Note to the First Edition |
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ix | |
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List of Illustrations to Volume 3 |
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xi | |
Foreword |
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xiii | |
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Chapter XI Mystical Theology |
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3 | (50) |
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I Introduction: Hallaj's Sources |
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3 | (9) |
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12 | (8) |
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a Man According to the Qur'an: the Heart |
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12 | (2) |
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b Contemporary Theories about the Body and the Soul |
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14 | (3) |
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17 | (3) |
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III The "Science of Hearts" |
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20 | (7) |
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a The Inner Events of the Soul According to the Qur'an |
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20 | (2) |
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22 | (3) |
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c Hallajian Teaching: the Shahid |
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25 | (2) |
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IV Conclusions: The Degrees of Divine Presence in the Soul and the Transforming Union |
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27 | (26) |
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27 | (5) |
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b The Minimist Solutions of the Problem |
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32 | (2) |
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c The Theories of Transforming Union |
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34 | (5) |
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d Formation of the Hallajian Teaching: Balkhi's Classical Definition |
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39 | (14) |
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Chapter XII Dogmatic Theology |
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53 | (169) |
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53 | (1) |
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I Examination of the Metaphysical Data Employed |
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54 | (46) |
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a Purpose: Knowledge of God; Paths to This Knowledge |
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54 | (1) |
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1 The Two Natural Paths and the Third Path |
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54 | (4) |
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2 Glossary of Questions Discussed |
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58 | (4) |
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62 | (1) |
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b The Different Kinds of Nameable Things |
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63 | (1) |
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1 The Postulates of Islamic Scholasticism |
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63 | (6) |
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2 The Modes of Existence of Things, ad extra |
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69 | (5) |
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3 The Degrees of Reality of Things, ab intra |
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74 | (5) |
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c The Resources of the Arabic Language |
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79 | (1) |
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1 The Materials of Grammar |
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79 | (5) |
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2 The Ordering of Ideas: the Three Approaches |
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84 | (8) |
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3 Synthetic Graphics: the Philosophical Alphabet (Jafr) |
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92 | (8) |
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II Cosmogony (Qadar, `Adl) |
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100 | (25) |
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a The Image of God (Sura) |
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100 | (1) |
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1 The Teachings; Love, the "Essence of the Divine Essence," According to Hallaj |
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100 | (5) |
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2 The Day of the Covenant (Mithaq) |
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105 | (2) |
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b The Creation of Human Acts |
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107 | (1) |
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1 Their Attribution to God |
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107 | (1) |
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2 Their Attribution to Man: the Fiat |
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108 | (3) |
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3 God's Attitude toward Men: the Mystical Doctrine of Suffering; Its Origins; Questions Raised |
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111 | (10) |
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c The Genesis of Creation {Bad' al-Khalq) |
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121 | (4) |
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III Theodicy (Tawhid, Sifat) |
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125 | (21) |
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a The Confession by Via Negativa of Divine Transcendence: the `Aqida of Hallaj |
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125 | (7) |
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b His Teaching on the Divine Attributes |
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132 | (1) |
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1 Their General Classification |
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132 | (5) |
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2 Knowledge and Power; Word; Spirit |
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137 | (9) |
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IV Eschatology {Wa'd, Wa'id) |
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146 | (24) |
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a The Divine Promise and Threat |
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146 | (1) |
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1 The Idea of Repentance: Tawba |
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146 | (2) |
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2 The Role of Faith; the Terms of the Divine Threat |
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148 | (8) |
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156 | (1) |
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1 That Which Survives of Man after Death |
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156 | (2) |
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2 The Court of Judgment: the Judge; His Assessors |
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158 | (5) |
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3 The Two Rewards, in Paradise |
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163 | (7) |
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V Jurisdiction (Bayn; Asma wa Ahkam) |
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170 | (15) |
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170 | (1) |
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1 The Definition of the Word as Name |
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170 | (6) |
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2 The Acceptance of the Name as Legal Status |
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176 | (3) |
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3 The Lawful Preaching of the Name as Practical Judgment |
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179 | (3) |
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b Table of Proofs Recommended in the Third/Ninth Century |
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182 | (3) |
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185 | (37) |
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185 | (1) |
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1 The Divine Origin of Authority: the Bay `a |
