Atnaujinkite slapukų nuostatas

New Suburbanism: Sustainable Tall Building Development [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 284 pages, aukštis x plotis: 246x174 mm, weight: 730 g, 68 Tables, black and white
  • Serija: Design and the Built Environment
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Apr-2016
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1472438108
  • ISBN-13: 9781472438102
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
New Suburbanism: Sustainable Tall Building DevelopmentDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: Hardback, 284 pages, aukštis x plotis: 246x174 mm, weight: 730 g, 68 Tables, black and white
  • Serija: Design and the Built Environment
  • Išleidimo metai: 26-Apr-2016
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 1472438108
  • ISBN-13: 9781472438102
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Pastovi nuoroda: https://www.kriso.lt/db/9781472438102.html
Raktažodžiai:
Much of the anticipated future growth in the United States will take place in suburbia. The key challenge is how to accommodate this growth in a sustainable and resilient manner. This book explores the role of suburban tall as a viable, sustainable alternative to continued suburban sprawl. It examines ten spatial patterns in which tall buildings have been integrated into the American suburbs. These are: 1) Tall Buildings Major Highways (TB-MH); 2) Tall Buildings Shopping Malls (TB-SM); 3) Tall Buildings Office Parks (TB-OP); 4) Tall Buildings Airport City (TB-AC); 5) Tall Buildings Waterfront Development (TB-WD); 6) Tall Buildings Gated Communities (TB-GC); 7)Tall Buildings Suburban Downtown (TB-SD); 8) Tall Buildings New Nodes (TB-NN); 9) Tall Buildings Major Corridors (TB-MC); and 10) Tall Buildings Transit-Oriented-Development (TB-TOD). The findings are based on 24 suburban communities in three major metropolitan areas including: Washington, D.C., Miami, Florida and Chicago, Illinois. The study concludes that the TB-TOD model is the most appropriate to promote sustainable suburbanism. The book furnishes planning strategies that address the social, economic, and environmental aspects of sustainable tall building development. It also discusses sustainable architectural design and site planning strategies and provides case studies of sustainable tall buildings that were successfully integrated into suburban settings.

Recenzijos

Kheir Al-Khodmany, the skyscraper savant, opens our eyes to the advent of new suburbanism in the form of tall buildings in inner suburbs. With penetrating analyses of high-rise structures in Washington, DC, Chicago, and Miami, he shows how sustainable development and suburbs need not be in conflict and lays out design guidelines for integrating towers into all types of suburban settlements. David R. Godschalk, University of North Carolina, USA Meticulously researched and written by a scholar well versed in the field, the book is a refreshing and long-overdue work on the architectural and urban design implications of tall buildings related to suburbia. It provides an insightful account of wide-ranging issues encompassing the social and environmental aspects of tall building development - most importantly, sustainable architectural design and site planning strategies. Mir M. Ali, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA, and author of Art of the Skyscraper Want to know how to use high-rise buildings to create better suburbs? Tall buildings expert Kheir Al-Kodmany hits controversies and challenges head on, discussing long-term masterplans, like the Washington Metro and Reston, Virginia and focusing on immediate issues of urban design, sustainable building systems, local approval strategy, and more. Al-Kodmany covers it all. Lewis D. Hopkins, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA

Preface xi
List of Figures xii
List of Tables xx
Acknowledgements xxiii
Introduction 1(10)
1 Background
1(3)
2 Scope of Research
4(5)
3 Book Outline
9(2)
Part I The Evolution of Suburbanism and New Suburbanism 11(32)
