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Practical Guide to Real Estate Taxation, 2020 [Minkštas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 786 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 254x180x41 mm, weight: 1406 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Dec-2019
  • Leidėjas: CCH Incorporated
  • ISBN-10: 0808053167
  • ISBN-13: 9780808053163
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 786 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 254x180x41 mm, weight: 1406 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Dec-2019
  • Leidėjas: CCH Incorporated
  • ISBN-10: 0808053167
  • ISBN-13: 9780808053163

Practical Guide to Real Estate Taxation is CCH's highly successful practical guide to the federal tax consequences of real estate ownership, operations and activities. This updated Seventh Edition is the most accessible and affordable reference available for all tax, real estate and investment professionals who need to know the tax ramifications and underpinnings of real estate investment. Recent regulations, tax rates and rulings are reflected throughout, along with other developments impacting the taxation of real estate. Practical Guide to Real Estate Taxation begins by analyzing the tax basis of real estate and then offers a comprehensive discussion of the forms of ownership with comparative benefits and pitfalls of the differing types. Mortgages, at-risk rules, interest and other financial issues are thoroughly covered. Activities involved once ownership is established are then discussed, including rental/leasing arrangements, tenant's rent deduction, landlord's income, lease acquisition and cancellation, leasehold improvements, and investment credit considerations. The book thoroughly examines the actual operation of real estate, including coverage of operating expenses and taxes, mixed-use residences, startup expenses and real estate taxes, plus guidance on additions and improvements, depreciation, development and related issues. An indepth focus on passive activity loss rules is included, as well as a separate section analyzing homeowner issues. Finally, the disposition of real estate is covered, along with a special discussion dealing with securitized real estate investments. ABOUT THE AUTHOR: David F. Windish is a tax attorney and consultant. He has served as instructor of tax-advantaged investments at the NY Institute of Finance, instructor of business law at the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy, and adjunct professor at George Mason University. He has also served as executive editor for Tax Analysts and managing editor for CCH's Business Strategies Guide. Mr. Windish is the author of Tax Advantage Investments and Investor's Guide to Limited Partnerships, both published by the New York Institute of Finance. He is a graduate of Rutgers University Law School and the NY University School of Law, Graduate Division.

Part I Acquiring Ownership Of Real Property
Chapter 1 The Acquisition Transaction
5(36)
Overview Of
Chapter
Importance Of Basis
Calculation Of Basis
Property Acquired By Purchase
Property Constructed By Or For The Owner
Property Acquired In An Exchange
Property Acquired On Exercise Of An Option
Property Acquired By Gift
Property Acquired By Inheritance
Property Acquired From A Spouse Or Former Spouse
Other Basis Rules
Mortgage And Basis
Contingent Or Speculative Obligations
Borrowing Against Previously Owned Property
Artificially Inflated Purchase Price
Purchase Of Real Property
Buying Expenses
Transaction Costs Under The Repair Regs
Safe Harbor Expensing
Allocation Of Costs
Land And Buildings
Land Improvements And Personal Property
Buildings And Personal Property
Real Estate As Part Of A Going Business
Reporting Requirements
Apportionment Of Real Property Taxes
Purchase From Foreign Person
Construction Of Real Property
Capitalization Of Construction Costs
Small Taxpayer Exception
Expenses Other Than Interest
Interest
Interest And Taxes On Pre-1987 Construction
Capitalization Of Carrying Charges
Low-Income Housing Tax Credit
Energy Efficient Home Tax Credit
Chapter 2 Form Of Ownership
41(56)
Overview Of Chaffer
Ownership For Tax Purposes
