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El. knyga: Phonological Tone

(Hong Kong Baptist University)
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Serija: Key Topics in Phonology
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Feb-2019
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781108636612
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: EPUB+DRM
  • Serija: Key Topics in Phonology
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Feb-2019
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781108636612
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From the physiology and acoustics to their patterning across human languages, tone is one of the fundamental constructs in human languages that is also among the hardest to apprehend. Drawing upon a large number of languages around the world, this volume explores the concept of tone starting from its physical properties of articulation and acoustics to its manifestation in phonology. Designed as a comprehensive study accessible to the novice and useful for the expert, each chapter covers a particular aspect of tone in increasing depth and complexity, weaving together key concepts and theories that provide complementing or competing accounts of tone's phonological intricacies. In the process, one uncovers the underlying laws and principles that inform today's understanding of the subject to form a more synthesized view that also allows us to explore the relation of tone to other important areas of humanity such as literature, history, music and cognition.

Drawing upon a large number of languages, this volume explores the concept of tone, covering its physical properties and its intricate patterning in phonology. The study weaves together complementing and competing methods and ideas, presenting a synthesized view that relates to relevant fields in humanities and the brain sciences.

Recenzijos

'This amazing book does justice to the diversity among tone languages, first by covering the basics of the phonetics and phonology of tone and then by analyzing scores of examples drawn from languages from across the globe showing how tonal phenomena function. The final chapter on cognitive aspects is a bonus rarely found in a phonology textbook. It will interest linguists across a broad spectrum and is likely to give many instructors the push they need to offer a course in tone at the graduate and advanced undergraduate level.' William R. Leben, Stanford University, California

Daugiau informacijos

Explores the concept of tone, its physical properties and intricate patterning in phonology, to unravel key 'mysteries' that have been subject to great debate in the field.
List of Figures
ix
List of Tables
xii
Preface xv
Acknowledgments xxi
1 Tone Basics
1(20)
1.1 Invoking Tone
1(2)
1.2 Pitch and Vocal Fold Vibration
3(2)
1.3 Notation Based on Pitch
5(1)
1.4 Tone as Contrastive
6(4)
1.5 Probing into the Acoustic Correlates of Tone
10(6)
1.6 Toward a Phonological Understanding
16(3)
1.7
Chapter Summary
19(2)
2 Autosegmentality and Associations
21(32)
2.1 Where Tones Dock
21(7)
2.2 Floating Tones
28(3)
2.3 Autosegmentality
31(6)
2.4 Autosegmental Tone for Phrasal Domains
37(5)
2.5 Intonation and Autosegmentality
42(5)
2.6 Intonating Lexical Tones
47(4)
2.7
Chapter Summary
51(2)
3 Discovery of Tone and Sub-Tonal Entities
53(55)
3.1 Discovering Tone among the Ancients
53(6)
3.2 Tone as Pitch Values
59(5)
3.3 Tone as Features
64(9)
3.4 Tone Contour as a Constituent
73(6)
3.5 Register: Range of Tone Melodies
79(5)
3.6 Feature Geometry of Tone
84(8)
3.7 Tone Terraces
92(11)
3.8 The Mysterious Upstep
103(4)
3.9
Chapter Summary
107(1)
4 Tone Sandhi I: Phonetic or Phonological?
108(44)
4.1 A Note on the Phonetic and the Phonological
108(1)
4.2 Tone Sandhi
109(7)
4.3 Articulatory Compromises
116(8)
4.4 The Obligatory Contour Principle
124(7)
4.5 Case Study: Tianjin Ditonal Sandhi
131(7)
4.6 Case Study: Hakha Lai
138(1)
4.7 Generativity of Tone Sandhi
139(4)
4.8 Tone Sandhi Taxonomy
143(7)
4.9
Chapter Summary
150(2)
5 Tone Sandhi II: Phonological Analyses
152(48)
5.1 Toward a Phonological Analysis
152(3)
5.2 Variability in the Manifestation of Universal Laws
155(15)
5.3 Chains and Spins
170(13)
5.4 Ordering Effects
183(9)
5.5 Transparency and Opacity
192(6)
5.6
Chapter Summary
198(2)
6 Interaction: Segments to Prosody
200(49)
6.1 Segments and Tone
200(14)
6.2 A Chinese Tone Story
214(12)
6.3 An English Tone Story
226(6)
6.4 Tone and Prosody
232(15)
6.5
Chapter Summary
247(2)
7 Cognitive Aspects of Tone
249(27)
7.1 Musicality of Linguistic Tone
249(8)
7.2 The Tone-Tune Interface
257(7)
7.3 Tone and the Brain
264(7)
7.4 Acquisition of Tones
271(4)
7.5
Chapter Summary
275(1)
Glossary 276(9)
References 285(31)
Language Index 316(3)
Subject Index 319
Lian-Hee Wee is professor and associate dean of arts at the Hong Kong Baptist University. His research focuses on Chinese languages and Asian Englishes, contributing to phonological theorizing grounded in field and laboratory data, with extensions to music and poetry.