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Proceedings of the 2007 National Conference on Environmental Science and Technology 2009 ed. [Kietas viršelis]

Edited by , Edited by , Edited by , Edited by , Edited by , Edited by , Edited by
  • Formatas: Hardback, 381 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 1620 g, XVIII, 381 p., 1 Hardback
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-Jun-2009
  • Leidėjas: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 0387884823
  • ISBN-13: 9780387884820
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 381 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 1620 g, XVIII, 381 p., 1 Hardback
  • Išleidimo metai: 02-Jun-2009
  • Leidėjas: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 0387884823
  • ISBN-13: 9780387884820
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
The purpose of the Third National Conference on Environmental Science and Technology, which was held in Greensboro, North Carolina on September 12-14, 2007 was to address pollution prevention, solutions, and research needs and foster relationships that could result in partnerships needed to protect and sustain the - vironment and improve the quality of life. The following topics are included in this book: Pollution Prevention, Fate and Transport of Contaminants, Bioremediation, Bio-processing, Innovative Environmental Technologies, Global Climate Change, and Environmental Justice and Ethics. Several discussions about Global Climate Change, Pollution Prevention, En- ronmental Justice and Ethics among Godfrey A. Uzochukwu (Waste Management Institute, North Carolina A & T State University), Sherry Southern and Jeffrey Al- son (DOE-Savannah River Site), Thomas Parker (CDM), Glennis Nelson (CDM), Jason Callaway (Allied Waste), Steve Roland (O'Brien & Gere), Marv Richa- son (O'Brien & Gere) and Rick Crume (US Environmental Protection Agency) set the stage for the Third National Conference on Environmental Science and Technology. The following persons served on the Executive Conference Comm- tee: G. B. Reddy (Professor of Environmental Microbiology), Shoou-Yuh Chang (Professor of Environmental Engineering), Vinayak Kabadi (Professor of Che- cal Engineering), Keith Schimmel (Associate Professor of Chemical Engineering), Emmanuel Nzewi (Professor and Director of Civil and Environmental Engine- ing), Stephanie Luster-Teasley (Assistant Professor of Environmental Engineering) and Godfrey A. Uzochukwu (Professor and Director, Waste Management Ins- tute). These individuals approved the conference theme - Environmental Science and Technology.
Part I Bioprocessing
Synthesis of Poly(L(+) Lactic Acid) by Polycondensation Method in Solution
3
Jian Zhang, Parakalan Krishnamachari, Jianzhong Lou, and Abolghasem Shahbazi
The Feasibility of Using Cattails from Constructed Wetlands to Produce Bioethanol
9
Katherine Suda, Abolghasem Shahbazi, and Yebo Li
Significance of Bile Salt Tolerant Lactobacillus reuteri
17
Siham A. Ahmed, Salam A. Ibrahim, Chyer Kim, and Abolghasem Shahbazi
The Effect of Insulin from Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) Extract on Growth and Viability of Lactobacillus salivarius in Fermented Milk
25
Souod R. Alani, Angela M. Fraser, Mustafa A. Alsharafani, Farouk F. Al-Nouri, and Salam A. Ibrahim
Lactic Acid Production from Apple Skin Waste by Immobilized Cells of Lactobacillus reuteri
31
Moussa M.E. Salem, Salam A. Ibrahim, Chyer Kim, Chung W. Seo, Abolghasem Shahbazi, and Amer AbuGhazaleh
Part II Bioremediation
Cu and Zn Uptake Inhibition by PAHs as Primary Toxicity in Plants
41
Zarhelia Carlo-Rojas and Wen-Yee Lee
Metagenomic Environmental Assessment of Aquatic Ecosystems
47
Parke A. Rublee, Vincent C. Henrich, and Michael M. Marshall
Part III Environmental Justice and Ethics
