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Philosophy of Medicine Reborn: A Pellegrino Reader [Minkštas viršelis]

4.38/5 (32 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 277 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x24 mm, weight: 627 g
  • Serija: Notre Dame Studies in Medical Ethics and Bioethics
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Mar-2008
  • Leidėjas: University of Notre Dame Press
  • ISBN-10: 0268038341
  • ISBN-13: 9780268038342
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 277 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 229x152x24 mm, weight: 627 g
  • Serija: Notre Dame Studies in Medical Ethics and Bioethics
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-Mar-2008
  • Leidėjas: University of Notre Dame Press
  • ISBN-10: 0268038341
  • ISBN-13: 9780268038342
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Edmund D. Pellegrino has played a central role in shaping the fields of bioethics and the philosophy of medicine. His writings encompass original explorations of the healing relationship, the need to place humanism in the medical curriculum, the nature of the patient's good, and the importance of a virtue-based normative ethics for health care.

In this anthology, H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr., and Fabrice Jotterand have created a rich presentation of Pellegrino's thought and its development. Pellegrino's work has been dedicated to showing that bioethics must be understood in the context of medical humanities, and that medical humanities, in turn, must be understood in the context of the philosophy of medicine. Arguing that bioethics should not be restricted to topics such as abortion, third-party-assisted reproduction, physician-assisted suicide, or cloning, Pellegrino has instead stressed that such issues are shaped by foundational views regarding the nature of the physician-patient relationship and the goals of medicine, which are the proper focus of the philosophy of medicine.

This volume includes a preface ("Apologia") by Dr. Pellegrino and a comprehensive Introduction by the editors. Of interest to medical ethicists as well as students, scholars, and physicians, The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn offers fascinating insights into the emergence of a field and the work of one of its pioneers.

Recenzijos

"This volume is composed of a selection from Dr. Pellegrino's corpus of writings on medical ethics. To date, these essays have been unavailable in one work. . . . This reader provides essays on philosophical foundations of medicine, the medical profession, physician-patient relationship, physician as moral agent, humanism and the Hippocratic tradition." Issues in Law & Medicine

"Pellegrino believes bioethics should not be restricted to specific topics such as abortion, cloning, or physician-assisted suicide. In this collection of nineteen essays from across his career, Pellegrino describes the philosophical foundations of medicine and of the medical profession, the healing relationship, virtue and medical practice with the physician as moral agent, the humanities in medicine, and the Hippocratic tradition." Book News

"This remarkable book summarizes Edmund Pellegrino's writings by extracting several meaningful essays from his voluminous bibliography. These point to the dearth of humanities requirements for medical training and highlight the poverty of ethical considerations in medical decision-making. . . . Agree or disagree, this book needs to be read by all physicians, especially those whose education was devoid of philosophy. The editors have done an excellent job of offering a sage's viewpoint in an accessible form." Journal of American Medical Association

"Editors H. Tristam Engelhardt, Jr., and Fabrice Jotterand have carefully selected, organized, and interpreted the writings of Pellegrino, making them more accessible to students, scholars, physicians, and anyone generally interested in medical ethics. In almost a lecture style, the editors present an overview of each article, emphasizing the important developments in each, which will make this volume particularly useful as a teaching tool for a journal club or seminar course, or for anyone outside the field of bioethics looking for guidance on what to read." Quarterly Review of Biology

"This practical bent of the healer's lifechoosing one treatment over another, weighing both the existential and economic costs of a particular action, and so onÆdemands a moral framework within which conflicting ideas about what is good may be resolved and that may guide the actions of the physician in the unique encounter with the patient before him. The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn does much to lay a foundation on which such a moral framework might be built." First Things

"For those who are familiar with Pellegrino's life's work, these essays present a synthesis of the corpus of his philosophy and practice of medicine. The Reader ought to be used as a textbook, not simply a reference, for teaching the core values and critical competencies of the health professions to new clinicians." National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly

Acknowledgments xi
Apologia for a Medical Truant xiii
Edmund D. Pellegrino
An Introduction: Edmund D. Pellegrino's Project 1
H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr., and Fabrice Jotterand
I TOWARD A PHILOSOPHY OF MEDICINE
Philosophical Foundations of Medicine
1 What the Philosophy of Medicine Is
23
2 Philosophy of Medicine: Should It Be Teleologically or Socially Construed?
49
3 The Internal Morality of Clinical Medicine: A Paradigm for the Ethics of the Helping and Healing Professions
62
The Medical Profession
4 Humanistic Basis of Professional Ethics
87
5 The Commodification of Medical and Health Care: The Moral Consequences of a Paradigm Shift from a Professional to a Market Ethic
101
6 Medicine Today: Its Identity, Its Role, and the Role of Physicians
127
7 From Medical Ethics to a Moral Philosophy of the Professions
147
II PHYSICIAN-PATIENT RELATIONSHIP
The Healing Relationship
8 Moral Choice, the Good of the Patient, and the Patient's Good
163
9 The Four Principles and the Doctor-Patient Relationship: The Need for a Better Linkage
187
10 Patient and Physician Autonomy: Conflicting Rights and Obligations in the Physician-Patient Relationship
204
III VIRTUE IN MEDICAL PRACTICE
The Physician as Moral Agent
11 Character, Virtue, and Self-Interest in the Ethics of the Professions
231
12 Toward a Virtue-Based Normative Ethics for the Health Professions
255
13 The Physician's Conscience, Conscience Clauses, and Religious Belief: A Catholic Perspective
281
IV HUMANISM AND HIPPOCRATES: FACING THE FUTURE
Humanities in Medicine
14 The Most Humane of the Sciences, the Most Scientific of the Humanities
309
15 The Humanities in Medical Education: Entering the Post-Evangelical Era
332
16 Agape and Ethics: Some Reflections on Medical Morals from a Catholic Christian Perspective
349
17 Bioethics at Century's Turn: Can Normative Ethics Be Retrieved?
375
Hippocratic Tradition
18 Toward an Expanded Medical Ethics: The Hippocratic Ethic Revisited
401
19 Medical Ethics: Entering the Post-Hippocratic Era
424
Appendix: Biography of Edmund D. Pellegrino 440
Index 442
Edmund D. Pellegrino (19202013) was professor emeritus of medicine and medical ethics and adjunct professor of philosophy at Georgetown University.

Fabrice Jotterand is associate professor and director of the Graduate Program in Bioethics at the Center for Bioethics and Medical Humanities, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr. (19412018) was professor of philosophy at Rice University and professor emeritus of medicine at Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.