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El. knyga: Oxford Handbook of Corpus Phonology [Oxford Handbooks Online E-books]

Edited by (Chair of English Linguistics, Westfälische Wilhelms University Münster), Edited by (Professor of Scandinavian Languages, University of Bergen), Edited by (Professor of Linguistics, University of Toulouse-Le Mirail)
  • Formatas: 680 pages
  • Serija: Oxford Handbooks
  • Išleidimo metai: 05-Jun-2014
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-13: 9780191750250
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Oxford Handbooks Online E-books
  • Kaina nežinoma
  • Formatas: 680 pages
  • Serija: Oxford Handbooks
  • Išleidimo metai: 05-Jun-2014
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-13: 9780191750250
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
This handbook presents the first systematic account of corpus phonology - the employment of corpora, especially purpose-built phonological corpora of spoken language, for studying speakers' and listeners' acquisition and knowledge of the sound system of their native languages and the principles underlying those systems. The field combines methods and theoretical approaches from phonology, both diachronic and synchronic, phonetics, corpus linguistics, speech technology, information technology and computer science, mathematics and statistics.

The book is divided into four parts: the first looks at the design, compilation, and use of phonological corpora, while the second looks at specific applications, including examples from French and Norwegian phonology, child phonological development, and second language acquisition. Part 3 looks at the tools and methods used, such as Praat and EXMARaLDA, and the final part examines a number of currently available phonological corpora in various languages, including LANCHART, LeaP, and IViE. It will appeal not only to those working with phonological corpora, but also to researchers and students of phonology and phonetics more generally, as well as to all those interested in language variation, dialectology, first and second language acquisition, and sociolinguistics.
List of Contributors
ix
1 Introduction
1(12)
Jacques Durand
Ulrike Gut
Gjert Kristoffersen
PART I PHONOLOGICAL CORPORA: DESIGN, COMPILATION, AND EXPLOITATION
2 Corpus Design
13(14)
Ulrike Gut
Holger Voormann
3 Data Collection
27(19)
Bruce Birch
4 Corpus Annotation: Methodology and Transcription Systems
46(43)
Elisabeth Delais-Roussarie
Brechtje Post
5 On Automatic Phonological Transcription of Speech Corpora
89(21)
Helmer Strik
Catia Cucchiarini
6 Statistical Corpus Exploitation
110(23)
Hermann Moisl
7 Corpus Archiving and Dissemination
133(17)
Peter Wittenburg
Paul Trilsbeek
Florian Wittenburg
8 Metadata Formats
150(16)
Daan Broeder
Dieter van Uytvanck
9 Data Formats for Phonological Corpora
166(27)
Laurent Romary
Andreas Witt
PART II APPLICATIONS
10 Corpus and Research in Phonetics and Phonology: Methodological and Formal Considerations
193(21)
Elisabeth Delais-Roussarie
Hiyon Yoo
11 A Corpus-Based Study of Apicalization of /s/ before /l/ in Oslo Norwegian
214(26)
Gjert Kristoffersen
Hanne Gram Simonsen
12 Corpora, Variation, and Phonology: An Illustration from French Liaison
240(25)
Jacques Durand
13 Corpus-Based Investigations of Child Phonological Development: Formal and Practical Considerations
265(21)
Yvan Rose
14 Corpus Phonology and Second Language Acquisition
286(19)
Ulrike Gut
PART III TOOLS AND METHODS
15 ELAN: Multimedia Annotation Application
305(16)
Han Sloetjes
16 EMU
321(21)
Tina John
Lasse Bombien
17 The Use of Praat in Corpus Research
342(19)
Paul Boersma
18 Praat Scripting
361(19)
Caren Brinckmann
19 The PhonBank Project: Data and Software-Assisted Methods for the Study of Phonology and Phonological Development
380(22)
Yvan Rose
Brian MacWhinney
20 EXMARaLDA
402(18)
Thomas Schmidt
Kai Worner
21 ANVIL: The Video Annotation Research Tool
420(17)
Michael Kipp
22 Web-based Archiving and Sharing of Phonological Corpora
437(38)
Atanas Tchobanov
PART IV CORPORA
23 The IViE Corpus
475(11)
Francis Nolan
Brechtje Post
24 French Phonology from a Corpus Perspective: The PFC Programme
486(12)
Jacques Durand
Bernard Laks
Chantal Lyche
25 Two Norwegian Speech Corpora: NoTa-Oslo and TAUS
498(11)
Kristin Hagen
Hanne Gram Simonsen
26 The LeaP Corpus
509(8)
Ulrike Gut
27 The Diachronic Electronic Corpus of Tyneside English: Annotation Practices and Dissemination Strategies
517(17)
Joan C. Beal
Karen P. Corrigan
Adam J. Mearns
Hermann Moisl
28 The LANCHART Corpus
534(12)
Frans Gregersen
Marie Maegaard
Nicolai Pharao
29 Phonological and Phonetic Databases at the Meertens Institute
546(6)
Marc van Oostendorp
30 The VALIBEL Speech Database
552(10)
Anne Catherine Simon
Michel Francard
Philippe Hambye
31 Prosody and Discourse in the Australian Map Task Corpus
562(14)
Janet Fletcher
Lesley Stirling
32 A Phonological Corpus of L1 Acquisition of Taiwan Southern Min
576(13)
Jane S. Tsay
References 589(50)
Index 639
Jacques Durand is Professor of Linguistics at the University of Toulouse-Le Mirail and a Member of the Institut Universitaire de France. He was formerly Professor at the University of Salford, Director of the CLLE-ERSS research centre in Toulouse and in charge of Linguistics at CNRS headquarters. His publications are mainly in phonology (particularly within the framework of Dependency Phonology in collaboration with John Anderson) but he also worked in Machine Translation in the eighties and nineties within the Eurotra project. Since the late nineties, he has coordinated two major research programmes in corpus phonology: Phonology of Contemporary French, with M.-H. Cōté, B. Laks and C. Lyche, and Phonology of Contemporary English, with P. Carr and A. Przewozny.

Ulrike Gut holds the Chair of English Linguistics at the Westfälische Wilhelms-University in Münster. She received her Ph.D. from Mannheim University and her postdoctoral degree (Habilitation) from Freiburg University. Her main research interests include phonetics and phonology, corpus linguistics, second language acquisition and world-wide varieties of English. She has collected the LeaP corpus and is currently involved in the compilation of the ICE-Nigeria.

Gjert Kristoffersen is Professor of Scandinavian languages at the University of Bergen. His research interests are synchronic and diachronic aspects of Scandinavian phonology, especially Norwegian and Swedish prosody from a variationist perspective. He is the author of The Phonology of Norwegian, published by Oxford University Press in 2000.