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Poverty and the Environment: Understanding Linkages at the Household Level [Minkštas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 96 pages, Illustrations, map
  • Serija: Environment & Development
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Nov-2007
  • Leidėjas: World Bank Publications
  • ISBN-10: 0821372238
  • ISBN-13: 9780821372234
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 96 pages, Illustrations, map
  • Serija: Environment & Development
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Nov-2007
  • Leidėjas: World Bank Publications
  • ISBN-10: 0821372238
  • ISBN-13: 9780821372234
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Drawing upon recent analytical work prepared inside and outside the World Bank, this report identifies key lessons concerning the linkages between poverty and the environment. With a focus on the contribution of environmental resources to household welfare, the analysis increases our understanding of how specific reforms and interventions can have an impact on the health and livelihoods of poor people.'Scholars and development practitioners increasingly recognize that in low-income countries there are inextricable links between poverty reduction and natural resources management. Demand has grown immensely for not only more, but better empirical evidence on those links. This volume offers a careful synthesis of key findings from growing literature on the environmental determinants of household welfare, as reflected by indicators of consumption, health, and income. The primary contribution of this study is that is has drawn out vital policy conclusions that will be of value to organizations and governments concerned about poverty and the environment in the developing world.'--Professor Christopher B. Barrett, Cornell University
Acknowledgments vii
Understanding Poverty-Environment Linkages at the Household Level
1(10)
Poverty and Environmental Change at the Macro Scale
2(3)
Environmental Management and Pathways to Household Welfare
5(2)
Scope of the Report
7(2)
Some Key Conclusions
9(2)
Local Natural Resources, Poverty, and Degradation: Examining Empirical Regularities
11(16)
The Importance of Environmental Income to the Poor
12(3)
Commons as a Source of Insurance
15(3)
The Effect of Growth on Local Resource Use
18(2)
Welfare Impacts of Degradation
20(2)
The Role of Poverty in Environmental Change
22(2)
Conclusions
24(3)
Health Outcomes and Environmental Pathogens
27(18)
Theoretical Linkages between Health Outcomes and Environmental Conditions
28(5)
Empirical Evidence of Linkages between Health Outcomes and Environmental Conditions
33(8)
How Robust Are the Empirical Findings?
41(1)
Conclusions and Tentative Policy Implications
42(3)
Household Welfare and Policy Reforms
45(16)
Selected Policy Reforms: Evidence from Case Studies
46(11)
Challenges and Data Limitations
57(2)
Conclusion
59(2)
Directions for Change
61(6)
Use of Local Natural Resources
61(2)
Design Principles for Improving Environmental Health
63(1)
Better Data for Monitoring Change
63(1)
Policy Reforms for Managing the Environment and Reducing Poverty
64(1)
Moving Forward
65(2)
References 67