Global climate change affects crop production through altered weather patterns and increased environmental stresses. Such stresses include soil salinity, drought, flooding, metal/metalloid toxicity, pollution, and extreme temperatures. The variability of these environmental conditions pared with the sessile lifestyle of plants contribute to high exposure to these stress factors. Increasing tolerance of crop plants to abiotic stresses is needed to fulfill increased food needs of the population.
This book focuses on methods of improving plants tolerance to abiotic stresses. It provides information on how protective agents, including exogenous phytoprotectants, can mitigate abiotic stressors affecting plants. The application of various phytoprotectants has become one of the most effective approaches in enhancing the tolerance of plants to these stresses. Phytoprotectants are discussed in detail including information on osmoprotectants, antioxidants, phytohormones, nitric oxide, polyamines, amino acids, and nutrient elements of plants.
Providing a valuable resource of information on phytoprotectants, this book is useful in diverse areas of life sciences including agronomy, plant physiology, cell biology, environmental sciences, and biotechnology.
Contents
Preface......................................................................
.............................................................................
......................ix
About the
Editors......................................................................
.............................................................................
.....xi
List of
Contributors.................................................................
.............................................................................
.... xiii
Chapter 1 Impacts of Abiotic Stresses on Growth and Development of
Plants.......................................................1
Muhammad Fasih Khalid, Sajjad Hussain, Shakeel Ahmad, Shaghef Ejaz,
Iqra Zakir, Muhammad Arif Ali, Niaz Ahmed, and Muhammad Akbar Anjum
Chapter 2 Influence of Phytoprotectants on Abiotic Stress Signaling in
Plants......................................................9
Rabia Amir, Tooba Iqbal, Maryam Khan, Faiza Munir, and Rumana Keyani
Chapter 3 Effect of Seed Priming on Abiotic Stress Tolerance in
Plants..............................................................29
V.K. Choudhary, Subhash Chander, C.R. Chethan, and Bhumesh Kumar
Chapter 4 Application of Osmolytes in Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance in
Plant...........................................47
Shaghef Ejaz, Sajjad Hussain, Muhammad Akbar Anjum, and Shakeel Ahmad
Chapter 5 Proline A Key Regulator Conferring Plant Tolerance to Salinity
and Drought.................................59
Renu Khanna-Chopra, Vimal Kumar Semwal, Nita Lakra, and Ashwani Pareek
Chapter 6 Phytohormones in Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance in
Plants......................................................... 81
Parminder Kaur, Poonam Yadav, Shagun Bali,
Vandana Guatum, Sukhmeen Kaur Kohli, Dhriti Kapoor,
Saroj Arora, Adarsh Pal Vig, Rajinder Kaur, and Renu Bhardwaj
Chapter 7 Drought Tolerance in Plants: Role of Phytohormones and Scavenging
System of ROS..................... 103
Shah Fahad, Abid Ullah, Usman Ali, Ehsan Ali, Shah Saud, Khalid Rehman
Hakeem, Hesham
Alharby, Ayman EL Sabagh, Celaleddin Barutcular, Muhammad Kamran, Veysel
Turan,
Muhammad Adnan, Muhammad Arif, and Amanullah
Chapter 8 Strigolactones: Mediators of Abiotic Stress Response and Weakness
in Parasite Attraction............. 115
Denitsa Teofanova, Mariela Odjakova, Nabil Abumhadi, and Lyuben Zagorchev
Chapter 9 The Role of Non-enzymatic Antioxidants in Improving Abiotic Stress
Tolerance in Plants..............129
Muhammad Arslan Ashraf, Muhammad Riaz, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Rizwan Rasheed,
Muhammad Iqbal, Iqbal Hussain, and Muhammad Salman Mubarik
Chapter 10 Nitric Oxide: A Regulator of Plant Signaling and Defense Against
Abiotic Stress............................ 145
Hanan A. Hashem
Chapter 11 Role of Exogenous Hydrogen Peroxide and Nitric Oxide on
Improvement of Abiotic Stress
Tolerance in
Plants.......................................................................
