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El. knyga: Public Investments in Energy Technology

  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Jan-2012
  • Leidėjas: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780857931580
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Jan-2012
  • Leidėjas: Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780857931580

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Escalating energy demand may be the most important issue facing the United States and the world today. There is little disagreement that research and development (R&D) is needed to develop new energy technologies for the future; however, there is less agreement over the specific research agenda to be pursued and how that agenda is funded. This book addresses the social importance of new energy technologies, illustrates policy-relevant applications of evaluation techniques and proposes new perspectives for a US energy investment strategy. Through detailed examples related to solar, geothermal, and vehicle technologies, the authors outline the need for robust evaluation methods to document social returns to taxpayers' R&D investments. They argue that such evaluations are necessary for the public sector to make rational decisions about the allocation of its scares resources. The evaluation methods considered involve developing alternative technology and market pathways from which the benefits of government research can be measured.

Researchers and graduate students, policy makers involved in energy technology, and energy R&D program managers will all find much of value in this important and timely book.
List of abbreviations
vi
About the authors ix
Acknowledgments xi
1 Introduction
1(6)
2 Economic rationale for public investment
7(3)
3 Evaluation of public investments in new technology
10(6)
4 Technical discussions of the case studies
16(33)
5 Investments in solar energy technologies
49(44)
6 Investments in geothermal technologies
93(30)
7 Investments in vehicle combustion engine technologies
123(26)
8 Conclusions
149(6)
Appendix: Co-Benefits Risk Assessment (COBRA) model 155(5)
References 160(13)
Index 173
Michael P. Gallaher, Director, Environmental, Technology, and Energy Economics Program, RTI International, US, Albert N. Link,Professor Emeritus and former Virginia Batte Phillips Distinguished Professor, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, US and Alan C. OConnor, Senior Vice President for Environment and Senior Economist, Center for Applied Economics and Strategy, RTI International, US