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Passion of Al-Hallaj, Mystic and Martyr of Islam, Volume 2: The Survival of al-Hallaj [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 512 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, 20 b/w illus.
  • Serija: Princeton Legacy Library
  • Išleidimo metai: 06-Aug-2019
  • Leidėjas: Princeton University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0691657211
  • ISBN-13: 9780691657219
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 512 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, 20 b/w illus.
  • Serija: Princeton Legacy Library
  • Išleidimo metai: 06-Aug-2019
  • Leidėjas: Princeton University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0691657211
  • ISBN-13: 9780691657219
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:

Volume 2 of 4. Encompassing the whole milieu of early Islamic civilization, this major work of Western orientalism explores the meaning of the life and teaching of the tenth-century mystic and martyr, al-Hallaj. With profound spiritual insight and transcultural sympathy, Massignon, an Islamicist and scholar of religion, penetrates Islamic mysticism in a way that was previously unknown.
Massignon traveled throughout the Middle East and western India to gather and authenticate al-Hallaj's surviving writings and the recorded facts. After assembling the extant verses and prose works of al-Hallaj and the accounts of his life and death, Massignon published La Passion d'al-Hallaj in 1922. At his death in 1962, he left behind a greatly expanded version, published as the second French edition (1975). It is edited and translated here from the French and the Arabic sources by Massignon's friend and pupil, Herbert Mason.
Volume 1 gives an account of al-Hallaj's life and describes the wo rld in which he lives; volume 2 traces his influence in Islam over the centuries; volume 3 studies Hallajian thought; volume 4 contains a full biography and index. Each volume contains Massignon's copious notes and new translations of original Islamic documents.
Herbert Mason is University Professor of Religion and Islamic History at Boston University. He is also apoet and novelist; his version of the Gigamesh epic was a nominee for the National Book Award in 1971.
Bollingen Series XCVIII.

Originally published in 1972.

The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

List Of Illustrations xiii
Chapter VIII Modalities Of The Hallajian Survival 3(106)
I General Modalities Of The Survival
3(27)
a Transmission of the Isnads
3(9)
1 The Eight Basic Testimonial Chains
5(4)
2 The Hostile Chains of Transmission
9(3)
b Criticism of the Validity of the Condemnation
12(6)
1 As to Its Form: the Ijma'
12(2)
2 As to Its Content
14(7)
a Among Sunnites
14(2)
b Among Shi'ites
16(2)
c The Sainthood (Walaya) of Hallaj: Canonization in Islam
18(3)
d Commemorative Monuments
21(6)
1 The Present-Day Qabr al-Hallaj in Baghdad