Use Of Straw Or Nominee Corporations
Agency Relationship Requirement
Individual And Joint Ownership
Sole Individual Ownership
Common And Joint Ownership
Joint Ownership By Spouses
Community Property
Partnerships
Legal Characteristics
General Partnerships
Limited Partnerships
Joint Ventures
Syndicates
Taxation Of Partnerships
Basis Of Partnership Interest
Contributions To Partnership
Operation Of Partnership
Distributions
Guaranteed Payments
Elective Large Partnership Rules
Post-2017 Partnership Audit Rules
Corporations
Legal Characteristics
Taxation Of Corporations
Organization Of Corporation
Operation Of Corporation
Property Distributions And Liquidations
Limited Liability Companies
Entity Classification
Partnership Conversion To LLC
S Corporations
Qualification As An S Corporation
Income And Loss
Built-In Gain
S Corporation Losses
Ownership In Trust
Tax Treatment Of Trusts
Depreciation
Grantor Trusts
Choice Of The Owning Entity
Corporation Or Partnership
S Corporation Or Partnership
Comparison Chart Of Business Entities
Qualified Business Income (Passthrough Deduction)
Overview
Eligible Trades And Businesses
Specified Trades And Businesses
Safe Harbor For Rental Real Estate
Qualified Business Income
Calculating The Deduction
Agricultural Or Horticultural Cooperatives
Chapter 3 Financing Real Estate
97(56)
Overview Of
Chapter
Mortgage Financing
Mortgage Costs
Borrower's Costs
Lender's Costs
Buy Downs And Similar Arrangements
Payoff Of Mortgage
Prepayment Penalties
Payment Discounts 3'
At-Risk Rules
Taxpayers And Activities Subject To The Rules
Deduction Under The At-Risk Rules
Order Of Deductions
Recapture Of Prior Deductions
Determining Amount At Risk
Borrowed Amounts
Avoidance Of At-Risk Rules
Computation Of At-Risk Amount
Qualified Nonrecourse Financing
Financing From Related Person
Transfer Of Property
Interest
Interest Income
Interest Deduction
Prepaid Interest
Investment Interest
Tracing Debt Proceeds
Business Interest
Interest-Free And Below-Market Rate Loans
Gift Loans
Compensation Loans
Corporation-Shareholder Loans
Reporting Requirements
Original Issue Discount And Imputed Interest On Deferred Payment Sales
Imputed Interest
Unstated Interest
Land Sales Between Family Members
Original Issue Discount
Cash Method Accounting
Assumptions And Modifications Of Debt Instruments
Interest Rates Under The Imputed Interest And OID Rule
Maximum Interest Rate
Installment Obligations
Variable Interest Rate Obligations
Contingent Interest
Excessive Interest
Sale-Leasebacks And Other Lease Financing
Straight Sale-Leaseback
Tax Benefits
Like-Kind Exchange And The Sale-Leaseback
Recognition Of A Sale-Leaseback For Tax Purposes
Supreme Court Guidelines
IRS Guidelines
Variations On The Sale-Leaseback
Split Financing
Related Party Sale-Leasebacks
Equity Participation
Tax-Exempt Entity Leasing
Lease With Option As Conditional Sales Contract
Part II Rental And Leasing Arrangements
Chapter 4 Payments Between Landlord And Tenant
153(18)
Overview Of
Chapter
Rent
Percentage Rents
Payment Of Lessor's Expenses
Property Transactions
Related Parties
Intra-Family Leases
Controlled Corporations
Matching Lessee's Deduction To Lessor's Income
Tenants Rent Deduction
Advance Rents
Graduated Rents
Decrease In Rents
Increase In Rents
Landlord's Rent Income
Advance Rents
Assignments And Loans
Deferred Or Stepped Rental Agreements
Section 467 Rental Agreements
Constant Rental Accrual In Tax Avoidance Transactions
Exemptions From Rental Agreement Rules
Recapture In Leasebacks And Long-Term Agreements
Leases With Purchase Options
Lease As Sales Contract
Lease Or Sale Distinguished
Deposits
Lessee's Deduction
Lessor's Income
Chapter 5 Lease Acquisition And Disposition
171(14)
Overview Of
Chapter
Lease Acquisition Costs
Classification Of Payments As Lease Acquisition Costs
Lessor's Costs
Lessee's Costs
Unsuccessful Lease Attempt
Renewal Options
Existing Improvements Costs
Lease Cancellation
Payments By Lessee
Lessee's Deduction
Lessor's Income
Payments By Lessor
Lessor's Deduction
Lessee's Income
Unamortized Costs On Cancellation Of Lease
Modification Of Lease
Sale Of Lease
Chapter 6 Leasehold Improvements And Additions
185(22)
Overview Of
Chapter
Improvements And Additions By Lessor
