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Physical Activity and the Gastro-Intestinal Tract: Responses in health and disease [Minkštas viršelis]

(University of Toronto, Canada)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 222 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 349 g, 30 Tables, black and white
  • Serija: Routledge Research in Physical Activity and Health
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Mar-2021
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0367354527
  • ISBN-13: 9780367354527
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Physical Activity and the Gastro-Intestinal Tract: Responses in health and diseaseDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 222 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, weight: 349 g, 30 Tables, black and white
  • Serija: Routledge Research in Physical Activity and Health
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Mar-2021
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0367354527
  • ISBN-13: 9780367354527
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Pastovi nuoroda: https://www.kriso.lt/db/9780367354527.html
Raktažodžiai:
The organs of the gastro-intestinal tract play an essential role in sustained physical activity, but their consideration in exercise-related literature has, to this point, been limited. Physical Activity and the Gastro-Intestinal Tract is the first book to explain the function and response to exercise of the gastro-intestinal system, in cases of both health and disease, and helps to shed light on the role they play in acute and chronic exercise.

Professor Roy Shephard synthesises previously disparate research to explain the physiology, function, pathology of disease and role of exercise in both health and chronic disease, covering topics including:











physical activity and the oesophagus





gastro-duodenal function and physical activity





physical activity and peptic ulcers





physical activity and gastro-oesophageal cancers





physical activity and the function of the large bowel





physical activity and chronic intestinal inflammation.

With each chapter including a thorough bibliography and signposts to further reading, Physical Activity and the Gastro-Intestinal Tract provides a complete reference for understanding how exercise affects the function of the digestive organs. It is an important text for academics and upper-level students in sports medicine and exercise physiology, and for health professionals in preventative medicine.
List of tables
ix
Preface xi
1 The classification of physical activity
1(4)
Types of physical activity
1(2)
Patterns of physical activity
3(1)
Conclusions
4(1)
2 Physical activity and the oesophagus: oesophageal motility and issues of gastro-oesophageal reflux
5(29)
Introduction
5(1)
Effects of physical activity upon oesophageal motility
6(1)
The distinction between gastro-oesophageal reflux (GER) and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
7(2)
Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of GERD
9(1)
Acute effects of moderate and vigorous physical activity upon GER
10(8)
Role of habitual physical activity in the management of GER
18(4)
Other potential treatments of gastro-oesophageal reflux
22(1)
Areas for further research
23(1)
Practical implications
24(1)
Conclusions
24(10)
3 Optimizing gastro-duodenal function during physical activity
34(38)
Introduction
34(1)
Methods of studying gastric function
34(3)
Evaluating duodenal motility and nutrient absorption
37(1)
Physical activity and other factors modifying gastro-duodenal function
38(1)
Physical activity and gastric emptying
39(7)
Physical activity and gastric secretions
46(4)
Physical activity and other aspects of gastro-duodenal function
50(3)
Practical implications for nutrition of the athlete
53(8)
Areas for further research
61(1)
Conclusions
61(11)
4 Physical activity and peptic ulcers
72(15)
Introduction
72(1)
Empirical data on physical activity and peptic ulcers
72(4)
Physical activity and endogenous risk factors for peptic ulcers
76(2)
Physical activity and exogenous risk factors for peptic ulcers
78(2)
Practical implications for prevention and management
80(1)
Areas for further research
81(1)
Conclusions
81(6)
5 Physical activity and the risk of gastro-oesophageal cancers
87(16)
Introduction
87(7)
Potential mechanisms for reduced risk of gastro-oesophageal cancer with greater habitual physical activity
94(3)
Practical implications for the prevention of gastro-oesophageal cancers
97(1)
Areas for further research
98(1)
Conclusions
98(5)
6 Physical activity and large bowel function: constipation, diarrhoea and rectal bleeding
103(39)
Introduction
103(1)
Methods of studying large intestinal transit
103(1)
Acute effects of physical activity upon colonic transit
104(1)
Chronic effects of physical activity upon colonic transit
105(4)
Biological basis of activity-related changes in colonic transit
109(3)
Constipation and a sedentary lifestyle
112(4)
Athlete's diarrhoea
116(9)
Physical activity and intestinal bleeding
125(6)
Areas for further research
131(1)
Practical implications for healthy bowel function
132(1)
Conclusions
133(9)
7 Physical activity, chronic intestinal inflammation and coeliac disease
142(24)
Introduction
142(1)
Habitual physical activity and functional status in CIBD
142(9)
Physical activity in the prevention of CIBD
151(1)
Acute response to physical activity in CIBD
152(1)
Chronic responses to increased physical activity in CIBD
152(5)
Experience of exercise-centred rehabilitation in CIBD
157(1)
Physical activity and coeliac disease
157(3)
Areas for further research
160(1)
Practical implications for the management of CIBD
160(1)
Conclusions
161(5)
8 Physical activity and colo-rectal adenomas
166(11)
Introduction
166(1)
Physical activity and the risk of developing colo-rectal adenomas
167(1)
Occupational activity and colo-rectal adenomas
167(1)
Leisure activity and colo-rectal adenomas
167(5)
Animal experiments
172(1)
Potential mechanisms
172(1)
Areas for further research
173(1)
Practical implications
173(1)
Conclusions
174(3)
9 Physical activity and the risk of colo-rectal carcinomas
177(24)
Introduction
177(1)
Physical activity and prevention of colo-rectal cancers
178(1)
Occupational studies
178(11)
Studies of leisure activity
189(3)
Moderating factors
192(1)
Mechanisms of protection
193(1)
Physical activity and management of colo-rectal neoplasms
194(1)
Areas for further research
194(1)
Practical implications
195(1)
Conclusions
196(5)
10 Exercise-related transient abdominal pain (ETAP)
201(18)
Introduction
201(1)
Early views on ETAP
201(1)
Prevalence of ETAP
202(1)
Pain characteristics
203(1)
Differential diagnosis of ETAP
203(6)
Possible causes of ETAP
209(3)
Areas for further research
212(1)
Practical implications for prevention, diagnosis and management
212(1)
Conclusions
213(6)
Index 219
Roy J. Shephard is Professor Emeritus of Applied Physiology in the Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education at the University of Toronto, Canada. He was Director of the School of Physical and Health Education (now the Faculty of Kinesiology & Physical Education) at the University of Toronto for 12 years (1979-1991), and he served as Director of the University of Toronto Graduate Programme in Exercise Sciences from 1964 to 1985.