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El. knyga: Oxford Handbook of Moral Psychology

Edited by (Professor of Philosophy, University of California, San Diego), Edited by (Peter L. Dyson Professor of Ethics in Organizations and Life, Cornell University)
  • Formatas: 1064 pages
  • Serija: Oxford Handbooks
  • Išleidimo metai: 24-Mar-2022
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780192645517
  • Formatas: 1064 pages
  • Serija: Oxford Handbooks
  • Išleidimo metai: 24-Mar-2022
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780192645517

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Moral psychology is the study of how human minds make and are made by human morality. This state-of-the-art volume covers contemporary philosophical and psychological work on moral psychology, as well as notable historical theories and figures in the field of moral psychology, such as
Aristotle, Kant, Nietzsche, and the Buddha. The Oxford Handbook of Moral Psychology's fifty chapters, authored by leading figures in the field, cover foundational topics, such as character, virtue, emotion, moral responsibility, the neuroscience of morality, weakness of will, and the nature of moral
judgments and reasons. The volume also canvases emerging work in applied moral psychology, including adaptive preferences, animals, mental illness, poverty, marriage, race, bias, and victim blaming. Collectively, the essays form the definitive survey of contemporary moral psychology.
List of Figures and Tables
xi
List of Contributors
xiii
Introduction 1(6)
PART I HISTORY
1 Karma, Moral Responsibility, and Buddhist Ethics
7(17)
Bronwyn Finnigan
2 Motivation, Desire for Good, and Design in Plato's Moral Psychology
24(18)
Rachana Kamtekar
3 The Virtuous Spiral: Aristotle's Theory of Habituation
42(20)
Agnes Callard
4 Reason as Servant of the Will: Some Critics of Aquinas
62(21)
Terence Irwin
5 Moral Sentiments in Hume and Adam Smith
83(22)
Rachel Cohon
6 From A Priori Respect to Human Frailty: Optimism and Pessimism in Kant's Moral Psychology
105(16)
Lucy Allais
7 Nietzsche's Naturalistic Moral Psychology: Anti-Realism, Sentimentalism, Hard Incompatibilism
121(18)
Brian Leiter
PART II FOUNDATIONS
8 Judgment Internalism
139(19)
Samuel Asarnow
David E. Taylor
9 Virtue
158(19)
Lorraine L. Besser
10 The Nature and Significance of Blame
177(20)
David O. Brink
Dana Kay Nelkin
11 Punishment as Communication
197(13)
Fiery Cushman
Arunima Sarin
Mark Ho
12 The Moral Psychology of Respect
210(10)
Stephen Darwall
13 Emotion Kinds, Motivation, and Irrational Explanation
220(17)
Justin D'Arms
14 Moral Expertise
237(9)
Julia L. Driver
15 Redirecting Rawlsian Reasoning Toward the Greater Good
246(16)
Joshua D. Greene
Karen Huang
Max Bazerman
16 Self-Deception and the Moral Self
262(23)
Richard Holton
17 Two Ways to Adopt a Norm: The (Moral?) Psychology of Internalization and Avowal
285(25)
Daniel Kelly
18 Morality and Possibility
310(23)
Joshua Knobe
19 Social Construction, Revelation, and Moral Psychology
333(16)
Ron Mallon
20 Weakness of Will
349(15)
Alfred R. Mele
21 Moral Intuitions and Moral Nativism
364(24)
John Mikhail
22 Animal Moral Psychologies
388(33)
Susana Monso
Kristin Andrews
23 Moral Learning and Moral Representations
421(21)
Shaun Nichols
24 Methods, Models, and the Evolution of Moral Psychology
442(23)
Cailin O'Connor
25 The Moral Psychology of Humour
465(30)
Lauren Olin
26 The Limits of Neuroscience for Ethics
495(14)
Adina L. Roskies
27 The Moral Psychology of Moral Responsibility
509(34)
Fernando Rudy-Hiller
28 Personal Identity
543(21)
David Shoemaker
Kevin Tobia
29 Some Potential Philosophical Lessons of Implicit Moral Attitudes
564(20)
Walter Sinnott-Armstrong
C. Daryl Cameron
30 The Nature of Reasons for Action and Their Psychological Implications
584(16)
Michael Smith
31 Prudential Psychology: Theory, Method, and Measurement
600(29)
Valerie Tiberius
Daniel M. Haybron
32 Situationism, Moral Improvement, and Moral Responsibility
629(32)
Maria Waggoner
John M. Doris
Manuel Vargas
PART III APPLICATIONS
33 Negligence: Its Moral Significance
661(22)
Santiago Amaya
34 Sex by Deception
683(29)
Berit Brogaard
35 The Moral Psychology of Blame: A Feminist Analysis
712(21)
Mich Ciurria
36 Are Desires Interdependent?
733(11)
Fiery Cushman
L. A. Paul
37 Mens Rea in Moral Judgment and Criminal Law
744(15)
Carly Giffin
Tania Lombrozo
38 Variations in Moral Concerns across Political Ideology: Moral Foundations, Hidden Tribes, and Righteous Division
759(20)
Jesse Graham
Daniel A. Yudkin
39 Adaptive Preferences and the Moral Psychology of Oppression
779(19)
Serene J. Khader
40 Marriage, Monogamy, and Moral Psychology
798(40)
Stephen Macedo
41 Empathy and Moral Understanding in Psychopathy
838(25)
Heidi L. Maibom
42 Moral Character, Liberal States, and Civic Education
863(14)
Emily McTernan
43 A Moral Psychology of Poverty?
877(16)
Jennifer M. Morton
44 Agency in Mental Illness and Cognitive Disability
893(18)
Dominic Murphy
Natalia Washington
45 The Moral Psychology of Victimization
911(18)
Laura Niemi
Liane Young
46 Forgiveness and Moral Repair
929(18)
Kathryn J. Norlock
47 Accountability and Implicit Bias: A Study in Scepticism about Responsibility
947(19)
Gideon Rosen
48 Loss of Control in Addiction: The Search for an Adequate Theory and the Case for Intellectual Humility
966(17)
Chandra Sripada
49 Love and the Anatomy of Needing Another
983(17)
Monique Wonderly
50 Race and Moral Psychology
1000(21)
Robin Zheng
Index 1021
John M. Doris is Peter L. Dyson Professor of Ethics in Organizations and Life at Cornell University. He has published widely in both scientific and philosophical journals, and been awarded fellowships from Michigan's Institute for the Humanities; Princeton's University Center for Human Values; the National Humanities Center; the American Council of Learned Societies; the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences; the National Endowment for the Humanities. He authored Lack of Character: Personality and Moral Behavior (Cambridge, 2002) and Talking to Our Selves: Reflection, Ignorance, and Agency (Oxford, 2015), and with his colleagues in the Moral Psychology Research Group wrote and edited The Moral Psychology Handbook (Oxford, 2010).

Manuel Vargas is Professor of Philosophy at the University of California, San Diego. He is the author of Building Better Beings: A Theory of Moral Responsibility (OUP) and a co-author of Four Views on Free Will (Wiley-Blackwell). He writes about agency, ethics, and the history of Latin American philosophy.