Restoration Or Maintenance By Lessee
Improvements To Benefit A Particular Lessee
Purchase Of Property With Lessee Improvements
Improvements And Additions By Lessee
Improvements As Rent
Improvements As Capital Investment
Pre-1987 Improvements
Lease Termination
Investment Credit
Qualified Rehabilitations By Lessee
Qualified Rehabilitations By Lessor
Election To Pass Credit To Lessee
Credit Split On Short-Term Lease Property
Part III Real Estate Operation
Chapter 7 Operating Expenses And Taxes
207(50)
Overview Of
Chapter
Tax Accounting For Real Estate
Accounting Period
Required Tax Years For Partnerships, S Corporations, And Personal Service Corporations
Election To Use Other Than A Required Year
Accounting Method
Cash Method
Accrual Method
Long-Term Construction Contracts
Controlling The Timing Of Income And Expense
Deferring Income And Accelerating Deductions
Accelerating Income And Deferring Deductions
Related Party Transactions
Losses On Sales And Exchanges
Deductions For Expenses And Interest
Related Parties Defined
Start-Up Expenses
Write-Off Of Expenses
Investigatory Expenses
Start-Up Expenses
Pre-Opening Expenses
Trade Or Business Requirement
Real Estate Operating Expenses
Repairs
Repair Or Improvement
De Minimis Safe Harbor
Small Taxpayer Safe Harbor
Routine Building Maintenance Safe Harbor
Election To Capitalize Maintenance And Repairs
Before The Repair Regulations
Removal Of Architectural Barriers
Materials And Supplies
Compensation
Real Estate Corporation Officers
Family Members As Employees
Independent Contractors And Employees
Licensed Real Estate Agents
Partners
Commissions And Fees
Real Estate Commissions
Kickbacks
Insurance
Advertising
Legal Expenses
Interest
Real Estate Taxes
Real Property Taxes
Deduction Of Real Property Taxes
Back Taxes Payments
Payments In Lieu Of Taxes
Special Assessment And Local Benefit Taxes
Transfer Taxes
Impact Fees
Excess Business Losses
Excess Loss Defined
Partnerships And S Corporations
Chapter 8 Property Additions And Improvements
257(46)
Overview Of
Chapter
Improvements To Real Estate As Capital Expenditures
Unit Of Property
Leased Buildings
Condominiums And Cooperatives
Other Property
Improvements To Property
Components As Separate Units
Betterments To Property
Replacements
Application To Buildings
Building Refresh
Building Remodel
Amelioration Of Pre-Existing Conditions
Meeting Regulatory Requirements
Increase In Efficiency, Capacity, Etc.
Restoration Of Property
Restoration Of Damage From Casualty
Replacement Of A Major Component Or A Substantial Structural Part
Previous Case Law
Adaptation Of Property
Abandonment Of Improvement Plans
Special Amortization Provisions
Pollution Control Facilities
Amortization Election Requirements
Limitation For Longer-Lived Facilities
Special Rule For Air Pollution Control Facilities
Reforestation Expenses
Soil And Water Conservation Expenditures
Energy Efficient Commercial Buildings Deduction
Tax Credits For Building Rehabilitations
Rehabilitation Of Older Commercial Buildings
Substantial Rehabilitation Test
Expenditures Incurred By Predecessor
The "Wall Test"
Nonqualifying Expenditures
Basis Reduction By Credit Amount
Rehabilitations Of Certified Historic Structures
Certification Requirements
Nonqualified Buildings Credit Allowance
Recapture Of Rehabilitation Credits
Low-Income Housing Credit
Overview Of The Credit Process
Qualification For The Credit
Qualified Low-Income Building
Qualified Low-Income Housing Project
Calculation Of The Low-Income Housing Credit
Applicable Credit Rates
Qualified Basis For Determination Of Credit
Rehabilitation Expenditures
Compliance And Recapture Provisions
Increases In Tenant Income
Large Partnerships
Recapture Amount
Casualty Losses
Renewal Communities And New York Liberty Zone
Commercial Revitalization Deduction
New York Liberty Zone
Chapter 9 Depreciation
303(38)
Overview Of
Chapter
MACRS Depreciation System
Computation Of The Deduction
Recovery Periods
Straight-Line Method
Mid-Month Convention
Use Of Optional Tables
Shorter Recovery Periods For Leasehold And Retail Improvements And Restaurant Property Before 2018
Improvement Property After 2017
Motorsports Entertainment Complexes
Depreciation Of Additions And Improvements
