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El. knyga: Oxford Reference Guide to Lexical Functional Grammar

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(Departmental Lecturer in Syntax and in Indo-Iranian Philology, University of Oxford), (Associate Professor of Linguistics, University of Oxford), (Professor of Syntax, University of Oxford)
  • Formatas: 800 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-Oct-2019
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780191047954
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Oxford Reference Guide to Lexical Functional GrammarDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: 800 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-Oct-2019
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780191047954
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This volume is the most comprehensive reference work to date on Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG). The authors provide detailed and extensive coverage of the analysis of syntax, semantics, morphology, prosody, and information structure, and how these aspects of linguistic structure interact in the nontransformational framework of LFG.

The book is divided into three parts. The first part examines the syntactic theory and formal architecture of LFG, with detailed explanations and comprehensive illustration, providing an unparalleled introduction to the fundamentals of the theory. Part two explores non-syntactic levels of linguistic structure, including the syntax-semantics interface and semantic representation, argument structure, information structure, prosodic structure, and morphological structure, and how these are related in the projection architecture of LFG. Chapters in the third part illustrate the theory more explicitly by presenting explorations of the syntax and semantics of a range of representative linguistic phenomena: modification, anaphora, control, coordination, and long-distance dependencies. The final chapter discusses LFG-based work not covered elsewhere in the book, as well as new developments in the theory.

The volume will be an invaluable reference for graduate and advanced undergraduate students and researchers in a wide range of linguistic sub-fields, including syntax, morphology, semantics, information structure, and prosody, as well as those working in language documentation and description.

Recenzijos

Rich with crosslinguistic examples and detailed explanation, this book provides the most comprehensive survey of Lexical Functional Grammar ever produced. It could easily be used as an advanced textbook in the theory, but it will sit at my right hand as the go-to work whenever I need a detailed explanation of the foundations and intricacies of LFG. * Andrew Carnie, University of Arizona *

Preface xvii
List of Abbreviations
xix
1 Background and theoretical assumptions
1(8)
1.1 Historical roots
1(1)
1.2 "Lexical" and "Functional"
2(1)
1.3 Structure of the book
3(2)
1.4 How to use the book
5(1)
1.5 Other LFG overviews and introductions
6(3)
Part I SYNTAX
2 Functional structure
9(80)
2.1 Grammatical functions and functional structure
9(29)
2.1.1 Distinctions among grammatical functions
10(3)
2.1.2 Governable grammatical functions and modifiers
13(2)
2.1.3 Terms and nonterms
15(2)
2.1.4 Semantically restricted and unrestricted functions
17(3)
2.1.5 SUBJ
20(4)
2.1.6 The object functions
24(1)
2.1.6.1 Multiple objects
25(1)
2.1.6.2 "Direct" and "indirect" object
26(3)
2.1.7 COMP, XCOMP, XADJ
29(3)
2.1.8 PREDLINK
32(1)
2.1.9 Oblique arguments: OBLθ
33(1)
2.1.9.1 Semantically marked obliques
34(1)
2.1.9.2 Idiosyncratic prepositional marking
34(1)
2.1.10 POSS
35(2)
2.1.11 Overlay functions
37(1)
2.2 The autonomy of functional organization
38(4)
2.2.1 Grammatical functions defined?: Casemarking
39(1)
2.2.2 Grammatical functions defined?: Constituent structure
40(1)
2.2.3 Grammatical functions defined?: Semantic composition
41(1)
2.3 Subcategorization
