Preface |
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xv | |
Author |
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xvii | |
Acknowledgments |
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xix | |
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Chapter 1 Concept and Overview |
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1 | (14) |
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1 | (1) |
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1.2 Overview of Scientific Writings |
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2 | (2) |
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1.3 Why is Writing and Publishing Important to Scientists? |
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4 | (1) |
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1.4 Characteristics of Scientific Writings |
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5 | (1) |
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1.5 Writing Scientifically |
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6 | (9) |
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13 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (4) |
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15 | (1) |
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2.2 Manuscript Planning Stage |
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15 | (1) |
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2.3 Manuscript Preparation Stage |
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16 | (3) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (2) |
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Chapter 3 Research Paper Title |
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19 | (4) |
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3.1 Functions of the Title |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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3.3 Grammatical Structure of Titles |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (3) |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (2) |
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Chapter 4 Authorship, Acknowledgments, Competing Interests and References |
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23 | (8) |
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23 | (3) |
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26 | (1) |
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4.3 Acknowledgment(s) Section |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (4) |
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28 | (1) |
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29 | (2) |
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Chapter 5 Textual and Video Abstracts |
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31 | (12) |
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5.1 Functions of the Textual Abstract |
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31 | (1) |
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5.2 Types of Textual Abstracts |
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31 | (2) |
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5.3 Writing the Textual Abstract |
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33 | (4) |
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37 | (6) |
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5.4.1 Types of Video Abstracts |
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37 | (2) |
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5.4.2 Benefits of Video Abstracts |
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39 | (1) |
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5.4.3 Contents of Video Abstracts |
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39 | (1) |
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5.4.4 Materials for Making a Video Abstract |
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40 | (1) |
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5.4.5 Making a Video Abstract |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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Chapter 6 Keywords and Phrases |
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43 | (4) |
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6.1 Functions of Keywords and Phrases |
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43 | (1) |
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6.2 Selecting Keywords and Phrases |
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43 | (4) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (2) |
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Chapter 7 Graphical Abstract |
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47 | (14) |
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7.1 Functions of the Graphical Abstract |
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47 | (1) |
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7.2 Types of Graphical Abstracts |
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47 | (8) |
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7.3 Creating a Graphical Abstract |
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55 | (3) |
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7.4 Software for Creating Graphical Abstracts |
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58 | (3) |
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58 | (1) |
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59 | (2) |
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61 | (4) |
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8.1 Functions of Highlights |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (4) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (2) |
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Chapter 9 Introductory Section of a Research Paper |
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65 | (8) |
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9.1 Functions of the Introductory Section of a Research Paper |
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65 | (1) |
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9.2 Writing a Move-Based Introductory Section of a Research Paper |
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66 | (3) |
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9.3 Use of Tenses and References in the Introductory Section of a Research Paper |
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69 | (4) |
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71 | (1) |
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71 | (2) |
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Chapter 10 Materials and Methods Section of a Research Paper |
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73 | (6) |
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10.1 Functions of the Materials and Methods Section |
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73 | (1) |
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10.2 Writing the Materials and Methods Section |
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74 | (2) |
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10.3 Using Geographical Maps in Materials and Methods Section |
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76 | (3) |
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77 | (1) |
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77 | (2) |
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Chapter 11 Results Section of Research Papers |
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79 | (18) |
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11.1 Functions of the Results Section of a Research Paper |
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79 | (1) |
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11.2 Results: Photographs, Sketches, Flowcharts, Tables or Graphs? |
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79 | (1) |
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11.3 Preparation of Photographs |
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80 | (1) |
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11.4 Drawing Sketches and Flowcharts |
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81 | (3) |
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84 | (2) |
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86 | (3) |
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11.7 Writing Captions for Figures and Tables |
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89 | (1) |
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11.8 Presenting Figures and Tables |
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90 | (2) |
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11.9 Credit Line in Figure and Table Captions |
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92 | (5) |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (3) |
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Chapter 12 Discussion Section |
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97 | (6) |
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12.1 Functions of the Discussion Section |
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97 | (1) |
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12.2 Writing the Discussion Section - Telling the Story |
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97 | (3) |
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12.3 Detailed Elements of the Discussion Section |
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100 | (3) |
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101 | (1) |
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101 | (2) |
