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El. knyga: Observing Bioethics [Oxford Scholarship Online E-books]

(President, The Acadia Institute, and Adjunct Professor of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Boston University, USA), (Professor Emerita of the Social Sciences and Emerita Senior Fellow, University of Pennsylvania, USA)
  • Formatas: 400 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 14-Aug-2008
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press Inc
  • ISBN-13: 9780195365559
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Oxford Scholarship Online E-books
  • Kaina nežinoma
  • Formatas: 400 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 14-Aug-2008
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press Inc
  • ISBN-13: 9780195365559
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Observing Bioethics examines the history of bioethics as a discipline related not only to modern biology, medicine, and biotechnology, but also to the core values and beliefs of American society and its courts, legislatures, and media. The book is written from the perspective of two social scientists--a sociologist of medicine(Renee C. Fox) and a historian of medicine (Judith P. Swazey)--who have participated in bioethics since the emergence of this multidisciplinary field more than 30 years ago.

Fox and Swazey draw on first-hand observations and experiences in a variety of American bioethical settings; face-to-face interviews with first- and second-generation figures in the genesis and early unfolding of bioethics; a detailed examination of the theatrical media coverage of what was considered to be a banner event in the annals of bioethics (the creation and birth of the cloned sheep, Dolly); case studies of how bioethics has internationally developed; and a large corpus of primary documents and secondary source materials.

While recognizing the intellectual, moral, and sociological importance of American bioethics, Fox and Swazey are critical of its characteristics. Foremost among these are what they identify as the problems of thinking socially, culturally, and internationally in American bioethics; the 'tenuous interdisciplinarity' of the field; and the troubling extent to which the 'culture wars' have penetrated bioethics.

This book will appeal to a wide range of doctors, scientists, and academics who are involved in the history and sociology of bioethics.
Introduction: The "Team of Two": Observing Bioethics 3
Part I Taking Root in the American Landscape
1 The Coming of Bioethics
21
2 The Coming of Bioethicists
61
3 "Choices on Our Conscience": The Inauguration of the Kennedy Institute of Ethics
77
4 "Hello, Dolly": Bioethics in the Media
85
5 Celebrating Bioethics and Bioethicists
123
Part II Society, Culture, and Bioethics
6 thinking Socially and Culturally in Bioethics
153
7 Reminiscences of Observing Participants
199
Part III Migrations
8 Bioethics Circles the Globe
215
9 Studying Bioethics in France
233
10 The Development of Bioethics in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan
259
Part IV Taking Stock of Bioethics in the United States
11 The Coming of the Culture Wars to American Bioethics
285
Afterword: The View from Khayelitsha and La Mancha 327
Appendix: The Acadia Institute Bioethics Project: Interviews and Advisory Committee Members 341
References 347
Index 373