42(2)
2.4 Functional structure representation
44(10)
2.4.1 Simple f-structures
45(1)
2.4.2 Semantic forms
45(1)
2.4.3 Attributes with common values
46(2)
2.4.4 Sets
48(1)
2.4.5 Sets with additional properties
49(1)
2.4.6 Wellformedness conditions on f-structures
50(1)
2.4.6.1 Completeness
50(2)
2.4.6.2 Coherence
52(1)
2.4.6.3 Consistency
53(1)
2.5 Functional features
54(34)
2.5.1 Simple and complex values
54(4)
2.5.2 The absence of a feature as a feature value
58(1)
2.5.3 Form features
59(2)
2.5.4 PFORM and PCASE
61(2)
2.5.5 Verbal and clausal features
63(1)
2.5.5.1 VTYPE and TENSE
63(1)
2.5.5.2 MOOD and ASPECT
64(2)
2.5.5.3 VOICE
66(1)
2.5.6 Negation
67(2)
2.5.7 Nominal features
69(1)
2.5.7.1 Agreement features index and concord
69(2)
2.5.7.2 Person
71(3)
2.5.7.3 Gender
74(2)
2.5.7.4 Number
76(3)
2.5.7.5 Case
79(4)
2.5.7.6 Nominal specification and quantification
83(1)
2.5.7.7 PRONTYPE
84(1)
2.5.8 Summary: Functional features
84(4)
2.6 Further reading and related issues
88(1)
3 Constituent structure
89(28)
3.1 Traditional arguments for constituent structure
90(3)
3.2 Evidence for constituent structure
93(2)
3.3 Constituent structure organization and relations
95(13)
3.3.1 Lexical categories
96(1)
3.3.2 X' theory
97(2)
3.3.3 Functional categories
99(1)
3.3.3.1 The functional category I
99(1)
3.3.3.2 The functional category C
100(1)
3.3.3.3 The functional category D
100(2)
3.3.3.4 Other functional categories
102(1)
3.3.4 Nonprojecting categories
103(2)
3.3.5 Complex categories
105(1)
3.3.6 Categorial inventory
106(1)
3.3.7 Optionality of constituent structure positions
107(1)
3.4 Clausal organization
108(6)
3.4.1 IP and CP
108(1)
3.4.1.1 The IP phrase
108(3)
3.4.1.2 The CP phrase
111(1)
3.4.2 Exocentricity and endocentricity
111(3)
3.5 The s-string
114(2)
3.6 Further reading and related issues
116(1)
4 Syntactic correspondences
117(22)
4.1 Relating configurational and functional structure
117(1)
4.2 Regularities in the c-structure/f-structure mapping
118(11)
4.2.1 Heads
118(1)
4.2.2 Complements
119(1)
4.2.2.1 Complements of functional categories
119(1)
4.2.2.2 Complements of lexical categories
119(2)
4.2.3 Specifiers
121(1)
4.2.3.1 Syntactically prominent specifiers
122(4)
4.2.3.2 Information-structurally prominent specifiers
126(1)
4.2.4 Nonprojecting words
126(1)
4.2.5 Idiosyncratic constructions and minor categories
127(1)
4.2.6 The exocentric category S
128(1)
4.3 "Movement" and discontinuity
129(6)
4.3.1 Apparent head "movement"
129(1)
4.3.2 Clitic doubling
130(1)
4.3.3 Category mismatches
131(3)
4.3.4 Constituent structural discontinuity
134(1)
4.4 The Lexical Integrity Principle
135(1)
4.5 Economy of Expression
136(2)
4.6 Further reading and related issues
138(1)
5 Describing syntactic structures
139(60)
5.1 Constituent structure rules
139(6)
5.1.1 Phrase structure rules
139(2)
5.1.2 Node labels
141(1)
5.1.3 C-structure metacategories
141(2)
5.1.4 Complex categories
143(1)
5.1.5 Immediate Dominance and Linear Precedence rules
144(1)
5.2 Functional constraints
145(23)
5.2.1 Functional equations
146(4)
5.2.2 Semantic forms
150(1)
5.2.2.1 Uniqueness
150(4)
5.2.2.2 Argument lists
154(1)
5.2.2.3 Reference to parts of the semantic form
154(1)
5.2.3 Disjunction
155(1)
5.2.4 Optionality
156(2)
5.2.5 Negation
158(1)
5.2.6 Existential constraints
159(1)
5.2.7 Negative existential constraints
160(1)
5.2.8 Defining and constraining equations
161(3)
5.2.9 Feature defaults
164(2)
5.2.10 Implication
166(2)
5.3 The c-structure/f-structure correspondence
168(8)
5.3.1 Annotated phrase structure rules
168(3)
5.3.2 Lexical entries
171(1)
5.3.2.1 ↑ in lexical entries
171(1)
5.3.2.2 ↓ in lexical entries
171(1)
5.3.3 An example
172(4)
5.4 Variation in grammatical function encoding
176(21)
5.4.1 Balinese
177(2)
5.4.2 Ancient Greek
179(2)
5.4.3 Chichewa
181(3)
5.4.4 Bulgarian
184(5)
5.4.5 Copular constructions
189(3)
5.4.5.1 Main PRED contributed by phrase structure
192(1)
5.4.5.2 Main PRED contributed by the complement
193(2)