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185 | (5) |
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190 | (3) |
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b Hallaj's Political Relations with the Qarmathians |
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193 | (4) |
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197 | (1) |
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1 The Role of Messenger (Rasul) |
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197 | (3) |
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2 The Sequence of Missions |
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200 | (2) |
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3 Salat `ala'l-Nabi; Shafa'a |
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202 | (3) |
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205 | (1) |
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1 Its Definition; the Ghibta; Questions Posed |
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205 | (5) |
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2 Hallaj's Teaching of Devotion to the Community |
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210 | (9) |
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3 Hallaj's Resemblances to the Qur'anic Model of Jesus |
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219 | (3) |
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Chapter XIII The Legal Consequences and the Objections Raised to This Doctrine |
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222 | (23) |
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I The Consequences in Canon Law (Furu' al-Fiqh) |
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222 | (13) |
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a The Subordination of the Prescribed Rites to a Rule of Life; the Guiding Principles of the Rule |
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222 | (4) |
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b Ritual Practices Peculiar to the Mystics |
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226 | (2) |
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c The Symbolism of the Rites |
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228 | (1) |
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d The Final Reality of the Rites |
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229 | (1) |
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1 Hallaj's Understanding of the Shahada |
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230 | (5) |
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II The Criticisms Aimed at This Doctrine |
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235 | (10) |
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a Accusations of Heresy Made against Hallaj |
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235 | (1) |
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1 By the Dogmatic Theologians (Mu'tazilites) |
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235 | (1) |
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236 | (1) |
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3 By Later Sunnite Mystics |
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237 | (1) |
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b General Criticisms of His Rule of Life |
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238 | (1) |
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1 Total Abandonment and the Single Act |
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238 | (1) |
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2 Anarchical Individualism |
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238 | (1) |
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239 | (1) |
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239 | (3) |
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c General Criticisms of His Mysticism |
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242 | (3) |
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Chapter XIV The Works of Hallaj |
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245 | |
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I A Critique of the Texts |
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245 | (31) |
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a Their Early Oral Transmission |
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245 | (1) |
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1 The Value of the Isnads |
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245 | (1) |
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2 The List of Rawis (Tabaqat al-Ruwat) |
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246 | (20) |
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b The Two Recensions: Wasiti and Faris |
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266 | (4) |
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270 | (6) |
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II History of the Preserved Texts |
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276 | (6) |
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276 | (1) |
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277 | (1) |
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c The Diwan: "Poems and Ecstatic Prayers" |
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278 | (1) |
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d The Long Dogmatic Pieces and the Miscellaneous Collection of Tawasin |
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279 | (3) |
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III Translation of the Tau'asin |
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282 | (45) |
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282 | (1) |
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1 A Note on the "Muhammadian Light" |
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282 | (3) |
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2 "The Eulogy of the Prophet, or the Supreme Metaphor" |
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285 | (4) |
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289 | (4) |
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293 | (1) |
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1 A Note on the Noctural Ascent and the Two Bows' Length Bow |
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293 | (5) |
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2 "By the Star, in Its Waning!" |
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298 | (8) |
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306 | (1) |
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1 A Note on the Sin of Satan |
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306 | (2) |
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308 | (8) |
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e Chapters VIII, IX, and X |
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316 | (5) |
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f Chapter XI: Bustan al-Ma'rifa |
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321 | (6) |
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IV Translation of the Riwayat Riwayat I to XXVII |
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327 | (7) |
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V The Literary Originality of Hallaj's Oeuvre |
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334 | |
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334 | (1) |
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1 Choice of Words and Prosody: Two Qasidas |
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334 | (5) |
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339 | (2) |
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3 The Main Intent of His Thought |
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341 | (2) |
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4 The Borrowings and Imitations |
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343 | (2) |
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5 The Opinions of Literary Critics |
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345 | (4) |
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b The Influence on Islamic Literature |
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349 | (1) |
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1 Traces of Doctrinal Influence |
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349 | (2) |
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2 The Alchemical Interpretation |
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351 | (2) |
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3 The "Magic" Interpretation |
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353 | (2) |
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4 The Satanist Interpretation |
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355 | (4) |
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359 | |