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Number Savvy: From the Invention of Numbers to the Future of Data [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 312 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 616 g, 18 Tables, black and white; 26 Line drawings, black and white; 2 Halftones, black and white; 28 Illustrations, black and white
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Dec-2022
  • Leidėjas: Chapman & Hall/CRC
  • ISBN-10: 1032362154
  • ISBN-13: 9781032362151
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 312 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 616 g, 18 Tables, black and white; 26 Line drawings, black and white; 2 Halftones, black and white; 28 Illustrations, black and white
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Dec-2022
  • Leidėjas: Chapman & Hall/CRC
  • ISBN-10: 1032362154
  • ISBN-13: 9781032362151
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"This book is written for the love of numbers. It tells their story, shows how they were invented and used to quantify our world, and explains what quantitative data mean for our lives. It aspires to contribute to overall numeracy through a tour de forcepresentation of the production, use, and evolution of data. Understanding our physical world, our economies, and our societies through quantification has been a persistent feature of human evolution. This book starts with a narrative on why and how our ancestors were driven to the invention of number, which is then traced to the eventual arrival at our number system. This is followed by a discussion of how numbers were used for counting, how they enabled the measurement of physical quantities, and how they led to the estimation of man-made and abstract notions in the socio-economic domain. As data don't fall like manna from the sky, a unique feature of this book is that it explains from a teacher's perspective how they're really conceived in our minds, how they're actually produced from individual observations, and how this defines their meaning and interpretation. It discusses the significance of standards, the use of taxonomies, and clarifies a series of misconceptions regarding the making of data. Thebook then describes the switch to a new research paradigm and its implications, highlights the arrival of microdata, illustrates analytical uses of data, and closes with a look at the future of data and our own role in it"--

This book is written for the love of numbers. It tells their story, shows how they were invented and used to quantify our world, and explains what quantitative data mean for our lives. It aspires to contribute to overall numeracy through a presentation of the production, use, and evolution of data.

Recenzijos

"In a world drowning in numbers and yet thirsty for facts and trustworthy information, Number Savvy provides a rich history of how numbers came to be and how they have transformed how we view the world and conduct socio-economic research. As individuals and organizations come to terms with unprecedented and accelerating volumes and sources of data, George Sciadas masterfully illustrates the pivotal role of standards, definitions and taxonomies in transforming data into hard facts-the craft of the statistician and an essential skill for anyone with aspirations to thrive in a digital world." - Anil Arora, Chief Statistician of Canada, Statistics Canada/Government of Canada.

"In a world where data is seen as the new oil of the economic system, Number Savvy: From the Invention of Numbers to the Future of Data could not be timelier. The book argues strongly for clear data standards and survey frames to measure socio-economic phenomenon adequately and provides a clear account of the challenges and benefits of the statisticians apparatus, including the extensive uses of administrative data and more recently Big data. Number Savvy is a must for all those of us working with data and for the analyst, researchers and policy makers interested in getting the most of data using proper data sources and the powerful toolkits of statisticians." - Louis Marc Ducharme, Former IMF Chief Statistician, Chief Data Officer, and Director of the Statistics Department.

"Number Savvy runs the gamut from a comprehensive description of how individual numerical systems evolved to a detailed analysis of the minutiae of aggregate data. It peels back the layers of how data are gathered, how they are aggregated, and how they are used - and misused. It explains how datas grains of sand bind together to make a beach of usable data, and how changing tides will affect the future nature of that beach. Among numerous perceptive comments is a neat summary of one of the books many lessons: 'Again, the key thing here is not the correctness of the published numbers per se, but their true meaning.'. Number Savvy gives you that 'true meaning'." -Paul T. Dickinson, Department of Economics, McGill University.

"In our days, so many people are dealing with numbers in their professional and social life. But how many do they really know them, their origin and history, their mystery and charm, their connection and role to almost all human activities, glorious and humble? George definitely does it and generously shares all these gems with his potential vast audience in a wonderful and revealing journey in the Cosmos of numbers from the origin of measure to the future of data. Number Savvy will be a great resource for students of data and data practitioners but it will also fuel the curiosity of the popular science lovers." - George Petrakos, Professor of Quantitative Methods, Panteion University.