22(2)
a Graffiti on the Qabr al-Hallaj
23(1)
2 The Maqam
24(1)
3 Hallaj Street in Istanbul (October 1927)
25(1)
4 The Hallajian Memorial in Cemeteries (Tombs of Hallajians)
25(2)
e The Dhikr of Hallaj and the Neo-Hallajiya
27(3)
1 The Dhikr According to Nesimi
27(1)
2 The Dhikr According to Sanusi
28(2)
II Hallaj And Specific Currents Of Thought In Muslim Society
30(52)
a Urban and Peasant Crafts
30(2)
b Female Occupations
32(1)
c Intellectual Professions (of the Book): Copyists and Reciters
32(1)
d Qur'anic Sciences (Mufassir)
33(1)
e Traditions and Lives of the Prophet (Hadith and Sira)
34(1)
f Table of Opinions Held by the Leading Scholars of Islam
34(6)
1 By the Jurisconsults, According to Rite
36(2)
2 By the Theologians, According to School
38(2)
g Juridical and Dogmatic Texts: Principal Fatwas
40(15)
1 Baqillani's Theory
40(3)
2 Ibn Abi'l-Khayr
43(1)
3 'Iyad al-Sibti
43(1)
4 Tawfi
44(1)
5 Ibn Taymiya
45(5)
6 Dhahabi
50(1)
7 Shams al-Din M-b-H Hanafi
51(1)
8 Ibn Hajar 'Asqalani
51(1)
9 Sha'rawi
52(1)
10 Ibn Hajar Haytami
52(1)
11 The fatwa of Abu'l-Faraj Nahrawali
53(1)
12 'Umar al-'Urdi
54(1)
h The Role Played by the Karramiya Theologians in the Indictment of Hallaj as a Hululi
55(2)
i Hallaj's Consciousness of the Veracity of His Testimony and His Apocalyptic Cry: "Ana'l-Haqq" ("My 'I' is God")
57(5)
1 How to Express Theopathic Locution Correctly, According to Ibn 'Arabi
59(2)
2 Grammatical Analysis of the Sentence "Ana'l-Haqq"
61(1)
j The Social Centers of the Tradition and Diffusion of Hallijian Thought
62(10)
1 The Imperial and Princely Courts (and Their Waqfs)
62(3)
2 Public Institutions of Learning
65(8)
a Madrasas
65(1)
b The Dar al-Hadith
66(2)
c Monasteries (Ribatat, Khanqahan)
68(4)
k The Survival of Hallaj in Toponomastics and in Onomastics
72(1)
l Hallajian Trends in Art
73(6)
1 The Arts of Sight and Touch
73(3)
2 The Auditory Arts: Music
76(2)
3 The Arts of Taste and Smell
78(1)
m Hallajian Trends in Science
79(3)
1 Arithmetic Symbols
80(1)
2 Geometric Symbols
80(1)
3 Grammatical Symbols
81(1)
4 Logical Symbols
81(1)
III The True Historical Importance Of The Hallajian Reality And The Structure Of The Eternal City
82(19)
a The Personal Arc of Hallaj's Destiny and the Dramatic Situations That It Intersected
82(3)
b Heroism in Love: the Holy War with God and the Testimony of Blood
85(4)
c The True Historical Importance of the Hallajian Reality
89(3)
d Hallaj's Social Ideal and the Building of the Eternal Community
92(3)
e The Hallajian Survival in the Futuwwa Guilds
95(1)
f Prophesies Heralding the Mandi and Their Influence on Hallaj during His Lifetime
96(2)
g The Hallajian Teaching on Jesus, the Mandi of Islam. Its Origins, Convergences, Importance, and Personal, Historical, and Legendary Realization
98(3)
IV Hallaj And Sufism
101(8)
a The Period of the Debates (309/922 to 460/1067)
101(6)
1 His Opponents: from Ibn Shayban to Ibn Bakuya
101(3)
2 The Abstentionists: Qushayri
104(1)
