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Political Theory of Political Thinking: The Anatomy of a Practice [Kietas viršelis]

(Professor of Political Theory, University of Nottingham)
  • Formatas: Hardback, 358 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 247x182x26 mm, weight: 676 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 08-Aug-2013
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199568030
  • ISBN-13: 9780199568031
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 358 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 247x182x26 mm, weight: 676 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 08-Aug-2013
  • Leidėjas: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199568030
  • ISBN-13: 9780199568031
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
This book is the first to explore systematically what it means to think 'politically'. Using detailed contemporary and historical material, and investigating both professional and 'amateur' forms of political thinking, this study challenges much accepted wisdom on the topic, arguing that it is to be approached as a cluster of interacting features.

What does it mean to say that human beings think politically, and what is distinctive about that kind of thinking? That question is all-too infrequently asked by political theorists, or is dealt with through generalizations, abstractions, and dichotomies. This study examines the actual, real-world patterns people display when thinking politically, identifying six features of political thinking. They include the role of making ultimate decisions and regulating all social affairs, ranking collective priorities, mobilizing support for groups or withholding it, conceptualizing social order and stability as well as disorder and instability, projecting future visions and constructing plans for a society, and engaging the power aspects embedded in language, by means of reason, rhetoric, emotion or menace. Concurrently the untidiness and occasional failures of thinking politically are acknowledged alongside its quest for neatness.

A large number of case studies is employed, drawn both from professional political theorists and philosophers and from various instances of vernacular usage: politicians, political commentators, or protest groups. Both contemporary and historical evidence from different cultures is utilized in illustrating the theoretical framework of the book. This is the first systematic study of political thinking as a cluster of thought-practices, combining insights from political theory--traditional and recent--the study of language and discourse, and political science. This investigation of 'the political' as a mode of thinking challenges many conventional understandings of political thought in the current literature, teases out what is political--not philosophical or ethical--in political theory, and locates it as a complex and ubiquitous social practice present at all points of human interaction and at diverse levels of articulation.

Recenzijos

This is undoubtedly one of the most unusual books written by a leading political theorist in the last few years ... The core ambitions of this highly innovative work are to establish the significance of the innumerable thought-practices that figure within the complex patterns of everyday political thinking, and to ask why it is that these are routinely ignored or overlooked by political theorists. It is to the authors considerable credit that he makes his heterodox case in a carefully reasoned and intellectually sophisticated fashion. * Michael Kenny, Queen Mary University of London, Political Studies Review * In a highly erudite and comprehensive manner, the prominent British political theorist Freeden (Univ. of Nottingham) raises fundamental questions about how students of politics and others engage in political thinking. * H. L. Cheek Jr., East Georgia State College, CHOICE * Freedens tour of the terrain of political decision-making creates a rich context for common notions, such as Max Webers monopoly of legitimate force. Similarly Freeden provides a stimulating analysis of rights claims as conversation stoppers, in a subsection of chapter 4: Rights: The Ranking Device Par Excellence ... in shedding new light on how different conceptualizations of political concepts fit together in diverse overall approaches to thinking politically, Freeden makes a valuable contribution. * George Klosko, University of Virginia, The Review of Politics * This volume is an important and welcome intervention in the conversations of political theory. Michael Freeden advances a dense, complex, and provocative theoretical argument as well as a research agenda, which deserve wide attention and critical discussion among both political theorists and political scientists ... It is unfortunate that most contemporary political theorists are not, by either inclination or training, prepared to undertake the kind of study that Freeden has both advocated and personified and to confront the issues that his work raises ... Freedens work makes a strong case for the claim that an important first step is to theoretically engage and study the kind of thinking that actually takes place in politics. * John G. Gunnell, European Journal of Political Theory *