5.4.5.3 A unified analysis?
195(2)
5.5 Further reading and related issues
197(2)
6 Syntactic relations and syntactic constraints
199(64)
6.1 Regular expressions and regular languages
199(12)
6.1.1 Regular languages and rule descriptions
201(4)
6.1.2 Regular languages and functional uncertainty
205(4)
6.1.3 Inside-out functional uncertainty
209(2)
6.2 The PCASE attribute
211(2)
6.3 Talking about sets
213(9)
6.3.1 Open set descriptions
214(2)
6.3.2 Distributive and nondistributive features
216(1)
6.3.2.1 Nondistributive features
217(1)
6.3.2.2 Distributive features
218(1)
6.3.3 Functional uncertainty and sets
219(1)
6.3.4 Closed set descriptions
220(2)
6.4 Reference to sister nodes
222(1)
6.5 Local names for f-structures
223(2)
6.6 Off-path constraints
225(5)
6.6.1 The f-structure →
226(2)
6.6.2 The f-structure ←
228(2)
6.7 Templates
230(7)
6.7.1 Templates in lexical descriptions
231(4)
6.7.2 Templates in phrase structure rules
235(2)
6.8 C-structure rule macros
237(1)
6.9 Relations between f-structures
238(7)
6.9.1 F-command
238(2)
6.9.2 Subsumption
240(1)
6.9.3 Generalization
240(2)
6.9.4 Restriction
242(1)
6.9.5 Priority union
243(2)
6.10 C-structure/F-structure constraints
245(7)
6.10.1 C-structure wellformedness: nonbranching dominance
245(2)
6.10.2 Category-function correlations
247(1)
6.10.3 Inverse correspondences and the CAT predicate
247(3)
6.10.4 Empty node rules
250(2)
6.11 Linear relations and the string
252(11)
6.11.1 String wellformedness conditions
252(1)
6.11.2 String precedence
253(3)
6.11.3 C-structure precedence
256(1)
6.11.4 Functional precedence
256(7)
Part II BEYOND SYNTACTIC STRUCTURES
7 Beyond c-structure and f-structure: Linguistic representations and relations
263(13)
7.1 Linguistic structures and modules
263(2)
7.1.1 Defining a separate structure
263(1)
7.1.2 Defining a new relation on an existing structure
264(1)
7.2 Modularity
265(1)
7.3 The projection architecture
266(1)
7.4 Defining relations between structures
267(3)
7.4.1 Description by analysis
267(2)
7.4.2 Codescription
269(1)
7.5 Defining interstructural constraints
270(2)
7.5.1 Structural correspondence by composition
270(1)
7.5.2 Structural correspondence by inverse correspondence
271(1)
7.6 Representing linguistic structure and information
272(2)
7.7 Further reading and related issues
274(2)
8 Meaning and semantic composition
276(46)
8.1 Syntax and semantic interpretation
276(2)
8.2 Semantic forms
278(1)
8.3 Semantic structure and meaning composition
279(1)
8.4 Expressing meanings
280(7)
8.4.1 Predicate logic
281(1)
8.4.1.1 Lambda expressions
282(1)
8.4.1.2 Function application
283(1)
8.4.1.3 Types
283(1)
8.4.1.4 Quantification
284(2)
8.4.2 Meaning representations and semantic theories
286(1)
8.5 Meaning assembly and logical "glue"
287(10)
8.5.1 Meaning specifications and the projection architecture
288(2)
8.5.2 Assembling meanings
290(1)
8.5.2.1 Example one: Intransitive verbs
