About the Authors |
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vii | |
Preface |
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xi | |
Introduction |
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1 | (2) |
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PART 1 TRACING OUR STEPS TOWARD EQUITY |
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3 | (54) |
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5 | (4) |
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Historically Underserved Students |
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6 | (3) |
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The Long and Winding Road |
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9 | (22) |
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9 | (2) |
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11 | (1) |
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Assimilation of Another Kind |
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12 | (1) |
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Education of Enslaved People and Freedpeople |
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13 | (2) |
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More Schools for More Students |
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15 | (2) |
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From Equal Conditions to Equal Opportunity |
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17 | (4) |
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Turning Point--From Opportunity to Opportunity and Performance |
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21 | (1) |
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The Achievement Gap Brought to Light |
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22 | (2) |
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Better Schools for Everyone |
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24 | (7) |
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Equity in the Every Student Succeeds Act |
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31 | (14) |
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Excellent Educators for All |
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31 | (4) |
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Every Student Succeeds Act |
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35 | (4) |
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39 | (2) |
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Innovation to Mitigate Inequities |
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41 | (1) |
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Equity Lessons from a Pandemic |
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42 | (3) |
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Recommendations for States and Districts |
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45 | (12) |
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50 | (7) |
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PART 2 POVERTY'S IMPACT ON LEARNING |
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57 | (40) |
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Poverty's Impact on Learning |
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59 | (38) |
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59 | (2) |
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61 | (2) |
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63 | (3) |
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66 | (7) |
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Poverty's Effects on School Performance |
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73 | (5) |
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Poverty's Effects on Health and Personal Development |
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78 | (9) |
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Shifting the Odds in Their Favor |
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87 | (2) |
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89 | (8) |
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PART 3 DISRUPTING POVERTY'S IMPACT ON LEARNING |
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97 | (92) |
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Disrupting Poverty's Impact on Learning |
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99 | (6) |
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100 | (2) |
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Effect Sizes of Selected Practices |
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102 | (3) |
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105 | (4) |
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109 | (80) |
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Rich Content Infused with Vocabulary |
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111 | (11) |
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Teacher Expertise to Build Verbal Repertoires |
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122 | (10) |
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Student Grapplers and Orchestrators |
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132 | (8) |
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Reciprocal Learning Environment |
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140 | (11) |
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Engaged Learning Strategy |
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151 | (1) |
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Tactic: Active Student Response |
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152 | (5) |
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Tactic: Student Learning Pictures |
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157 | (5) |
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Tactic: Close Reading Notation |
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162 | (7) |
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Tactic: Academic and Social Norms |
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169 | (5) |
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Remote Learning Considerations for the Four Engaged Learning Tactics |
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174 | (3) |
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177 | (12) |
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PART 4 MEASURING PROGRESS |
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189 | (16) |
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191 | (14) |
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Disproportionately Positive Effects |
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191 | (1) |
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Student Access to Opportunities |
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192 | (1) |
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Student Characteristics, Program Participation, and Performance Information |
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193 | (1) |
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Implementation Measures: Proximal and Distal |
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194 | (5) |
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199 | (3) |
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Conclusion: Using Measurement to Iterate, Learn, and Improve |
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202 | (3) |
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APPENDIX: GLOSSARY OF TERMS |
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205 | |
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Appendix: Glossary of Terms |
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207 | |
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Part 1 Tracing Our Steps Toward Equity |
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207 | (4) |
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Part 2 Poverty's Impact on Learning |
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211 | (3) |
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Part 3 Disrupting Poverty's Impact on Learning |
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214 | (5) |
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Part 4 Measuring Progress |
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219 | |