Land Improvements
Property Under Construction
Zoning And Variances
Expensing And Bonus Depreciation
Expensing Election
First-Year Bonus Depreciation
Alternative Depreciation System
Calculation Of Alternative Depreciation
Election Of Alternative Depreciation
Use Of Optional Tables
Real Property Subject To Alternative Depreciation
Tax-Exempt Use Property
Tax-Exempt Bond Financed Property
Alternative Minimum Tax
Cost Segregation
Recharacterizing Existing Property
ACRS Depreciation For Pre-1987 Property
Computation Of Deduction
Straight-Line Election
ACRS Schedules
Additions And Improvements
Substantial Improvements As Separate Property
Qualification As Substantial Improvement
Depreciation Of Pre-1981 Property
Calculation Of Deduction For Real Property
Depreciation Methods
Change Of Depreciation Methods
Anti-Churning Rules
Real Property Rules
Related Party Transfers
Tax-Free Transfers
Chapter 10 Development, Subdivision, And Sales In The Ordinary Course Of Business
341(22)
Overview Of
Chapter
Development Costs
Equitable Apportionment Rule
Manner Of Apportionment Of Basis
Methods Of Apportionment Of Basis
Inclusion Of Development Costs In Basis
Development Improvements As Separate Interest
Estimated Future Costs
Energy Efficient Home Credit
Dealer Status
Characterization Of Dealer Property
Tests Applied For Classification Of Property
Subdivided Realty As Dealer Property
Tax Effects Of Classification As A Dealer
Dealer Installment Sales
Dealer Sales Of Tuneshares And Residential Lots
Subdivision By Investor
Qualification For Special Tax Treatment
Holding Period Rules
Improvements To Land Tracts
Necessary Improvements To Property After Ten Years
Calculation Of The Amount And Character Of Gain
Five-Percent Rule
Five-Year Rule
Chapter 11 Passive Activity Loss Rules
363(44)
Overview Of
Chapter
General Provisions
Taxpayers Subject To The Rules
Closely Held C Corporations
Personal Service Corporations
Activities Subject To The Rules
Limited Partnership Interests
Oil And Gas Property Working Interests
Material Participation
Material Participation By An Individual
Material Participation By A Corporation
Identification Of Separate Activities
General Rule
Limitations On Grouping
Regrouping
Reporting Requirements For Grouping
Limits On Rental Activities
Rental Activity Defined
Rentals Incidental To Nonrental Activities
Property Provided To A Partnership, Joint Venture, Or S Corporation
Self-Rented Property
Rental Incident To Development
Rental Of Nondepreciable Property
Active Participation In Rental Real Estate
$25,000 Limit
Filing Status
Phase-Out Of Deduction
Real Property Business Exception
Grouping Rental Real Estate Activities
Limited Partnership Interests
Coordination With Active Participation Exception
Tax Treatment Of Passive Losses And Credits
Computation Of Deductible Loss
Passive Activity Gross Income
Passive Activity Deductions
Partners And S Corporation Shareholders
Closely Held Corporation's Passive Activity Loss
Disallowed Losses
Allocation Of Disallowed Loss
Allocation Within Loss Activities
Carryover Of Disallowed Deductions
Disposition Of A Passive Activity
Passive Activity Credits
Closely Held Corporation
Carryover Of Suspended Credit
Publicly Traded Partnerships
Partnerships Subject To The Rule
Partnerships Subject To Grandfather Rule
Application Of The Special Passive Activity Loss Rule
Chapter 12 Troubled Financings
407(36)
Overview Of
Chapter
Settlement Of Debt At Discount
Tax Treatment Of Debtor
Solvent Debtor
Insolvent Or Bankrupt Debtor
Qualified Real Property Business Debt
Qualified Principal Residence Debt
Purchase-Money Mortgage Reduction
Tax Treatment Of Creditor
Loss On Discount
Bad Debt Deduction
Nonbusiness Bad Debts
Foreclosure
Tax Treatment Of The Debtor
Calculation Of Gain Or Loss
Character Of Gain Or Loss
Tax Treatment Of The Creditor
Foreclosure Expenses
Purchase By Third Party
Purchase By Mortgagee
Conveyance And Abandonment Of Mortgage
Conveyance To Mortgagee
Tax Treatment Of Mortgagor
Tax Treatment Of Mortgagee
Abandonment By Mortgagor
Repossession Of Seller-Financed Property
Nonrecognition Of Gain Or Loss
Prior Bad Debt Deductions
Holding Period Of Reacquired Property
Basis Of Reacquired Property
Recognition Of Gain