290(3)
8.5.2.2 Example two: Transitive verbs
293(4)
8.6 Constructional meaning
297(1)
8.7 The "glue" language: linear logic
298(4)
8.7.1 Semantic completeness and coherence
299(2)
8.7.2 Glue deductions and Categorial Grammar
301(1)
8.8 Quantification
302(10)
8.8.1 Quantifier scope
302(1)
8.8.1.1 Quantifier scope and meaning assembly
302(1)
8.8.1.2 Quantifier scope meaning
303(2)
8.8.1.3 Determination of scope semantic structure
305(1)
8.8.1.4 Abstraction
306(1)
8.8.1.5 Quantifier scope ambiguity
306(3)
8.8.2 Determiners and nouns
309(3)
8.9 Representing semantic features
312(1)
8.10 Tense and aspect
313(6)
8.11 Further reading and related issues
319(3)
9 Argument structure and mapping theory
322(44)
9.1 Syntax, semantics, and argument structure
322(2)
9.2 Content and representation of argument structure
324(5)
9.3 Grammatical function alternations
329(2)
9.3.1 Lexical rules
330(1)
9.3.2 A theory of argument-function mapping
330(1)
9.4 Argument classification
331(7)
9.4.1 Cross-classification of grammatical features
332(1)
9.4.2 Intrinsic and default classification of thematic roles
332(1)
9.4.3 Wellformedness principles
333(1)
9.4.4 Other proposals for intrinsic classification
334(2)
9.4.5 The markedness hierarchy and mapping principles
336(2)
9.5 Selection and classification: syntactic or semantic?
338(2)
9.6 The active/passive alternation
340(3)
9.7 Impersonal predication
343(2)
9.8 Locative inversion
345(1)
9.9 Complex predicates and argument linking
346(7)
9.9.1 Case study: Complex predicates in Urdu
348(3)
9.9.2 Complex predicates crosslinguistically
351(2)
9.10 Grammatical functions
353(10)
9.10.1 SUBJ
353(1)
9.10.2 OBJ
354(1)
9.10.3 OBJθ and OBLθ
354(2)
9.10.4 Comp and XCOMP
356(1)
9.10.5 Gradient distinctions and optionality
357(1)
9.10.5.1 The core-oblique distinction
357(1)
9.10.5.2 Optional dependents: Derived arguments, thematic adjuncts
357(6)
9.11 Further reading and related issues
363(3)
10 Information structure
366(29)
10.1 Structuring information
366(3)
10.2 The categories of information structure
369(5)
10.3 Representing information structure: early approaches
374(7)
10.3.1 Grammaticized discourse functions TOPIC and focus
374(1)
10.3.2 Information structure represented in the f-structure
374(3)
10.3.3 Information structure as a separate structure
377(4)
10.4 Modeling information structure
381(13)
10.4.1 Overview
381(1)
10.4.2 Information structure and its relation to semantics
381(1)
10.4.3 Information structure categories: the role of meaning constructors
382(3)
10.4.4 Formal specification of information structure categories
385(1)
10.4.4.1 Semantic structure features
385(1)
10.4.4.2 The feature DF
386(1)
10.4.4.3 Positional specification of df
387(2)
10.4.4.4 An example
389(4)
10.4.4.5 Granularity and i-structure role
393(1)
10.5 Further reading and related issues
394(1)
11 Prosodic structure
395(41)
11.1 Prosody and grammar
395(2)