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Chapter 13 Conclusion Section |
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103 | (4) |
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13.1 Function of the Conclusion Section of a Research Paper |
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103 | (1) |
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13.2 Writing the Conclusion Section |
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103 | (4) |
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106 | (1) |
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106 | (1) |
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Chapter 14 Summary of Research Paper Sections |
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107 | (4) |
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109 | (2) |
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Chapter 15 Short Communication Papers |
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111 | (12) |
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15.1 Research Papers versus Short Communication Papers |
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111 | (1) |
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15.2 Writing a Short Communication |
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111 | (9) |
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120 | (3) |
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121 | (2) |
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123 | (14) |
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16.1 Functions of a Review Paper |
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123 | (1) |
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16.2 Types of Review Papers |
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123 | (4) |
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16.2.1 Method of Preparation |
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124 | (1) |
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16.2.2 Specific Objective of Review |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (1) |
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16.3 Writing a Review Paper |
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127 | (1) |
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127 | (1) |
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16.3.2 Writing and Referencing |
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128 | (1) |
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16.4 Elements of a Review Paper |
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128 | (9) |
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133 | (1) |
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133 | (4) |
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Chapter 17 Perspective Papers |
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137 | (2) |
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17.1 Functions of a Perspective Paper |
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137 | (1) |
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17.2 Writing a Perspective Paper |
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137 | (2) |
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138 | (1) |
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139 | (6) |
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18.1 Functions of a Cover Letter |
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139 | (1) |
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18.2 Writing a Cover Letter for Research and Communication Papers |
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139 | (4) |
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18.3 Writing a Cover Letter for Review and Perspective Papers |
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143 | (2) |
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144 | (1) |
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Chapter 19 The Publishing Process |
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145 | (8) |
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19.1 Processes Published Papers Undergo |
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145 | (1) |
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19.2 The Submission Process |
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145 | (1) |
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19.3 The Peer-Review Process |
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145 | (4) |
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19.3.1 Editorial Assessment |
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147 | (1) |
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147 | (2) |
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19.3.3 Responding to Peer-Review Comments |
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149 | (1) |
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19.4 Publication of Manuscript |
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149 | (4) |
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150 | (1) |
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150 | (3) |
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Chapter 20 Poster Presentation |
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153 | (20) |
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153 | (1) |
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20.2 Features of an Effective and an Appealing Scientific Poster |
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153 | (2) |
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20.3 Software Packages for Preparing Scientific Posters |
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155 | (1) |
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20.4 Getting Started with the Poster |
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156 | (1) |
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20.5 Components of Scientific Posters |
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157 | (11) |
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20.5.1 Poster Format and Layout Design |
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158 | (2) |
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20.5.2 Excessive Information Load |
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160 | (2) |
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20.5.3 Inappropriate Color Choice and Color Overuse |
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162 | (2) |
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20.5.4 Poster Size, Title, Section Headings, Authors and Their Addresses and Body Text |
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164 | (2) |
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20.5.5 Background, Objective, Methodology and Results Sections |
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166 | (1) |
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20.5.6 Conclusion Section and QR Code |
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167 | (1) |
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168 | (5) |
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170 | (1) |
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170 | (3) |
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Chapter 21 Oral Presentations |
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173 | (10) |
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21.1 Oral Presentation in Science |
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173 | (1) |
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21.2 Features of a Good Scientific Oral Presentation |
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173 | (1) |
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21.3 Software Packages for Preparing Scientific Oral Presentations |
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174 | (1) |
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21.4 Parts of a Scientific Oral Presentation |
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174 | (1) |
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21.5 Getting Started with Oral Presentation |
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174 | (9) |
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174 | (2) |
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176 | (2) |
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178 | (1) |
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178 | (2) |
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180 | (1) |
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181 | (2) |
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Chapter 22 Research Grant Proposals |
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183 | (6) |
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22.1 Research Grant Proposals versus Research Papers |
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183 | (1) |
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22.2 Components of a Research Grant Proposal |
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184 | (1) |
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22.3 Winning a Research Grant |
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184 | (2) |
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22.3.1 Eligibility Criteria |
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185 | (1) |
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185 | (1) |
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22.3.3 Funding Merit of Research |
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186 | (1) |
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22.3.4 Proposal Prepared According to Guidelines |
