Martin studies the concert bands that flourished in the US from the mid-19th to the mid-20th century. During the 19th century, a major part of popular entertainment was band concerts, and a large percentage of the repertoire was opera. By the end of the century, there were nearly 10,000 bands, most of which were concert bands, not marching bands. Martin proceeds to examine the best known bands and conductors from 1850 to 1950, including the Dodsworth bands (bandmaster Mons. Jullien), the Jubilees and the 22nd Regiment Band (Patrick Gilmore), the Marine Band and Sousa's Band (John Philip Sousa), and the Goldman Band (Edward Franko Goldman). During the Depression, funds for the touring bands became scarce; the dance band became popular, and band repertoire accordingly shifted from opera arias to the waltz and the fox-trot. Martin observes that technology--the radio, the phonograph, television, the automobile--helped to bring about the decline of the touring civilian bands. Martin makes a plea for a revival of concert bands with operatic repertoire. The book concludes with 17 appendixes, which provide detailed programs from different bands of the period and numerous photographs of famous band conductors. Summing Up: Recommended. Lower- and upper-division undergraduates; professionals; general readers. * CHOICE * Martins writing is clear and well structured, and he presents a good deal of compelling evidence for the prevalence and importance of operatic repertoire within the programming of nineteenth-century bands. Aside from what he discusses in the main body of the text, the books seventeen appendices provide a great deal of data in the form of concert programs or repertoire lists for specific bands. . . .The book includes both a general index and an index of musical works; both are well constructed. Opera at the Bandstand is an important addition to a too-small body of scholarly work related to American wind bands. While some individual ensembles or leaders (most notably Sousa) have received a good deal of attention, less work has been done in examining the genre as a whole. Martins work here suggests more avenues for investigation, both relating to the history of bands themselves and analysis of other segments of their repertoire. * ARSC Journal * [ This] is an important book. It is well written, amply documented and illustrated, and provides an unusually good survey of band history from a refreshing, unexpected viewpoint. * Notes: Quarterly Journal of the Music Library Association *