11.2 Prosody: an independent level of structure?
397(3)
11.2.1 Direct versus indirect reference
397(1)
11.2.2 Units, constraints, and internal structure
398(2)
11.3 Representing prosodic structure in LFG: early approaches
400(6)
11.4 Modeling the prosody-syntax interface
406(14)
11.4.1 The p-string and the s-string
406(5)
11.4.2 Edge features
411(9)
11.5 Declarative questions
420(6)
11.6 Prosodic focus marking
426(9)
11.7 Further reading and related issues
435(1)
12 The interface to morphology
436(37)
12.1 The morphological component and the lexicon
436(10)
12.1.1 The lexical entry
437(2)
12.1.2 Lexemic entries and the Lexemic Index
439(1)
12.1.3 Morphological features
440(2)
12.1.4 The morphological realization relation R
442(1)
12.1.5 The functional description function D
443(1)
12.1.6 C defined in terms of D, LE, and R
444(2)
12.2 Morphological features and morphological classes
446(10)
12.2.1 Simple D-mappings
446(1)
12.2.2 C-structurally relevant m-features
447(4)
12.2.3 Mixed categories
451(2)
12.2.4 Deponency
453(1)
12.2.5 Lexical exceptions: f-descriptionM dependent on Lexemic Index
454(1)
12.2.6 Feature defaults
455(1)
12.2.7 Complex m-feature specifications
456(1)
12.3 The description function D
456(14)
12.3.1 Previous definitions of D
457(1)
12.3.2 Definition of D
458(1)
12.3.2.1 Dcat: defining the c-structure category
459(1)
12.3.2.2 Dfeats: f-descriptions corresponding to m-features
460(1)
12.3.2.3 Ddefault: privative m-feature and defaults
460(2)
12.3.3 Dfeat: examples
462(1)
12.3.3.1 Simple D-mappings from m-features to f-descriptions
462(1)
12.3.3.2 Context-sensitive D-mappings
462(1)
12.3.3.3 Vacuous D-mappings
463(1)
12.3.3.4 D-mapping dependent on the LI
463(1)
12.3.3.5 D-mapping for complex m-feature specifications
464(2)
12.3.3.6 Case stacking and constructive case
466(4)
12.4 Further reading and related issues
470(3)
Part III PHENOMENA
13 Modification
473(27)
13.1 Syntax of adjectival modification
473(3)
13.1.1 Modification at functional structure
473(1)
13.1.2 Constituent structure constraints
474(2)
13.2 Semantic classes of adjectives
476(3)
13.2.1 Intersective adjectives
476(1)
13.2.2 Subsective adjectives
477(1)
13.2.3 Nonsubsective adjectives
478(1)
13.3 Modifiers and semantic composition
479(5)
13.3.1 Adjectival modification
480(2)
13.3.2 Gradable adjectives
482(1)
13.3.3 Nonsubsective adjectives
483(1)
13.4 Recursive modification
484(8)
13.4.1 Meaning constructors for modifiers
485(2)
13.4.2 Modification of modifiers
487(2)
13.4.3 Modified gradable adjectives
489(2)
13.4.4 Modified nonsubsective adjectives
491(1)
13.5 Adverbial modification
492(6)
13.5.1 Adverbs at c-structure and f-structure
493(1)
13.5.2 Adverbs and semantic composition
494(1)
13.5.2.1 Adverb meaning
494(1)
13.5.2.2 Adverbs and meaning assembly
495(3)
13.6 Further reading and related issues
498(2)
14 Anaphora
500(45)
14.1 Incorporated pronouns and "pro-drop"
500(2)
14.2 Binding relations
502(10)
14.2.1 Positive binding constraints
503(7)
14.2.2 Negative binding constraints
510(1)
14.2.3 Positive and negative binding constraints
511(1)
14.3 Binding and prominence
512(5)
14.3.1 Prominence and the grammatical function hierarchy
512(1)
14.3.2 Prominence and f-precedence
513(1)
