Acknowledgements |
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xv | |
Introduction |
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1 | (2) |
Part I Understanding The Field |
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3 | (54) |
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1 Projection Design for the Theatre |
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5 | (19) |
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1.1 What is Projection Design? |
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5 | (2) |
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5 | (2) |
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1.2 A Brief History: People, Technology, and Trends |
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7 | (7) |
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1.3 Working as a Projection Designer |
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14 | (5) |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Wendall K. Harrington |
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19 | (5) |
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2 Production Personnel and Collaboration |
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24 | (22) |
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24 | (9) |
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24 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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33 | (2) |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (4) |
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United Scenic Artists, Local 829 |
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35 | (2) |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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American Federation of Musicians |
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38 | (1) |
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Other Unions, Guilds, or Associations of Note |
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38 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Daniel Brodie |
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39 | (7) |
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3 Projection Design Personnel |
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46 | (11) |
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3.1 The Projection Design Team |
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46 | (3) |
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46 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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48 | (1) |
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48 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Paul Vershbow |
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49 | (3) |
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51 | (1) |
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51 | (1) |
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52 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Christine Franzen |
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52 | (5) |
Part II Design And Production Workflow |
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57 | (142) |
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4 Production Process Overview |
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59 | (13) |
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59 | (3) |
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Discovering the World of the Play |
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59 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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60 | (1) |
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Creating/Sourcing Content |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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Rehearsal Time/Designer Runs |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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62 | (2) |
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64 | (1) |
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4.4 Previews and Performances |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Zachary Borovay |
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67 | (5) |
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5 Preliminary Design Steps |
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72 | (17) |
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5.1 Financial and Logistical Concerns |
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72 | (3) |
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Determining the Design Fee |
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74 | (1) |
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74 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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5.2 Assessing the Projection Needs |
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75 | (4) |
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Determining Needs Together |
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75 | (1) |
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Asking the Right Questions |
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76 | (3) |
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1 How Does This Show Benefit from Using Projection? |
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76 | (1) |
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2 How Are We Using Projection for This Production? |
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76 | (1) |
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3 What Kind/Style of Content are We Using? |
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77 | (1) |
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4 What is the Show Venue? |
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77 | (1) |
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5 What are We Projecting Onto? |
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77 | (1) |
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6 What Kind of Equipment is Available? |
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78 | (1) |
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5.3 Understanding the Script |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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5.4 Developing a Design Concept |
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80 | (4) |
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Script Response Questions |
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80 | (1) |
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Research as a Design Tool |
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80 | (2) |
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82 | (1) |
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Documenting Your Research |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Peter Nigrini |
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84 | (5) |
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6 Communicating the Design |
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89 | (19) |
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6.1 The Functions of Projection Design |
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89 | (6) |
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Creating a Dynamic Environment |
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89 | (1) |
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89 | (1) |
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90 | (1) |
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Interacting with Performers |
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90 | (3) |
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Presenting/Representing the Performers |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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6.2 Theatrical Styles and Projection Design |
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95 | (4) |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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Theatre of the Absurd (Absurdism) |
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98 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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Documentary Theatre and Verbatim |
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99 | (1) |
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99 | (1) |
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6.3 Presenting Your Ideas |
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99 | (4) |
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100 | (1) |
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100 | (2) |
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102 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Rasean Davonte Johnson |
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103 | (5) |
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108 | (21) |
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7.1 Asking the Right Questions |
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108 | (4) |
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Who is Designing the System? |
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108 | (1) |
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What Type of System is Required for the Job? |
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108 | (1) |
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What Do You Need the System to Accomplish? |
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109 | (2) |
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111 | (1) |
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What Media Server is Required? |
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111 | (1) |
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7.2 Selecting Display Devices |
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112 | (4) |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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Projector Accessories and Considerations |
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114 | (1) |
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115 | (1) |
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116 | (2) |
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116 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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Field Notes: David Bengali and Chet Miller |
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118 | (11) |
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8 Cue and Content Planning |
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129 | (14) |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (3) |
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FYI: A Word About Cue Labelling and Numbering |
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131 | (1) |
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What to Include in a Cue Sheet |
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132 | (1) |
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8.3 Thinking About Content and Workflow |
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133 | (2) |
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133 | (1) |
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133 | (2) |
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Field Notes: Christopher Ash |
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135 | (8) |
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9 Content Design and Creation |
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143 | (19) |
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9.1 Thinking About Content in Relation to the Theatrical World |
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143 | (6) |
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Thinking About the Presentation Surface(s) |
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143 | (1) |
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How is the Content Being Displayed? |
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144 | (3) |
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The Overall Stage Picture |
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147 | (2) |
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9.2 Content Considerations |
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149 | (5) |
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How Much Content is Required? |
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149 | (1) |
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149 | (1) |
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150 | (1) |
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150 | (2) |
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What Kind of Content is Needed? |
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152 | (2) |
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154 | (8) |
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10 Digital Media as Content |
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162 | (18) |
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10.1 Digital Media Fundamentals |
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162 | (6) |
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162 | (1) |
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163 | (1) |
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163 | (1) |
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Color Theories and Terminology |
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164 | (2) |
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166 | (1) |
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Color Management: Color Models, Color Spaces, and Device Profiles |
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166 | (2) |