3 His Supporters
105(2)
b The Model of Hallaj and the Religious Orders
107(2)
Chapter IX The History Of The Localizations Of Hallajian Tradition 109(228)
I The Extinction Of The Hallajiya In Ahwaz (Years 312-334)
109(9)
a Their Outlawing
109(3)
b An Account Concerning Abu 'Umara (Hashimi)
112(1)
c The Execution of Mansur, Son of Hallaj
113(5)
II The Transmission In Baghdad And In Basra
118(64)
a Shakir
119(2)
b Abu Bakr Suli
121(3)
c AH Ahmad-b-Yasuf ibn al-Azraq
124(2)
d Muhassin Tanukhi
126(1)
e Qannad
127(3)
f The Salimiya Mutakallimun of Basra
130(2)
g The Years 344-381
132(2)
h Ibn Sam'un
134(1)
i The Years 381-422 (Caliphate of Qadir): A-H-b-Muhtadi II (380-434), Tammam-b-Harun (406-447)
135(4)
j The Years 422-451 (the Caliphate of Qayim down to the End of the Vizirate of Ibn al-Muslima)
139(5)
k The Hallajian Inspiration of Vizir Ibn al-Muslima
144(1)
l The Political Theory of Vizir Ibn al-Muslima
145(4)
m The Cortege of Vizir Ibn al-Muslima
149(1)
n The Prayer and Death of Vizir Ibn al-Muslima (437/1045)
150(7)
o The Apologia and the Retraction of Ibn 'Aqil (465/1072)
157(3)
p The Hallajian Revival in Baghdad Following the Death of Ibn al-Muslima. The Saljuq Influence. The Ash'arite Offensive of the Khurasanians, and the Hostile Reaction of the Hanbalites
160(4)
q Ahmad Ghazali
164(2)
r 'Ayn al-Qudat Hamadhani
166(3)
s Ibn Abi'-Hadid
169(1)
t Shaydhala' and His Lawami
169(1)
u The Historian AH M-b-Abu'l-Fadl 'Abd al-Malik-b-lbrihim-b-A Faradi ibn al-Maqdisi Hamadhani (d. 521)
170(1)
v Abu Himid Ghazili and His Four Years of Lecturing in Baghdad (484-488)
171(1)
w The Literary Emergence of the Hallajian Legend and the Fatwa of Shihab Tusi (569/1174) Concerning the Testimony of Blood. The Case of Ibn al-Ghazzal
171(4)
x The Rifi'ya
175(7)
III The Survival Of Hallaj In Fars
182(14)
a Ibn Khafif
182(4)
b The Ribat of Bayda and the Kazeruniya
186(4)
c Tawusi
190(3)
d Imamite Religious Orders
193(1)
1 Ni'matallahiya
193(1)
2 Nurbakhshiya
193(1)
3 Dhahabiya
193(1)
e Husayn ibn A Razi
194(1)
f Abu Bakr ibn Ghalib
195(1)
IV The Survival In Khurasan
196(35)
a Faris Dinawari (= AQ Baghdadi)
198(4)
b Abu'l-Husayn Farisi
202(2)
c Quaffal Kabir
204(1)
d Ibrahim Nasrabadhi
205(3)
e Abu Bakr M ibn Shadhan Bajali Razi
208(2)
f Sulami
210(3)
g 'Abd al-Wahid-b-Bakr Warthani Shirazi
213(1)
h Ibn Bakuya Shirazi
214(1)
i Mansur-b-'Abdallah Harawi
215(2)
j Abu Ismi'l Harawi Ansari
217(10)
k The Kubrawiya
227(1)
l The Naqishbandiya
228(1)
m Fakhr al-Din Razi
229(2)
V The Legend Of Hallace Mansur In Turkish Lands
231(44)
a In Eastern Turkish
231(9)
1 The Hikam of Ahmed Yesewi
231(5)
2 The Disciples of Yesewi: the Qisse-i Mansur Shaykh
236(3)
3 Among the Qaraqirghiz of 'Osh
239(1)
b In Anatolian Turkish
240(32)
1 Yunus Emre
240(3)
2 The Qastamunian Husayn Mansur Hikaya
243(3)
3 The Dasitan-i Mansur of Ahmadi and the Mansurnama-i Hallaj of Muridi
246(3)
4 'Imad Nesimi and the Poets of the Janissaries
249(7)