....................................................... 159
Ghader Habibi
Chapter 12 Role of Amino Acids in Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance to
Plants.............................................. 175
Qasim Ali, Habib-ur-Rehman Athar, Muhammad Zulqurnain Haider, Sumreena
Shahid,
Nosheen Aslam, Faisal Shehzad, Jazia Naseem, Riffat Ashraf, Aqsa Ali, and
Syed Murtaza Hussain
Chapter 13 Role of Calcium in Conferring Abiotic Stress
Tolerance....................................................................
205
Muhammad Naeem, Misbah Amir, Hamid Manzoor, Sumaira Rasul, and
Habib-ur-Rehman Athar
Chapter 14 Sulfur Nutrition and Abiotic Stress Tolerance in
Plant.......................................................................
219
Sukhmeen Kaur Kohli, Neha Handa, Parminder Kaur, Poonam Yadav, Vinod Kumar,
Rajinder
Kaur, Saroj Arora, Adarsh Pal Vig, and Renu Bhardwaj
Chapter 15 Exogenous Silicon Increases Plant Tolerance to Unfavorable
Environments......................................235
Tamara I. Balakhnina
Chapter 16 Selenium-Induced Abiotic Stress Tolerance in
Plants.......................................................................
..255
Zsuzsanna Kolbert, Reka Szollosi, and Gabor Feigl
Chapter 17 Bio-Organic Fertilizer in Stress Mitigation in
Plants.......................................................................
...277
Fatima Bibi and Noshin Ilyas
Chapter 18 Application of Biochar for the Mitigation of Abiotic
Stress-induced Damages in Plants...................285
Muhammad Riaz, Muhammad Saleem Arif, Qaiser Hussain, Shahbaz Ali Khan, Hafiz
Muhammad Tauqeer, Tahira Yasmeen, Muhammad Arslan Ashraf, Muhammad Arif Ali,
Muhammad Iqbal, Sher Muhammad Shehzad, Samar Fatima, Afia Zia, Najam Abbas,
Muhammad Siddique, and Muhammad Sajjad Haider
Chapter 19 Exploring and Harnessing Plant Microbiomes for Abiotic Stress
Tolerance and Yield Stability in
Crop
Plants.......................................................................
...................................................................305
Syed Sarfraz Hussain
Chapter 20 Role of Beneficial Microorganisms in Abiotic Stress Tolerance in
Plants..........................................327
Kanika Khanna, Ravdeep Kaur, Shagun Bali, Anket Sharma, Palak Bakshi, Poonam
Saini,
A.K Thukral, Puja Ohri, Bilal Ahmad Mir, Sikander Pal Choudhary, and Renu
Bhardwaj
Chapter 21 Enhancement of Temperature Stress Tolerance in Plants: Use of
Multifaceted Bacteria and
Phytoprotectants.............................................................
.....................................................................349
Usha Chakraborty, Bishwanath Chakraborty, and Jayanwita Sarkar
Chapter 22 Effect of Biostimulants on Plant Responses to Salt
Stress..................................................................363
Jose Ramon Acosta-Motos, Pedro Diaz-Vivancos, Manuel Acosta, and Jose Antonio
Hernandez
Chapter 23 Enhancement of Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants by Probiotic
Bacteria......................................... 381
Md. Mohibul Alam Khan, Patrick Michael Finnegan, Sajid Mahmood, Yasir Anwar,
Saleh M.
S. Al-Garni, Ahmed Bahieldin, and Md. Tofazzal Islam
Chapter 24 The Long Road to Develop Novel Priming Products to Increase Crop
Yield under Stressful
Environments.................................................................
.....................................................................403
Andres A. Borges, Estefania Carrillo-Perdomo, David Jimenez-Arias, Francisco
J. Garcia-
Machado, Francisco Valdes-Gonzalez, and Juan C. Luis
Chapter 25 Role of Plant-Derived Smoke in Amelioration of Abiotic Stress in
Plants......................................... 413
Sumera Shabir and Noshin Ilyas
Chapter 26 Magnetopriming Alleviates Adverse Effects of Abiotic Stresses in
Plants........................................427
Sunita Kataria and Meeta Jain
Index........................................................................................................................................................................443
Mirza Hasanuzzaman, Masayuki Fujita, Hirosuke Oku, M. Tofazzal Islam
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