Water Quality in an Environmental Justice Community in Durham, NC
55
Blakely Adair, John J. Bang, Yolanda B. Anderson, Saundra F. DeLauder, Marcia Bradshaw, Marion Lamberth, Faustina Meheux, Rakesh Malhotra, Roy Fortmann, Peter Egeghy, Ronald Williams, and Donald Whitaker
The Impact of Social Capital on Environmental Risk Reduction in Moncure
61
John J. Bang, Yolanda B. Anderson, Saundra F. DeLauder, Marcia Bradshaw, Faustina Meheux, Rakesh Malhotra, Roy Fortmann, Peter Egeghy, Ronald Williams, and Donald Whitaker
Air Quality Issues for an Aging Population
67
Richard V. Crume, Kathleen E. Sykes, and Yoko S. Crume
Environmental Pollution, Race and Place: Research and Policy Implications
77
Ibipo Johnston-Anumonwo
Financial Reporting of Environmental Risks and Liabilities
85
Gwendolyn McFadden-Wade, Jean T. Wells, and Diana R. Robinson
Oak Biodiesel: State Building and Fire Codes Affecting Biodiesel Manufacturing
91
Myra M. Shird and Regina M. Williams
The Ecological Effects of Salt Water Intrusion on the Agriculture Industry After Hurricane Katrina
97
Vereda Johnson Williams
Municipal Wastewater Concentrations of Pharmaceutical and Xeno-Estrogens: Wildlife and Human Health Implications
103
Maxine Wright-Walters and Conrad Volz
Challenges in the Devolution of Environmental Health Service Delivery in South Africa
115
Renay Van Wyk
A Review of Health and Hygiene Promotion as Part of Sanitation Delivery Programmes to Informal Settlements in the City of Cape Town (South Africa)
121
Renay Van Wyk
Pollution, Environmental Justice, and the North Carolina Pork Industry
127
Osei Yeboah, Terrence Thomas, Timothy Foster, and Edward Fosu
Reducing Community Exposure to Toxics: A Critical Component in Building Healthy and Sustainable Communities
139
Robert C. Wingfield
Environmental Ethics of Health Mission To Enugu Nigeria
149
Godfrey A. Uzochukwu, Mary E. Uzochukwu, and Ethelbert Odo
Part IV Fate and Transport of Contaminants
Use of Kalman Filter and Particle Filter in a One Dimensional Leachate Transport Model
157
Shoou-Yuh Chang and Sikdar M.I. Latif
Organic Pollutant Transport in Groundwater Using Particle Filter
165
Shoou-Yuh Chang and Xiaopeng Li
Modeling the Sorption Behavior of Aromatic Amine Onto Sediment Under Acidic Conditions
173
Shihua Chen and Marianne C. Nyman
Radioactive Contaminanant Transport in Subsurface Porous Environment
181
An Jin and Shoou-Yuh Chang
Transport and Degradation of a Trichloroethylene Plume Within a Stream Hyporheic Zone
189
John B. Williams, Gary Mills, Daniel Barnhurst, Sherry Southern, and Noelle Garvin
Part V Global Climate Change
Using a Spoken Diary and Heart Rate Monitor in Modeling Human Exposure to Airborne Pollutants for EPA'S Consolidated Human Activity Database
197
Curry I. Guinn and Daniel J. Rayburn Reeves
Proposal for Focus Shift in Addressing Climate Change and Environmental Assesment
205
Gennadyi Gurman
Sensor Webs in Digital Earth: Monitoring Climate Change Impacts
211
Matt Heavner, Rob Fatland, Eran Hood, Cathy Connor, Tracy Lee Hansen, Mary Sue Schultz, Tom LeFebvre, and Albert Esterline
Thermal Characterization of Biodegradable Poly (Lactic Acid)/Clay Nanocomposites
219
Parakalan Krishnamachari, Jian Zhang, Jizhong Yan, Abolghasem Shahbazi, Leonard Uitenham, and Jianzhong Lou
Tools for Carbon Management: Potential Carbon Footprint Reduction Through Fuel Switching
227
Parikhit Sinha and David M. Cass
Coral Disease and Global Climate Change
233
Garriet W. Smith and Marie-Ange Smith
Climate Change, Drought, and Wetland Vegetation
239
Brant W. Touchette and Sara E. Steudler
Dynamics of Soil Organic Nitrogen and its Functions in Soil Carbon Stabilization Processes
245
Xianzhi Song
Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Potential of Corn Ethanol: Accounting for Corn Acreage Expansion
251
Lyubov A. Kurkalova, Silvia Secchi, and Phillip W. Gassman
