivalism
24(13)
3.1 Times and properties
24(4)
3.2 Unemployed time points
28(4)
3.3 The temporal manifold
32(5)
4 Tense logic
37(12)
4.1 The property-time link
37(2)
4.2 Modal logic in a nutshell
39(4)
4.3 Tense operators
43(6)
5 Propositions
49(7)
5.1 Contents of assertion
49(1)
5.2 Beliefs and other attitudes
50(2)
5.3 Facts and truth-making
52(4)
6 Instants of time
56(11)
6.1 Definitional incompleteness
56(3)
6.2 Linguistic ersatzism about times
59(4)
6.3 Times in the object language
63(4)
7 Temporal structure
67(11)
7.1 The number of times
67(2)
7.2 Eternal recurrence
69(2)
7.3 Objective distances
71(7)
8 Time and existence
78(9)
8.1 The logic of quantifiers
78(3)
8.2 Operators and quantifiers
81(2)
8.3 A quantified tense logic
83(4)
9 Presentism
87(13)
9.1 The triviality objection
87(5)
9.2 Reconstructive presentism
92(2)
9.3 Presentism and actualism
94(6)
10 The flow of time
100(11)
10.1 A trivial theory
100(3)
10.2 The moving NOW
103(3)
10.3 Pure becoming
106(5)
11 The problem of motion
111(11)
11.1 Einstein's train example
111(3)
11.2 The relativity of simultaneity
114(5)
11.3 Minkowski spacetime
119(3)
12 Relativity without spacetime
122(13)
12.1 The inseparability argument
122(4)
12.2 Hybrid views
126(5)
12.3 Symmetries and structure
131(4)
13 Conclusion
135(2)
References 137(22)
Index 159
Ulrich Meyer is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Colgate University in Upstate New York. He has published numerous articles in logic and metaphysics, with a special focus on the philosophy of time. The Nature of Time is his first book. He earned a PhD in Philosophy from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a PhD in Applied Mathematics from the University of Cambridge.