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Quantum Phase Transitions 2nd Revised edition [Kietas viršelis]

3.75/5 (10 ratings by Goodreads)
(Harvard University, Massachusetts)
  • Formatas: Hardback, 516 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 253x194x27 mm, weight: 1300 g, Worked examples or Exercises; 20 Halftones, unspecified; 84 Line drawings, unspecified
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Apr-2011
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0521514681
  • ISBN-13: 9780521514682
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 516 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 253x194x27 mm, weight: 1300 g, Worked examples or Exercises; 20 Halftones, unspecified; 84 Line drawings, unspecified
  • Išleidimo metai: 07-Apr-2011
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0521514681
  • ISBN-13: 9780521514682
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"Describing the physical properties of quantum materials near critical points with long-range many-body quantum entanglement, this book introduces readers to the basic theory of quantum phases, their phase transitions and their observable properties. This second edition begins with a new section suitable for an introductory course on quantum phase transitions, assuming no prior knowledge of quantum field theory. It also contains several new chapters to cover important recent advances, such as the Fermi gas near unitarity, Dirac fermions, Fermi liquids and their phase transitions, quantum magnetism, and solvable models obtained from string theory. After introducing the basic theory, it moves on to a detailed description of the canonical quantum-critical phase diagram at non-zero temperatures. Finally, a variety of more complex models are explored. This book is ideal for graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics and particle and string theory"--

Quantum Phase Transitions details the fundamental changes that can occur in the macroscopic nature of matter at zero temperature due to small variations in a given external parameter. The author develops the theory of quantum phase transitions in the simplest possible class of nondisordered, interacting systems--the quantum Ising and rotor models. He pays particular attention to their non-zero temperature dynamic and transport properties in the vicinity of the quantum critical point. Throughout, experimental results are interwoven with theoretical models, and well over 500 references are included.

Recenzijos

Review of the first edition: 'Taken as a whole, this book is something of a theoretical masterpiece. With its tight organization, the book leads the determined (and theoretically inclined) reader on a tour encompassing some of the most challenging yet beautiful topics in contemporary theoretical physics Virtually every chapter contains a theoretical 'gem' The equations are manipulated with flair and elegance that are testimony to Sachdev's talent as one of the world's premier theorists.' Physics Today 'The book is well written from a pedagogical point of view and hence suitable for non-specialists. On the other hand, it can be used (some chapters) by graduate students as well.' Farruh Mukhamedov, Zentralblatt MATH ' a timely and well-informed update to the subject and provides graduate and advanced students with enough material to understand and tackle these very interesting systems.' Contemporary Physics

Daugiau informacijos

Updated second edition with several new chapters, for graduates and researchers in condensed matter physics and particle and string theory.
Part I. Introduction:
1. Basic concepts;
2. Overview; Part II. A First
Course:
3. Classical phase transitions;
4. The renormalization group;
5. The
quantum Ising model;
6. The quantum rotor model;
7. Correlations,
susceptibilities, and the quantum critical point;
8. Broken symmetries;
9.
Boson Hubbard model; Part III. Non-zero Temperatures:
10. The Ising chain in
a transverse field;
11. Quantum rotor models: large-N limit;
12. The d = 1,
O(N 3) rotor models;
13. The d = 2, O(N 3) rotor models;
14. Physics
close to and above the upper-critical dimension;
15. Transport in d = 2; Part
IV. Other Models:
16. Dilute Fermi and Bose gases;
17. Phase transitions of
Dirac fermions;
18. Fermi liquids, and their phase transitions;
19.
Heisenberg spins: ferromagnets and antiferromagnets;
20. Spin chains:
bosonization;
21. Magnetic ordering transitions of disordered systems;
22.
Quantum spin glasses; References; Index.
Subir Sachdev is Professor of Physics at Harvard University and holds a Distinguished Research Chair at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics. His research has focused on a variety of quantum materials and especially on their quantum phase transitions.