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186 | (1) |
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22.4 Writing a Research Grant Proposal |
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186 | (3) |
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187 | (1) |
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187 | (2) |
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Chapter 23 Grant Proposal Title and Applicants' Details |
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189 | (2) |
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23.1 Function of a Grant Proposal Title and How to Write a Grant Proposal Title |
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189 | (1) |
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23.2 Details of Applicants) |
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189 | (2) |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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Chapter 24 Grant Proposal Abstract and Summary |
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191 | (6) |
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24.1 Abstract versus Summary |
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191 | (1) |
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24.2 Function of a Grant Proposal Abstract and Summary |
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191 | (1) |
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24.3 Writing a Grant Proposal Abstract and Summary |
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192 | (5) |
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196 | (1) |
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196 | (1) |
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Chapter 25 Research Proposal Introduction |
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197 | (6) |
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25.1 Functions of the Introductory Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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197 | (1) |
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25.2 Writing the Introductory Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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197 | (6) |
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25.2.1 Establishing the Territory/Context |
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197 | (2) |
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25.2.2 Establishing Gap in the Territory |
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199 | (1) |
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25.2.3 Specific Aim - Filling the Gap |
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200 | (1) |
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201 | (1) |
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25.2.5 Significance - Usefulness of Research |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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Chapter 26 Background and Literature Review of a Research Grant Proposal |
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203 | (4) |
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26.1 Functions of the Background and Literature Review Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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203 | (1) |
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26.2 Writing the Background and Literature Review Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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203 | (4) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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Chapter 27 Methodology of a Research Grant Proposal |
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207 | (2) |
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27.1 Function of the Methodology Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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207 | (1) |
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27.2 Writing the Methodology Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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207 | (2) |
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208 | (1) |
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208 | (1) |
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209 | (6) |
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28.1 Function of the Budget Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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209 | (1) |
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28.2 Writing the Budget Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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209 | (1) |
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209 | (1) |
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210 | (1) |
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28.3 Budget Justification and Budget Summary of a Research Grant Proposal |
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210 | (5) |
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213 | (1) |
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213 | (2) |
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215 | (4) |
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29.1 Function of the Timeline Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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215 | (1) |
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29.2 Writing the Timeline Section of a Research Grant Proposal |
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215 | (4) |
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217 | (2) |
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Chapter 30 Summary of Research Grant Components |
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219 | (2) |
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Chapter 31 Research Grant Proposal Review Process |
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221 | (4) |
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31.1 Research Grant Proposal Review |
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221 | (2) |
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223 | (2) |
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224 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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Chapter 32 Book Proposals |
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225 | (6) |
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225 | (1) |
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32.2 Choosing a Publisher |
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225 | (1) |
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32.3 Writing a Book Proposal |
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225 | (4) |
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32.3.1 Book Type and Title |
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226 | (1) |
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32.3.2 Author(s) Information |
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226 | (1) |
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32.3.3 Brief Author Biography |
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226 | (1) |
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32.3.4 Background and Aim of the Book |
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227 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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32.3.6 Unique Features and Potential Price |
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227 | (1) |
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32.3.7 Competing Books and Their Prices |
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228 | (1) |
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32.3.8 Table of Contents and Sample Chapter |
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228 | (1) |
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32.3.9 Book Specifications |
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228 | (1) |
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32.3.10 Software for Preparing Draft Copy |
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228 | (1) |
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32.3.11 Timeframe for Submitting a Draft of the Proposed Book |
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229 | (1) |
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32.3.12 Marketing Opportunity/Audience |
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229 | (1) |
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32.3.13 Potential Reviewers |
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229 | (1) |
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32.3.14 Funding Information |
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229 | (1) |
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229 | (2) |
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230 | (1) |
Appendix I General Resources on Writing |
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231 | (2) |
Appendix II Point-by-Point Responses to Peer-Review Comments for a Hypothetical Paper Based on the Suggestions Given in Section 19.3.3 |
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233 | (2) |
Appendix III Sample Grant Proposals |
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235 | (2) |
Appendix IV Sample Book Proposal |
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237 | (6) |
Index |
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243 | |