1 The Evolution of the American Suburbs
13(12)
1 Evolution of the US. suburb: a Brief Chronological Account
13(6)
1.1 The 19th Century
13(1)
1.2 The First Half of the 20th Century
14(2)
1.3 Post World War II
16(2)
1.4 1970 to the Present
18(1)
2 Suburbs' Characteristics
19(5)
2.1 Common Characteristics
20(1)
2.2 Varied Characteristics
21(6)
2.2.1 Population
21(1)
2.2.2 Geography
22(1)
2.2.3 Social class
22(1)
2.2.4 Function
23(1)
2.2.5 Employment
23(1)
2.2.6 Morphology
23(1)
2.2.7 Politics
23(1)
3 Conclusion
24(1)
2 Unsustainable Suburbs and the Rise of New Suburbanism
25(10)
1 Unsustainable Dimensions of Suburbia
27(5)
1.1 Economics
27(2)
1.2 Social
29(2)
1.3 Environment
31(1)
2 New Suburbanism
32(1)
3 Conclusion
33(2)
3 New Suburbanism and Tall Buildings
35(8)
1 Main Drivers
37(4)
1.1 Land Economics
37(1)
1.2 Demographics
37(1)
1.3 Sustainability,
38(1)
1.4 Globalization
39(2)
2 Definitions
41(1)
2.1 Working definitions
41(1)
3 Selected Suburbs
42(1)
Part II Case Studies 43(138)
4 Washington, D.C. Metropolitan Area
45(68)
1 Arlington, VA
46(20)
1.1 Rosslyn-Ballston (R-B) Corridor, Arlington, VA
46(14)
1.2 Crystal City, VA
60(6)
1.2.1 The Crystal GO Sector Plan 2050
60(6)
2 Silver Spring, MD
66(1)
2.1 The Silver Spring CBD Sector Plan
67(1)
3 Tysons Corner, VA
67(15)
3.1 Transforming Tysons: a Planning Vision
71(10)
3.2 Height Considerations
81(1)
4 North Bethesda, MD
82(5)
4.1 White Flint Sector Plan
82(5)
5 Bethesda, MD
87(1)
6 Alexandria, VA
87(7)
6.1 New Projects
93(1)
7 Reston, VA
94(10)
7.1 Reston's Redevelopment
98(6)
8 Rockville, MD
104(5)
9 Observations
109(4)
5 Miami Metropolitan Area
113(38)
1 Miami Beach, FL
114(2)
2 Fort Lauderdale, FL
116(9)
3 Aventura, FL
125(4)
4 Sunny Isles Beach, FL
129(3)
5 Coral Gables, FL
132(2)
6 Boca Raton, FL
134(5)
7 Bal Harbour, FL
139(4)
8 Kendall, FL
143(4)
9 Observations
147(4)
6 Chicago Metropolitan Area
151(30)
1 Schaumburg, IL
151(4)
2 Evanston, IL
155(3)
3 Oak Brook, IL
158(1)
4 Skokie, IL
159(1)
5 Oak Park, IL
159(4)
6 Arlington Heights, IL
163(3)
7 Itasca, IL
166(5)
8 Oak Lawn, IL
171(4)
9 Observations
175(6)
Part III Sustainable Tall Building Development 181(84)
7 A Sustainable Approach for Tall Building Development
183(14)
1 Social Considerations
183(6)
1.1 Local Culture
184(2)
1.1.1 Evanston, IL
185(1)
1.1.2 Oak Park, IL
185(1)
1.2 Social Ecology
186(1)
1.3 Community and Social Life
187(1)
1.4 Affordability
187(1)
1.5 Social Services
187(2)
1.5.1 Security
188(1)
1.5.2 Healthcare
188(1)
1.5.3 Recreation
188(1)
1.5.4 Open Spaces
189(1)
1.5.5 Fire Safety
189(1)
2 Economic Factors
189(4)
2.1 Contextual Factors
190(1)
2.2 Feasibility Studies
190(2)
2.2.1 Market Feasibility
191(1)
2.2.2 Financial Feasibility
191(1)
2.3 Economy of Height
192(1)
2.4 Green Jobs
192(1)
3 Environmental Factors
193(3)
3.1 Transportation
193(1)
3.1.1 Green Transportation
193(1)
3.2 Utilities
194(1)
3.3 Water Supply
195(1)
3.4 Sanitation
195(1)
4 Conclusion
196(1)
8 Sustainable Architectural Design and Site Planning: Principles and Features
197(22)
1 Passive Design Strategies
197(8)
1.1 Daylighting
197(5)
1.1.1 Daylight Source
198(1)
1.1.2 Daylight Design Factors
198(2)
1.1.3 Glass Properties
200(1)
1.1.4 High-performance Glazing
200(1)
1.1.5 Solar Shading
201(1)
1.1.6 Daylight-responsive Electric Lighting Controls
201(1)
1.2 Natural Ventilation
202(3)
1.2.1 Natural Ventilation Benefits
202(1)
1.2.3 Challenges
203(1)
1.2.4 A Hybrid System
204(1)
1.2.5 Design Strategies
204(1)
2 Facade Technology
205(1)
2.1 Thin Skin
205(1)
2.1.1 Vacuum Glazing
205(1)
2.2 Deep Skins
206(1)
2.3 Achieving a Balance
206(1)
3 Building Materials and Structural Systems
206(2)
3.1 Building Materials
206(2)
3.1.1 Recycled Materials
207(1)
3.1.2 Building's End-of-life Scenario
207(1)
3.2 Structural Systems
208(1)
4 Quality, in Space Programming
208(1)
4.1 Vertical Transportation
209(1)
4.2 Access and Egress
209(1)
4.3 Community Spaces
209(1)
5 Renewable Energy and Resources
209(5)
5.1 Photovoltaics
210(1)
5.2 Wind Harnessing
210(1)
5.3 Biomass