5 The Long Ode by Lami'i and the Evoking of Hallice Mansur by Poets of the Classical Tradition
256(4)
6 Sari 'Abdallah celebi and Isma'l Haqqi
260(2)
7 The Khelwetiya and Niyazi Misri
262(4)
8 The Mewlewiya: Jalal Rumi and Shams Tabrizi; Ahmad Rumi
266(6)
c The "Gibbet of Mansur" (Dar-i Mansur) in Bektishi Ritual
272(3)
VI The Survival Of Hallaj In India
275(14)
a The Appearance of the Utterance "Ana'l-Haqq" around A.H. 764
276(1)
b The Shattariya
277(1)
c The Naqishbandiya at the Court of the Mughal Emperors of Delhi
278(1)
d The Fatwas of Ahmad Sirhindi
279(1)
e The Ode of Qadi Mahmud Bahri Gugi
280(1)
f Ahmad 'Ali Shivrajpuri
281(1)
g AQ Bidil
282(2)
h The Madfan of Mansur Hallaj at Porto-Novo
284(1)
i The Hallajian Cult of the "Master of Truth" in East Bengal
284(5)
VII The Influence Of The Martyrdom Of Hallaj On The Islamization Of Java
289(4)
a The Martyrdom of Siti Jenar, the Saint of Giri, in 893/1488
290(1)
b The Martyrdom of Soenan Panggoeng, the Saint of Tegal, in 907/1501
291(1)
c The Martyrdoms of Ki Baghdad in Pajang and of Shaykh Among Raga in Mataram
292(1)
d Hamza Fansuri
292(1)
VIII The Survival In Arabia
293(2)
a Ahmad ibn 'Ulwan Yamani
293(1)
b Yafi'i
294(1)
IX The Survival In Egypt And Syria
295(13)
a The Testimony of Ibn al-Haddad
295(4)
b Fakhr Farisi Khabri
299(4)
c Ibn al-Farid
303(1)
d Mursi
304(2)
e Ghamri Wasiti and His Intisar
306(1)
f Sayyid Murtada Zabidi
307(1)
X The Survival In Andalusia, The Maghrib, And The Sudan
308(29)
a Ibn Sab'in Shushtari, and the "Hallajian Conspiracy" in Andalusia in the Thirteenth Century
308(21)
1 The Denunciation of Qutb ibn al-Qastallani
309(3)
2 Its Aims and Its Juridical Results, from the Shudhiya to Ibn al-Khatib
312(3)
3 The Early Shildhiya: Ibn al-Mar'a and Ibn Ahla of Lorca
315(2)
4 Ibn Sab'in, His Metaphysical and Political Thought
317(7)
5 Shushtari and the Agape in His Nomadic Brotherhoods
324(2)
6 The Zawiya of Ibn Sid Bono and Its Present-Day Counterparts (in Mauritania, Albania, and Bengal)
326(3)
b Ibn 'Abbad Rundi's Opinion of Hallajian Self-Abnegation
329(1)
c The Shadhiliya
330(1)
d The Hallijian Dhikr in the Maghrib
331(2)
e The Survival in Morocco
333(1)
f 'Abd al-Kader-b-Muhieddin Hasani Jaza'iri
333(1)
g The Sanusiya
334(1)
h The Hallajian Dhikr in the Two Sudans and in East Africa
335(2)
Chapter X The Hallajian Legend, Its Origins, Its Literary Flowering 337(100)
I Oneirocriticism Of The "Mu'abbirun" And Its Importance For The Origins Of The Hallajian Legend
337(4)
II Popular Legend
341(13)
a The Two Types: "Assemblies" and "Miracles"
341(10)
1 Maxims and Verses
342(2)
2 Miracle Themes
344(3)
3 The Execution
347(4)
b The Trial in the Legend
351(3)
1 The Model of Junayd
352(1)
2 Hannana, Sister of Hallaj
353(1)
III The Model Of Hallaj In Muslim Dramatic Literature
354(54)
a Ibn al-Qarih and Ma'arri: the Risalat al-Ghufran
354(2)
b The Qidiriyan Parables of the Flight of Hallaj
356(5)
c The Hallajian Works of 'Attar
361(34)
