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El. knyga: Precedents in Zero-Energy Design: Architecture and Passive Design in the 2007 Solar Decathlon

  • Formatas: 244 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Oct-2009
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781135234669
  • Formatas: 244 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 15-Oct-2009
  • Leidėjas: Routledge
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781135234669

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Michael Zaretskys Precedents in Zero-Energy Design is such an important book it will help readers recognize that design comes before technology and renewable energy systems alone cant solve the problems we face John D. Quale, Assistant Professor of Architecture and ecoMOD Project Director, University of Virginia

The world is currently facing an environmental crisis and as anyone interested in sustainable or zero-energy design knows the design and building industries have the potential to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions across the globe.

The Solar Decathlon is an international event in which universities from around the world compete in the design and construction of a one-bedroom, zero-energy house. This book provides an in-depth, yet accessible analysis of the architecture and passive design strategies of the houses in the 2007 Solar Decathlon. These houses are the result of thousands of hours of research and development from twenty universities around the world. Divided into three parts, the book provides:











an initial section investigating the architecture, passive design and systems layout of the twenty houses;





a diagrammatic comparison of the architecture and passive design characteristics of each of the twenty houses in order of ranking by the Architecture, Comfort Zone and overall scores received in the competition;





a deep analysis of the relationship between architecture, passive design and mechanical systems design as compared to the rankings received in the various contests. This analysis considers the decisions made by the competing teams and highlights the success of the design strategies employed.

Students, educators, practitioners and researchers of architecture, design and engineering will find this an informative and inspirational book. It examines the relationship between design and environmental principles and provides invaluable insight into some of the most innovative, off-the-grid and zero-energy houses in the world.

With a Foreword by John D. Quale, Assistant Professor of Architecture and ecoMOD Project Director, University of Virginia
Acknowledgments vii
Foreword ix
John Quale
Introduction 1(18)
Part 1: Drawings and Diagrams
19(86)
Technische Universitat Darmstadt
24(4)
University of Maryland
28(4)
Santa Clara University
32(4)
The Pennsylvania State University
36(4)
Universidad Politecnica de Madrid
40(4)
Georgia Institute of Technology
44(4)
University of Colorado at Boulder
48(4)
Team Montreal (Ecole de Technologie Superieure, Universite de Montreal, McGill University)
52(4)
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
56(4)
University of Texas at Austin
60(4)
University of Missouri-Rolla
64(4)
New York Institute of Technology
68(4)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
72(4)
Carnegie Mellon University
76(4)
University of Cincinnati
80(4)
Universidad de Puerto Rico
84(4)
Texas A&M University
88(4)
Kansas State University and The University of Kansas
92(4)
Cornell University
96(4)
Lawrence Technological University
100(5)
Part 2: Comparisons
105(42)
Exterior Form Parti
106(2)
Interior Spatial Parti
108(2)
Combined Form and Spatial Parti
110(2)
Site Circulation
112(2)
Outdoor Spaces
114(2)
Construction Module
116(2)
Structure
118(2)
Additive/Subtractive
120(2)
Public/Private Spaces
122(2)
Interior Spatial Forms
124(2)
Served/Service
126(2)
Interior Zones
128(2)
Geometry
130(2)
Natural Ventilation - Plan
132(2)
Natural Ventilation - Section
134(2)
Daylighting
136(2)
Shading
138(2)
Solar Angle - Angle of PV Array
140(2)
Photovoltaic Array
142(2)
Mechanical Systems Layout
144(3)
Part 3: Analysis
147(62)
Introduction
148(1)
Interpretation of Charts
149(1)
Location: Institution
150(2)
Location: Project Cost and Distance
152(2)
Location: Latitude of Institution
154(2)
Location: on Solar Village
156(2)
Location: Site Circulation
158(2)
Concept Parti: Evolution
160(2)
Exterior Parti: Ascending Complexity
162(2)
Interior Parti: Ascending Complexity
164(2)
Systems Parti: Core Evolution
166(2)
Systems Parti: Systems Evolution
168(2)
Thermal Transfer
170(2)
Thermal Transfer: Conditioned Floor Area
172(2)
Thermal Transfer: Surface Area
174(2)
Thermal Transfer: Interior Volume
176(2)
Thermal Transfer: Surface to Volume
178(2)
Thermal Transfer: Conductance
180(2)
Thermal Storage
182(2)
Thermal Storage: Mass Materials
184(2)
Daylighting
186(2)
Daylighting: Total Glazing Area
188(2)
Daylighting: Average Illuminance
190(2)
Shading
192(2)
Shading: Unshaded Glazing Area
194(2)
Ventilation
196(2)
Ventilation: Operable Glazing Area
198(2)
Photovoltaic Production
200(2)
PV Production: Solar Angle
202(2)
PV Area: PV Array and Rankings
204(2)
PV Area: PV Array and Areas
206(3)
Conclusion 209(8)
Endnotes 217(2)
Image Citations 219(1)
Further Reading 220(1)
Appendix 221(3)
Glossary 224(3)
Index 227
Michael Zaretsky is an Assistant Professor in the School of Architecture and Interior Design at the University of Cincinnati, a registered Architect and a LEED Accredited Professional.