14.3.3 Prominence and argument structure
514(2)
14.3.4 Prominence constraints
516(1)
14.4 Anaphora and semantic composition
517(26)
14.4.1 Anaphora in context
518(3)
14.4.2 Meaning and context update
521(2)
14.4.3 Anaphora and meaning assembly
523(1)
14.4.3.1 Positive binding constraints
523(3)
14.4.3.2 Negative binding constraints
526(2)
14.4.3.3 Intersentential anaphora
528(2)
14.4.3.4 Discourse Representation Structures and meaning assembly
530(1)
14.4.3.5 Context update
531(2)
14.4.3.6 Anaphora: combining clauses
533(2)
14.4.3.7 Indefinites in context
535(1)
14.4.3.8 Indefinites as antecedents
536(2)
14.4.4 Context and quantifiers
538(5)
14.5 Further reading and related issues
543(2)
15 Functional and anaphoric control
545(57)
15.1 Open complements and functional control
545(11)
15.1.1 Evidence for functional control
546(4)
15.1.2 Constituent structure and functional constraints
550(3)
15.1.3 Backward control and subsumption
553(3)
15.2 Raising verbs and semantic composition
556(5)
15.2.1 Semantics of raising verbs
556(1)
15.2.2 Raising verbs and meaning assembly
557(2)
15.2.3 Copy raising
559(2)
15.3 Closed complements and anaphoric control
561(7)
15.3.1 Obligatory anaphoric control
561(2)
15.3.2 Anaphoric versus functional control
563(3)
15.3.3 Constituent structure and functional constraints
566(2)
15.4 Equi verbs and semantic composition
568(8)
15.4.1 Semantics of equi verbs
569(3)
15.4.2 Equi and obligatory anaphoric control
572(2)
15.4.3 Equi and functional control
574(2)
15.5 Arbitrary anaphoric control
576(7)
15.5.1 Syntax of arbitrary control
576(3)
15.5.2 Semantics of arbitrary control
579(1)
15.5.3 Arbitrary control and meaning assembly
579(4)
15.6 Partial ("quasi-obligatory") control
583(2)
15.7 The controller in anaphoric or functional control
585(2)
15.7.1 Syntactic requirements
585(2)
15.7.2 Semantic requirements
587(1)
15.8 Control in adjuncts
587(13)
15.8.1 Functional control and XADJ
588(1)
15.8.2 Open adjuncts and semantic composition
589(4)
15.8.3 Anaphoric control and ADJ
593(2)
15.8.4 Controlled adjuncts and semantic composition
595(5)
15.9 Further reading and related issues
600(2)
16 Coordination
602(50)
16.1 Clausal coordination
602(2)
16.2 Predicate coordination
604(5)
16.3 Syntactic properties of coordinate structures
609(3)
16.4 Nonconstituent coordination
612(5)
16.4.1 Constituent structure constraints
613(2)
16.4.2 Functional annotations
615(2)
16.5 Unlike category coordination
617(4)
16.5.1 Unlike category coordination as nonconstituent coordination
617(1)
16.5.2 Unlike category coordination as true coordination
618(3)
16.6 Coordination patterns crosslinguistically
621(3)
16.7 Coordination and semantic composition
624(11)
16.7.1 Clausal coordination
624(4)
16.7.2 Subsentential coordination
628(7)
16.8 Noun phrase coordination
635(15)
16.8.1 Nominal features in coordination
636(1)
16.8.1.1 Feature resolution in coordination: PERS and GEND
636(4)
16.8.1.2 Distinguished conjunct agreement
640(3)
16.8.2 Semantics of noun phrase coordination
643(2)
16.8.3 Noun phrase coordination and meaning assembly
645(5)
16.9 Further reading and related issues
650(2)
17 Long-distance dependencies
652(74)
17.1 Syntax of long-distance dependencies
653(30)
17.1.1 Topicalization and dislocation