210(1)
5.4 Geothermal Energy
210(1)
5.5 Water
211(3)
5.5.1 Rainwater Collection
211(1)
5.5.2 Collecting HVAC Droplets
211(1)
5.5.3 Water Conservation
211(1)
5.5.4 Recycled Water
211(3)
5.6 Vertical Landscaping
214(1)
6 Site Planning Considerations
214(4)
6.1 The Pedestrian Realm
214(1)
6.1.1 Daylight and Shadow
214(1)
6.1.2 Wind Impact
215(1)
6.1.3 Weather Protection
215(1)
6.2 Spacing of Towers
215(1)
6.3 Accessibility
216(1)
6.4 Landscaping
216(1)
6.4.1 Permeable Pavement
217(1)
6.4.2 Swales
217(1)
6.5 Parking Design
217(20)
6.5.1 Smart Parking
217(1)
7 Conclusion
218(1)
9 Sustainable Tall Buildings: Case Studies
219(18)
1 The Price Tower, Bartlesville, OK
219(3)
2 Menara Mesiniaga (IBM) Tower, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
222(2)
3 Torre Cube, Guadalajara, Mexico
224(2)
4 Bosco Verticale, Milan, Italy
226(3)
5 Al Bahar Towers, Abu Dhabi, UAE
229(2)
6 Manitoba Hydro Place (MHP), Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
231(6)
10 Conclusions
237(28)
1 Spatial Patterns for Integrating Tall Buildings in Suburban Communities
237(15)
1.1 Tall Buildings Major Highways (IB-M11)
238(1)
1.2 Tall Buildings Shopping Malls (IB-SM)
239(1)
1.3 Tall Buildings Office Parks (1B-OP)
240(1)
1.4 Tall Buildings Airport City (TB-AC)
240(1)
1.5 Tall Buildings Waterfront Development (TB-WD)
241(1)
1.6 Tall Buildings Gated Communities (TB-GC)
241(1)
1.7 Tall Buildings Suburban Downtown (TB-SD)
241(3)
1.8 Tall Buildings New Nodes (TBAIV)
244(1)
1.9 Tall Buildings Major Corridors (TB-MC)
244(1)
1.10 Tall Buildings Transit Oriented Development (TB-TOD)
244(8)
1.10.1 Land Values
245(1)
1.10.2 Ridership
246(4)
1.10.3 Mixed-use Development
250(1)
1.10.4 Agglomeration and Economic Gains
251(1)
1.10.5 Regional Connectivity
251(1)
1.10.6 Suburban Growth
251(1)
2 Challenges
252(4)
2.1 Limited Transit Lines
253(1)
2.2 Community, Resistance
253(2)
2.3 Economic Constraints
255(1)
3 Notes on Density,
256(3)
3.1 Precautions
256(1)
3.2 Density, and Tall Buildings
257(1)
3.3 Density and Design
257(1)
3.4 Vertical Density and New Suburbanism
258(1)
3.4.1 Robust Flattening
258(1)
3.4.2 Benign Flattening
258(1)
3.4.3 Reversed Flattening
259(1)
4 Final Remarks
259(2)
5 Future Research
261(4)
Appendix A 265(5)
References 270(7)
Index 277
Kheir Al-Kodmany is a Professor of Sustainable Urban Design in the Department of Urban Planning and Policy at the University of Illinois at Chicago (UIC). His recent book entitled Eco-Towers: Sustainable Cities in the Sky (2015) is an encyclopedia on green design and tall buildings. His earlier book, co-authored with Professor Mir Ali, is entitled The Future of the City: Tall Buildings and Urban Design (2012). Professor Al-Kodmany has published nearly 100 articles on planning and architectural design; some appeared in top peer-reviewed journals. Before joining the UIC faculty, Professor Al-Kodmany worked on tall building projects as an architectural designer for the Chicago firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and he continues consulting on architecture and planning projects. He won several international architectural and urban design competitions. He also worked as a consultant to the Jordanian Government on integrating high-rise development in the Amman Master Plan. He received his early training in architecture from his late father Professor Abdul Muhsen Al-Kodmany, a Le Corbusier trainee. Professor Al-Kodmany helped the Saudi Government in facilitating the performance of safe Hajj by applying visualization and crowd management techniques to reconfigure and expand the existing infrastructure to accommodate about three million pilgrims who travel to Mecca for the event annually. He helped the City of Chicago in crowd management, emergency evacuation and planning for the 'Taste of Chicago' event. He also served as the Co-Director of the Urban Data Visualization Laboratory at UIC where he developed 3D modeling, virtual reality, GIS, and web-based mapping survey tools and software for effective participatory planning and design.