Reacquisition Following Installment Sale
Reacquisition Following Election Out Of Installment Reporting
Third-Party Mortgages
Character Of Gain
Part IV Disposition Of Real Estate
Chapter 13 Sales And Exchanges
443(62)
Overview Of
Chapter
Sale Of Real Estate
Computation Of Gain Or Loss
Adjusted Basis
Amount Realized
Disallowed Losses
Sale Between Spouses And Former Spouses
Partial Dispositions
Character Of Gain Or Loss
Capital Gains And Losses
Property Used In A Trade Or Business: Section 1231 Assets
Holding Period
Depreciation Recapture
Section 1245 Property Recapture
Section 1250 Property Recapture
Alternative Minimum Tax
Basic Computation
Small Business Exception
Adjustments To Taxable Income
Tax Preferences
Optional Ten-Year Writeoff
Alternative Minimum Tax Credit
Tax-Free Exchange Of Property
Like-Kind Exchange Requirements
Like-Kind Real Estate Defined
Basis Rule
Basis Allocation Among Multiple Properties
Exchange As Part Of Business Acquisition
Partially Tax-Free Exchanges
Other Property Or Money
Mortgages And Other Liabilities
Basis In Partially Tax-Free Exchanges
Commissions And Other Expenses
Multi-Party Exchanges
Three-Way Exchange
Four-Way Exchange
Reporting Requirements
Transactions Subject To Reporting
Reporting Person
Multiple Transferors
Information Return And Statement
Form And Content Of Return
Statement For Transferor
Penalties
Qualified Opportunity Zones
Opportunity Fund
Opportunity Zone Property
90 Percent Test
Tax Deferral
Eligible Gain
Gain Recognition
Reduced Taxes On Depressed Area Property
Rollover Of Empowerment Zone Investment
Renewal Community Capital Gain
D.C. Zone Capital Gain
Chapter 14 Seller-Financed Sales
505(32)
Overview Of
Chapter
Installment Sales
Sales That Qualify As Installment Sales
Dealer Sales
Escrow Arrangements
Election Out Of Installment Reporting
Reporting Installment Income
General Rules
Payments
Sale Of Multiple Assets
Like-Kind Exchanges
Contingent Sales
Unstated Interest
Sales To Related Party
Sales Of Depreciable Property
Resale By Related Purchaser
Interest On Deferred Tax
Disposition Or Pledge Of Installment Obligations
Sale Or Satisfaction At Less Than Face Value
Exceptions To Rule For Recognition Of Gain
Cancellation Of Installment Obligations
Pledge Of Installment Obligations
Repossession Of Property
Chapter 15 Casualty, Condemnation, And Demolition
537(28)
Overview Of
Chapter
Business Casualty
Casualty Defined
Casualty Gains And Losses
Casualty Losses
Casualty Gains
Insurance And Other Reimbursements
Basis After Casualty
Disaster Area Losses
Method Of Taking Earlier Deduction
Revocation Of Election
Condemnations
Condemnation Defined
Gain Or Loss From Condemnation
Determination Of The Condemnation Award
Severance Damages
Special Assessments
Tax-Free Replacement Of Property
Election To Postpone Gain
Advantages And Disadvantages Of The Election
Method Of Election
Replacement Period
Replacement Property
Similar Property
Required Replacement From Unrelated Person
Special Rule For Condemned Property
Federally Declared Disasters
Outdoor Advertising Displays
Acquisition Of Corporate Control
Basis Of Replacement Property
Replacement With Corporate Stock
Direct Conversion To Replacement Property
Demolition And Abandonment
Demolition
Abandonment
Abandonment Of Land
Abandonment Of Improvements
Chapter 16 Contributions And Gifts
565(24)
Overview Of
Chapter
Charitable Gifts
Valuation Of Real Estate Gifts
Types Of Appraisals
Required Appraisal
Gifts With Mixed Motives
Gifts Of Appreciated Property
Ordinary Income Property
Capital Gain Property
Mixed Property
Gifts Of Partial Interests
Undivided Portion
Remainder Interest
Conservation Purposes
Gifts And Contributions Of Mortgaged Property
Gifts To Family
Charitable Gifts
Gifts Of Loss Property
Part V Personal Residences
Chapter 17 Deductions For Homeowners
589(36)
Overview Of
Chapter
Mortgage Interest
Qualified Residence Interest
Qualified Residence Defined
Acquisition Indebtedness
Home Equity Debt
Pre-1987 Indebtedness
Points
Points Charged For Services
Refinancing
Special Mortgage Situations
Redeemable Ground Rents
Shared Appreciation Mortgage (Sam)
Mortgage Interest Credit
Housing Allowances And Assistance Payments
Payment Penalties
Real Estate Taxes
Casualty Losses