653(1)
17.1.1.1 Topicalization
653(11)
17.1.1.2 Left and right dislocation
664(1)
17.1.2 Relative clauses
665(3)
17.1.2.1 Category of the displaced phrase
668(1)
17.1.2.2 Grammatical function of the displaced phrase
668(1)
17.1.2.3 Grammatical function of the relative pronoun
669(1)
17.1.2.4 Correlatives
670(2)
17.1.3 Constituent questions
672(1)
17.1-3-1 Category of the displaced phrase
673(1)
17.1.3.2 Grammatical function of the displaced phrase
674(1)
17.1.3.3 Grammatical function of the interrogative element
674(1)
17.1.3.4 The Complementizer-Adjacent Extraction constraint
675(2)
17.1.3.5 Multiple questions
677(3)
17.1.4 The `tough' construction
680(3)
17.2 Resumptive pronouns
683(4)
17.3 Morphological marking of LDD paths
687(7)
17.3.1 Kikuyu
687(2)
17.3.2 Irish
689(5)
17.4 Traces and empty categories
694(10)
17.4.1 Outside-in or inside-out?
694(2)
17.4.2 Evidence for traces
696(1)
17.4.2.1 Weak crossover
696(5)
17.4.2.2 Nested dependencies
701(2)
17.4.2.3 "Wanna" contraction
703(1)
17.5 Multiple-gap constructions
704(2)
17.6 Relative clauses and semantic composition
706(15)
17.6.1 Semantics of relative clauses
706(1)
17.6.2 Relative clauses and meaning assembly
707(6)
17.6.3 Nonrestrictive relative clauses
713(3)
17.6.4 Resumptive pronouns and semantic composition
716(5)
17.7 Constituent questions and semantic composition
721(3)
17.8 Further reading and related issues
724(2)
18 Related research threads and new directions
726(11)
18.1 Psychological reality: processing and acquisition
726(2)
18.1.1 Data-Oriented Parsing
727(1)
18.1.2 Second language acquisition: Processability Theory
727(1)
18.1.3 LFG and Optimality Theory
728(1)
18.2 Diachrony and change
728(2)
18.3 Computational issues: parsing, generation, and implementation
730(7)
18.3.1 Parsing
730(2)
18.3.2 Generation
732(1)
18.3.3 LFG-based grammar development platforms
733(2)
18.3.4 The PARGRAM Project
735(2)
References 737(70)
Author Index 807(9)
Language Index 816(4)
Subject Index 820
Mary Dalrymple is Professor of Syntax in the Faculty of Linguistics, Philology, and Phonetics at the University of Oxford. Her work explores issues in syntax, semantics, and the syntax-semantics interface. Her many publications include Lexical Functional Grammar (Academic Press, 2001), and, with Irina Nikolaeva, Objects and Information Structure (CUP, 2011).



John J. Lowe is a Departmental Lecturer in Syntax and in Indo-Iranian Philology in the Faculty of Linguistics, Philology, and Phonetics at the University of Oxford. He has worked widely in the areas of formal syntax and the syntax of Sanskrit and Indo-Iranian languages. He is the author of two OUP monographs, Participles in Rigvedic Sanskrit (2015) and Transitive Nouns and Adjectives: Evidence from Early Indo-Aryan (2017).



Louise Mycock is Associate Professor of Linguistics in the Faculty of Linguistics, Philology, and Phonetics at the University of Oxford. Her principal research interests are in syntax and syntactic theory, information structure, typology, and linguistic interfaces and interface phenomena, and her work has appeared in journals including English Language and Linguistics and Transactions of the Philological Society.
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