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10.2 Content Types and Workflow |
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168 | (12) |
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168 | (1) |
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Common File Types for Still Images |
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169 | (1) |
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3D Modeling, Renderings, and Animation |
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170 | (2) |
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172 | (1) |
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173 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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Digital Video File Formats, Codecs, and Containers |
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175 | (2) |
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177 | (2) |
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179 | (1) |
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11. Load-In through Opening |
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180 | (19) |
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11.1 Preparing for Tech Rehearsals |
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180 | (7) |
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180 | (1) |
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181 | (2) |
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183 | (1) |
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184 | (1) |
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Image Warping and Projection Mapping |
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185 | (1) |
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185 | (1) |
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Programming, Levels, and Looks |
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186 | (1) |
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186 | (1) |
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Working with Other Control Systems |
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187 | (1) |
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187 | (2) |
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11.3 Previews, Opening, and Beyond |
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189 | (3) |
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190 | (1) |
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Documenting and Archiving the Design |
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190 | (1) |
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191 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Matthew Ragan |
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192 | (7) |
Part III The Tools Of The Trade |
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199 | (72) |
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12 Video Systems and Components |
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201 | (19) |
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12.1 Video Systems and Fundamentals |
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201 | (2) |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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12.2 Video System Components |
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203 | (4) |
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204 | (1) |
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205 | (1) |
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205 | (1) |
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Interfaces and Connectors |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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12.3 Distribution and Control Concerns |
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207 | (8) |
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What Types of Connectors are Needed? |
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207 | (1) |
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207 | (1) |
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208 | (1) |
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209 | (2) |
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Dynamic Data Channel (DDC)/Extended Display Information Data (EDID) |
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211 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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Graphics Expansion Devices and Wall Controllers |
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212 | (1) |
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Controlling and Routing Video Signals |
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213 | (1) |
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214 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Grant McDonald |
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215 | (5) |
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13 Video Projectors and Emissive Displays |
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220 | (15) |
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13.1 Understanding Video Projectors |
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220 | (3) |
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220 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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222 | (1) |
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Light Sources: Lamps, LED, and Laser |
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222 | (1) |
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13.2 Projector Considerations |
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223 | (5) |
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223 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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224 | (2) |
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Useful Projector Calculations |
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226 | (2) |
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226 | (1) |
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Calculating Throw Distance |
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227 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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Calculating Image Brightness/Luminance |
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227 | (1) |
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228 | (3) |
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228 | (1) |
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229 | (1) |
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230 | (1) |
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231 | (4) |
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235 | (24) |
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235 | (4) |
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235 | (1) |
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236 | (1) |
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Thinking About Contrast Ratio |
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236 | (1) |
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237 | (1) |
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Front vs. Rear Projection |
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238 | (1) |
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14.2 Fabrics and Coatings |
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239 | (3) |
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239 | (1) |
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Scrims, Netting, and Mesh |
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240 | (2) |
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242 | (1) |
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14.3 Scenery as Projection Surfaces |
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242 | (9) |
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Projecting Onto a Flat Surface |
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243 | (1) |
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244 | (4) |
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Overlapping Projection Surfaces |
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248 | (1) |
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249 | (2) |
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251 | (8) |
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259 | (12) |
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15.1 What is a Media Server? |
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259 | (5) |
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259 | (2) |
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Common Features and Considerations |
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261 | (3) |
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261 | (1) |
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261 | (2) |
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263 | (1) |
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Show Control/Networking/Protocols |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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263 | (1) |
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15.2 Communication and Networking |
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264 | (9) |
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Entertainment Control Systems |
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264 | (1) |
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264 | (1) |
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265 | (8) |
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265 | (1) |
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Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) |
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266 | (1) |
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User Datagram Protocol (UDP) |
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266 | (1) |
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266 | (1) |
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267 | (1) |
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267 | (1) |
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267 | (1) |
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Network Device Interface (NDI) |
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268 | (1) |
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268 | (1) |
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268 | (3) |
Part IV Deliverables |
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271 | (26) |
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16 Drafting, Graphics, and Paperwork |
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273 | (24) |
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273 | (5) |
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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275 | (1) |
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276 | (2) |
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278 | (7) |
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278 | (1) |
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278 | (2) |
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280 | (5) |
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16.3 Diagrams and Paperwork |
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285 | (6) |
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285 | (1) |
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Tech Table Specifications |
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286 | (1) |
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286 | (2) |
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Design Paperwork - Spreadsheets |
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288 | (11) |
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289 | (1) |
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289 | (1) |
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289 | (1) |
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289 | (1) |
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290 | (1) |
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290 | (1) |
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290 | (1) |
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Operator/Department Notes |
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290 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Caite Hevner |
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291 | (6) |
Part V Working Outside Of The Theatre |
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297 | (16) |
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17 Projection and Media Design in Other Sectors |
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299 | (14) |
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17.1 Projection and Media Design in Other Sectors |
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299 | (8) |
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299 | (1) |
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300 | (2) |
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302 | (1) |
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Installations/Displays/Site-Specific Work |
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302 | (1) |
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Theme Parks/Casinos/Cruise Ships |
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303 | (2) |
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305 | (1) |
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306 | (1) |
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Architectural/Projection Mapping |
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307 | (1) |
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Field Notes: Olivia Sebesky |
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307 | (6) |
Index |
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313 | |