1 The Personality of Farid 'Attic his Asrarnama
361(3)
2 His Tadhkirat al-Awliya' ("Memorial of Saints")
364(2)
3 The Early Poetic Collections: Bulbulnama, Ushturnama I-II,
366(5)
Mantiq al-tayr, Waslatnama, Ilahinama, Basarnama
371(1)
4 The Great Lyric Recitatives (Hallajian Epics)
371(16)
a Jawhar al-Dhat I-II
377(5)
b Ushturnama
382(4)
c Haylajnama
386(1)
5 The Quatrains
387(8)
d Ruzbehan Baqli
395(4)
e Ibn 'Arabi
399(2)
f The Sharh Hal al-Awliya' of 'Izz al-Din Maqdisi
401(7)
g Shaykh Muhammad lqbal and the Jawidannama
IV The Attention Given Hallaj And His Maxims By Muslim Philosophers
408(19)
a Sijistani and Tawhidi
408(2)
b Hallaj and Muslim Philosophical Hellenism: Avicenna and Averroes
410(3)
c Suhrawardi Maqtul and Hermeticism
413(3)
d Ibn Sab'in
416(3)
e Shushtari
419(1)
f 'Ala' 'l-Dawla Simnani
420(4)
g Hallajian Elements in the Mongol Court: the Role of Shams Kishi in the Service of Nasir Tusi; the Two Leading Vizirs, Shams Juwayni and Rashid al-Din
424(3)
V Contemporary Criticism In Islam
427(7)
a The "Rebellion in Hell" of Jamil Sidqi Zahawi
427(1)
b In the Turkish Republic: the Hallajian Personalism of Nurettin Ahmet Topcu (1934)
428(3)
c In Egypt: Zaki Mubarak and Muhammad Lutfi Gum'a
431(3)
VI Hallaj And European Thought And Its Disciplines
434(3)
Appendix. Critical Analysis Of The Hallajian 437(1)
Sources
I Collections Of Documents
437(17)
a Akhbar al-Hallaj
437(5)
b Hikaya
442(3)
c Qissa
445(9)
Table of Contents of the Forty-Five Pericopes of the Qissat Husayn al-Hallaj
448(2)
Filiation of Manuscripts
450(2)
Excerpts from the Qissa
452(2)
II Biographies Of Hallaj With Commentaries
454
a Works by Religious Writers
455(29)
1 Polemical Tracts Written during Hallaj's Lifetime
455(1)
2 Sulami's Documentation and His Written Sources
455(5)
3 Abu'l-Hasan 'Ali-b-M Daylami
460(1)
4 Abu 'AA M-b-'AA-b-'UA ibn Bakaya Shirazi
461(7)
a Sources of the Bidaya
461(3)
b Transmission of the Bidaya
464(4)
5 Abu Bakr A-b-'Ali-b-Thabit Khatib Baghdadi
468(3)
6 Ibn 'Aqil
471(4)
a Formation of Ibn 'Aqil
471(2)
b Transmission of the Apology of Ibn 'Aqil
473(2)
7 Abu Yasuf 'Abd Qazwini
475(1)
8 'Ali-b-A-b-'Ali Wa'iz ibn al-Qassas Shirwani
475(2)
a The Akhbar of Ibn al-Qassas
475(1)
b Transmission of the Akhbar of Ibn al-Qassas
476(1)
9 Abu'l-Faraj 'AR-b-'Ali ibn al-Jawzi
477(1)
10 Hibarallah-b-Sadaqa Azaji
478(1)
11 Abu M 'Abd al-Rahman-b-'Umar-b-Abi Nasr ibn al-Ghazzal
478(1)
12 Abu M Ruzbehan-b-Abi Nasr Baqli Daylami Basa'i
478(5)
13 Muhyi'l-Din AB M-b-'Ali ibn 'Arabi Mursi
483(1)
14 'Ali-b-Anjab ibn al-5a%
483(1)
15 Shams al-Din Abu 'AA M-b-A Dhahabi Turkumani
483(1)
16 Shams al-Din M-b-'Ali-b-A ibn Tulun Salihi
483(1)
17 Mustafa-b-Kamal al-Din ibn 'An Siddiqi Uskudari
483(1)
b Notices of Chroniclers Concerning Hallaj
484(7)
1 Authors Not Using the Account of Ibn Zanji
484(4)
2 Authors Using the Account of Ibn Zanji
488(2)
3 Authors Using the Account of Ibn 'Ayyash
490(1)
c Muslim Authors Who Have Discussed the Sources
491