"We live in a world where data are ubiquitous, yet the cloak innumeracy is worn as a sign of pride by many. This leads to outcomes where any number, despite its provenance, can be picked up, spun to fit a specific narrative, and then sold as fact. In this environment, Number Savvy makes an important contribution by shedding light on how numbers work. By walking us through the use of numbers, from their origin to their use today, George Sciadas provides data users with the tools to pull actionable information from the chaff. In so doing, it also touches on emerging issues around non-traditional data sources, big data and data stewardship. This book is useful not only to policy makers, thought leaders, market researchers and official statisticians, but to anyone that that wants to be better equipped to critically evaluate statistics." - Greg Peterson, Former Assistant Chief Statistician, Statistics Canada.

"Summarising, the book is a non-technical overview about numbers that may help readers think critically about how data have contributed to human development. In my opinion, it may be an intriguing read especially to people working with official statistics or who are interested in the use of data in our society."

Fabrizion Durante, Universitą del Salento, International Statistical Review, 2023

Acknowledgements ix
Author xi
Author's Log xiii
Welcome xv
1 We Got Number
1(22)
Where It All Starts
1(2)
An Ancestor's Epiphany
3(2)
From Number to Counting and Measuring
5(1)
A Triple Problem
6(6)
Towards a Complete Number System
12(2)
Is This the End?
14(1)
Take-Aways
15(2)
For the Love of Numbers
17(1)
Fact-Checking Tips
18(5)
2 Measuring, With Instruments
23(24)
Units and Instruments
23(4)
Superior Data?
27(6)
Applied Cases
33(5)
That Matter of Time
38(3)
Fact-Checking Tips
41(6)
3 Humanity's Numbers
47(30)
Just Imagine
47(1)
Count Me In
48(5)
The Tribulations of a Decent Synthesis
53(4)
Go Forth and Multiply
57(3)
Live Long and Prosper
60(2)
What's in Store?
62(2)
Fun and Games
64(3)
What Happened to `The Good Old Days'?
67(1)
A Proposal
68(1)
Fact-Checking Tips
69(8)
4 The Socio-Economic Realm
77(28)
The Rate of Unemployment
77(10)
Inside Empirical Research
87(10)
Fact-Checking Tips
97(8)
5 The Art of Drawing Lines
105(30)
The Opening Act
105(7)
Making Data
112(6)
Nothing Personal, All Business
118(9)
One Data
127(2)
Fact-Checking Tips
129(6)
6 The Old Guard
135(28)
The Players
135(5)
Modus Operandi
140(8)
Transitions
148(5)
A Very Big Deal
153(4)
Fact-Checking Tips
157(6)
7 The New Era of Data
163(34)
On New Sources and Methods
163(9)
Lessons from the Early Go
172(3)
Research (Re)Design
175(12)
The Graduate Course
187(4)
Fact-Checking Tips
191(6)
8 It's All About the Microdata
197(28)
Macro vs. Micro
197(3)
The Power to Reveal
200(7)
Coming of Age
207(13)
Fact-Checking Tips
220(5)
9 Data Analysis
225(34)
A Marvellous Toolbox
225(4)
Descriptive and Inferential Analysis
229(17)
Selected Topics
246(7)
Fact-Checking Tips
253(6)
10 The Future of Data
259(28)
A Messy Neighbourhood
261(6)
Data as a Strategic Resource
267(6)
More Reflections
273(6)
The End of Theory
279(3)
Data by Machines, for Machines
282(2)
Fact-Checking Tips
284(3)
Index 287
George Sciadas has worked in the public, private, and academic sectors. Hes well-known in statistical circles in Canada and internationally, having worked for more than three decades at Statistics Canada and international organizations, including in several executive capacities. He has also taught at universities for many years. He earned his Ph.D. in Economics at McGill University, in Montreal. He has led many national and international projects, with research teams on all continents. He has authored numerous papers and monographs, and has been the editor of influential publications and compendia for many years.