Comparative Effects of Sea Level Rise Versus Hurricane Event on Coastal Erosion
259
John B. Williams
Global Warming in Asheville, North Carolina
265
George Ford, William McDaniel, and Aaron Ball
Part VI Innovative Environmental Technology and Sensors
Tuckaseegee Watershed Observatory: A Collaborative Environmental Research Tool
271
Brian P. Howell, Roger Clapp, Jeff Marston, Chris Donaldson, and Brent McCoy
Encapsulation of Potassium Permanganate Oxidant in Polymers
279
Stephanie Luster-Teasley, David Price, and Dereje Worku
C. Elegaus Chemotaxis and Reproduction Following Environmental Exposure
285
Mulumebet Worku and Carresse Gerald
Storing Weather Data and Dissemination Via the Web
293
Kawana O. Fuller and Austin Frazier
Rapid and Simple Method for the Encapsulation of Lactobacillus reuteri in the Production of Lactic Acid
301
Salam A. Ibrahim, Somphavanh Phetsomphou, Chyer Kim, Abolghasem Shahbazi, Chung W. Seo, Amer AbuGhazaleh, and Moussa M.E. Salem
Part VII Pollution Prevention/Solvents and Processes
Analysis of Partition Coefficients and Ternary Liquid-Liquid Equilibrium Data for Highly Non-Ideal Systems
311
Wahid Islam and Vinayak Kabadi
Application of Chitosan in Remediation of Dyes
319
Gbekeloluwa B. Oguntimein, Olatunde Animashaun, and Ivie Okpere
An Apparatus for Density and VLE Measurements for Gas-Liquid Systems
325
Rashawn K. Washignton and Vinayak N. Kabadi
MSE Walls in Solid Waste Applications
331
Thomas M. Yanoschak
Study of the Molecular Weight Dependence of Glass Transition Temperature for Amorphous Poly(L-Lactide) by Molecular Dynamics Simulation
339
Jian Zhang, Jizhong Yan, Leonard Uitenham, and Jianzhong Lou
Channel Catfish Estrogenicity and Sewer Overflows; Implications for Xenoestrogen Exposure
345
Conrad Daniel Volz, Frank Houghton, Nancy Sussman, Diana Lenzner, Devra Davis, Maryann Donovan, Talal El Hefnawy, and Patricia Eagon
Sorption and Desorption of Nitrogen and Phosphorus by Zeolite and Shale
353
Johnsely S. Cyrus and G.B. Reddy
Index 365
Godfrey A. Uzochukwu teaches interdisciplinary courses in environmental sciences.  Research areas include:  soil and mineral properties for better land use, uses of natural resources data, assessment and evaluation of environmental technologies, interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary environmental processes and ecology.



Keith Schimmel's research interests include bioremediation, membrane separations and membrane reactors, nondispersive extraction, bioseparations, engineering education, and multimedia courseware development.



Shoou-Yuh Chang teaches graduate courses and conducts research in environmental engineering (solid waste management), including fate and transport of contaminants.



Vinayak Kabadi conducts research on simulation studies and pollution particle dynamics.



Stephanie Luster-Teasley's work includes water and wastewater treatment, physical and chemical remediation of soil and groundwater, and air pollution.  Her research specialty is remediation of water/wastewater and soil through advanced oxidation processes using ozone, UV/H2O and Fenton's Reagent.  Her research typically focuses on treatment processes, reaction kinetics, byproduct formation, and toxicology.



Gudigopuram Reddy's research interests include bioremediation and pollution prevention.



Emmanuel Nzewi's research areas are water resources systems analysis; urban hydraulics; hydrology and expert systems, particularly hydropower production and real-time reservoir operations optimization; gravity sewer network analysis and design; hydrological analysis of urban watersheds; remote sensing and geographic information systems (GIS) for urban systems and natural resources systems modeling; puckering of ringed molecules and probabilistic optimization; and analysis of pipe breakage in water distribution systems.