Acknowledgements x
Introduction 1(21)
1 Thinking politically
3(3)
2 Paths not taken
6(3)
3 The mission in method
9(9)
4 A preliminary note on 'realism'
18(4)
1 Theorizing about Political Thinking 22(45)
1 The finality quest of politics
22(3)
2 Pinpointing the political
25(4)
3 Political theory: older and newer contenders
29(4)
4 Thinking politically and its features
33(3)
5 Competing methodologies
36(3)
6 Changing conceptions of the political: The popular and the professional
39(6)
7 Consensus meets conflict
45(3)
8 Political theory and political science
48(3)
9 Theorizing about mainstream practices
51(3)
10 Fragmentation, division, obfuscation: The political confronts indeterminacy
54(13)
a 'Real' politics
55(2)
b The democratic mission
57(6)
c Disrupting the 'political'?
63(4)
2 Language, Emotion, and Political Thought 67(25)
1 Beyond logos and logic
67(2)
2 The interpretative flexibilities of language
69(10)
3 Linguistic pluralisms and semantic interconnections
79(5)
4 The emotionality of thinking politically
84(8)
3 The Arrogance of Politics 92(40)
1 Finality as temporality
93(17)
a The political as Godly
93(7)
b Earthly Gods: echoing the 'big bang' of politics
100(2)
c The secular originary
102(5)
d The case of nationalist ideology
107(3)
2 The spatial parcelling of competences
110(9)
a The discursive management of social conduct
110(4)
b Drawing the line
114(5)
3 Sovereignty, authority, and legitimacy
119(13)
a The compelling ubiquity of sovereignty
119(7)
b Authority and legitimacy: the pursuit of political gravitas
126(6)
4 Ranking and the Distribution of Significance 132(34)
1 The choice of values and the value of choice
132(7)
2 Rights: the ranking device par excellence
139(6)
3 The chimera of incommensurability?
145(5)
4 Zero-sum intractability: the case of abortion
150(7)
5 Choice versus life: an American story
157(3)
6 The Danish cartoons
160(2)
7 A note on urgency
162(2)
8 Emotions and ranking
164(2)
5 The Scramble for Acceptance: Mobilizing and Withholding Support 166(34)
1 Conceptualizing support
166(5)
2 The semantic limitations of political obligation
171(4)
3 Generality, asymmetry, supremacy
175(3)
4 Levels and defences of (dis)obligation
178(2)
5 Alternative terminologies of support
180(4)
6 Commitment and loyalty
184(6)
7 Support as trust
190(4)
8 The morphological complexity of support: professional and vernacular perspectives
194(3)
9 Ceremonial performativity as a language of support
197(3)
6 Stability, Order, and Disruption: Discourses of Balance and Contention 200(36)
1 Digging under stability
200(5)
2 Order and disorder
205(1)
3 Political order and coherence
206(5)
4 Stability and instability
211(3)
5 Stability in America
214(2)
6 Four normative genres
216(10)
a Constitutions
217(2)
b Deliberative democracy
219(3)
c Reasonable stability
222(2)
d The ethics of order
224(2)
7 The order of disorder
226(3)
8 Negotiating towards stability
229(7)
7 Visions and Prescriptions: Temptations and Failures of Political Thinking 236(41)
Part one Living in the future
236(14)
1 Untrodden trajectories
236(5)
2 Planning as promise and inspiration
241(7)
3 Science and utopia
248(2)
Part two Endemic failures of political thinking
250(27)
1 Three criteria of failure
250(5)
2 The asymmetry of failure and success
255(3)
3 Uncontrollable and absent temporal trajectories
258(6)
4 The limits of determinacy
264(4)
5 The elusiveness of inclusiveness
268(4)
6 Normalizing failure: from conservative fatalism to liberal epistemology
272(5)
8 Power Patterns and Power Surges: Organizing and Intensifying Speech Acts 277(33)
1 The immanent power of language
277(6)
2 Performative speech acts
283(4)
3 Reason and reasoning
287(3)
4 Rhetoric
290(4)
5 Emotion
294(3)
6 Menace and threats
297(3)
7 Refacing power
300(4)
8 Past intensities
304(2)
9 Ranking and intensity
306(2)
10 Non-verbal power: a note
308(2)
Epilogue 310(7)
Bibliography 317(22)
Index 339
Michael Freeden is Professor of Political Theory at the University of Nottingham and Emeritus Professor of Politics, University of Oxford. His books include The New Liberalism: An Ideology of Social Reform (Oxford, 1978); Liberalism Divided: A Study in British Political Thought 1914-1939 (Oxford, 1986); Rights (Milton Keynes, 1991); Ideologies and Political Theory: A Conceptual Approach (Oxford, 1996); Ideology: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford, 2003); Liberal Languages: Ideological Imaginations and 20th Century Progressive Thought (Princeton, 2005); The Meaning of Ideology: Cross-Disciplinary Perspectives (ed.) (London, 2007). He is the founder-editor of the Journal of Political Ideologies. In 2012 he was awarded the Sir Isaiah Berlin Prize for Lifetime Contribution to Political Studies by the UK Political Studies Association.