Limitations
Deductible For Losses
Adjusted Gross Income Limitation
Calculation Of The Casualty Deduction
Real Estate
Personal Property
Loss To Real And Personal Property
Part Business And Part Personal-Use Property
Disaster Relief Exclusion
Moving Expenses
Deduction Suspended For 2018 Through 2025
Qualification For The Deduction
Distance
Length Of Employment
Deductible Costs
Reimbursements
Foreign Moves
District Of Columbia Homebuyer Credit
First-Time Homebuyer Credit
Recapture Of Credit
Credits For Energy Savings
Nonbusiness Energy Property Credit
Energy Property Credit Before 2011
Residential Energy Efficient Property
Chapter 18 Mixed-Use Residences
625(22)
Overview Of
Chapter
Business Use Of Home
Safe Harbor Calculation
Exclusive Use For Business Test
Exceptions To Exclusive Use Test
Principal Place Of Business
Place To Meet Patients, Clients, Or Customers
Separate Structures
Allocation Of Deductions
Direct Expenses
Indirect Expenses
Limitation On Deductions
Determination Of Gross Income From Business Use Of Home
Order Of Deductions
Use Of Home As Day-Care Facility
Allocation Formula
Application Of Formula
Rental Of Part Of Home
Rental Income
Allocation Of Expenses
Rental Of Vacation Or Other Residence
Dwelling Unit Classification
Use As A Residence
Personal Use
Determination Of Income And Deductions
Rental For Less Than 15 Days
Rental For 15 Days Or More
Other Limitations On Rental Losses
Residence Converted To Investment
Chapter 19 Cooperatives, Condominiums, And Associations
647(1)
Overview Of
Chapter
Cooperative Housing Corporations
Qualification As A Cooperative Housing Corporation
One Class Of Stock Requirement
Right Of Occupancy
Distributions
Gross Income Of Cooperative Housing Corporation
Deductions By Tenant-Stockholders
Interest And Taxes
Depreciation
Condominiums
Tax Treatment Of Unit Owner
Tax Treatment Of Condominium Association
Homeowners Associations
Qualification For Tax-Exempt Status
Association Property
Use As Residences
Exempt Function Income
Expenditures
Inurement
Taxation Of Homeowners Association
Election Of Exempt Status
Nonexempt Associations
Tax-Exempt Status
Cooperative Organization
Assessments
Chapter 20 Sale Of Residence
647(38)
Overview Of
Chapter
Gain Or Loss On Sale Of Residence
Business Or Rental Use
Residence Held For Gain
Tax Exclusion For Principal Residence
Qualifications For Exclusion
Joint Returns
Nonqualified Use
Special Situations
Employer Relocation Assistance
Exclusion For Mixed-Use Residence
Tax-Free Rollover Of Gain
Postponement Of Tax Requirements
Replacement Period
Tax Treatment
Gain On Old Residence
Gain On New Residence And Basis
Joint Ownership
Partial Business Use
Exclusion Of Gain For Taxpayer Over 55
Exclusion Amount And Qualification Requirements
Ownership And Use Requirements
Purchase Of New Principal Residence
Election And Revocation Of Election
Election Of The Exclusion
Revocation Of The Election
Part VI Securitized Real Estate Investments
Chapter 21 Real Estate Limited Partnerships
685(12)
Overview Of
Chapter
Development Of Limited Partnerships
Limited Partnerships As Tax Shelters
Real Estate Tax Shelters
Real Estate Limited Partnerships
Tax Treatment Of Real Estate Limited Partnerships
Restrictions On Partnership-Generated Tax Losses
At-Risk Rules
Passive Loss Rule
Limited Partnership Interests
Master Limited Partnerships
Origins Of Master Limited Partnerships
Evolution And Growth Of The MLP Concept
Impact Of Tax Legislation On MLPS
Real Estate MLPS
Chapter 22 Real Estate Investment Trusts
697(12)
Overview Of
Chapter
Tax Treatment Of Reits
Dividends-Paid Deduction
Foreclosure Property
Designation Of Qualified Dividends
Capital Gains
Built-In Gains Tax
Other Taxes 2?
Reit Subsidiaries
Tax Treatment Of Reit Shareholders
Capital Gain
After-Tax Year Distributions
Qualifying As A Reit
Ownership And Organization Requirements
Income Requirements
Asset Requirements
Failure To Meet Asset Requirements
Ancillary Personal Property
Deficiency Dividends
Chapter 23 Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits
709(4)
Overview Of
Chapter
Investor Interests
Tax Treatment Of Remics
Regular Interests
Residual Interests
Distributions
Income And Basis
Case Table 713(8)
Finding List 721(30)
Index 751