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On the Question of the Cessation of Prophecy in Ancient Judaism [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 237 pages, aukštis x plotis: 160x239 mm, weight: 523 g
  • Serija: Texts and Studies in Ancient Judaism 145
  • Išleidimo metai: 10-Nov-2011
  • Leidėjas: Mohr Siebeck
  • ISBN-10: 316150920X
  • ISBN-13: 9783161509209
  • Formatas: Hardback, 237 pages, aukštis x plotis: 160x239 mm, weight: 523 g
  • Serija: Texts and Studies in Ancient Judaism 145
  • Išleidimo metai: 10-Nov-2011
  • Leidėjas: Mohr Siebeck
  • ISBN-10: 316150920X
  • ISBN-13: 9783161509209
Many Jewish texts from the Second Temple and rabbinic periods seem to reflect the view that Israelite prophecy ceased around the beginning of the Second Temple era. Stephen Cook examines these writings in order to identify attitudes about the status of prophets and prophecy throughout the Second Temple period, and also to address the question of whether scholars today should view prophecy as having ceased in that era. The author first presents the key passages from antiquity, along with a summary of the seminal discussions of these texts from the last 150 years. He then analyzes each of the relevant ancient bodies of Jewish literature, and isolates key streams of thought within ancient Judaism which help address the question of how prophecy's status was viewed. In a third part, he finally addresses the question of whether it is appropriate today to hold that Israelite prophecy ceased in antiquity.
Abbreviations of Modern Publications x
Introduction 1(2)
Part One Literature Review
3(44)
Chapter One Ancient Texts upon Which the Traditional View Is Based
5(5)
1 Hebrew Bible
5(1)
2 Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Texts
5(1)
3 Dead Sea Scrolls
6(1)
4 Old Testament Pseudepigrapha
6(1)
5 New Testament
6(1)
6 Patristic Literature
7(1)
7 Josephus
8(1)
8 Rabbinic Literature
8(2)
Chapter Two Review of Modern Literature
10(33)
1 Pre-1900
10(6)
2 Early Twentieth Century
16(4)
3 1946--1970
20(6)
4 1970--1989
26(9)
5 1990--present
35(8)
Chapter Three Summary and Assessment
43(4)
Part Two Did Second Temple Jews Believe Prophecy Had Ceased?
47(132)
Chapter Four Hebrew Bible
48(18)
1 The Wider Context
48(7)
2 Psalm 74:9
55(3)
3 Zechariah 13:2--6
58(5)
4 Texts Which Anticipate a Future Prophetic Age
63(1)
5 Summary
64(2)
Chapter Five Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Texts
66(13)
1 1 Maccabees
66(8)
2 Prayer of Azariah 15
74(2)
3 Ben Sira
76(3)
Chapter Six Dead Sea Scrolls
79(4)
Chapter Seven Old Testament Pseudepigrapha
83(5)
Chapter Eight Philo
88(16)
1 Introduction
88(1)
2 Philo on "False Prophecy"
89(1)
3 Philo's Conception of Prophecy
90(5)
4 Philo's Own Inspired Experiences
95(6)
5 Conclusion
101(3)
Chapter Nine New Testament
104(18)
1 Introduction
104(1)
2 The "Cessation of OT Prophecy" in the NT
104(1)
3 The Prophetless/Spiritless Age
105(3)
4 The Expectation of the Return of Prophecy
108(4)
5 Prophecy/Prophets in the Early Church
112(6)
6 Conclusion
118(1)
7 Addendum: Post-NT Christianity
119(3)
Chapter Ten Josephus
122(27)
1 Introduction
122(3)
2 "False Prophets" in Josephus
125(3)
3 The Biblical Prophets vs. Second Temple "Prophets" in Josephus
128(4)
4 Josephus and the "failure of the exact succession of the prophets"
132(4)
5 Josephus and Prophetic Phenomena in the Second Temple Period
136(9)
6 Conclusion
145(4)
Chapter Eleven Rabbinic Literature
149(25)
1 Introduction
149(1)
2 Did the Rabbis Believe Prophecy Had Ceased?
150(14)
3 Rabbinic Literature and Pneumatic Activity in the Second Temple and Post-Second Temple Periods
164(4)
4 Do the Traditions Concerning the Holy Spirit and the Cessation of Prophecy Conflict?
168(4)
5 Conclusion
172(2)
Chapter Twelve Conclusion to Part Two
174(5)
Part Three The "Cessation of Prophecy" in the Modern Debate
179(16)
Chapter Thirteen The Two General Approaches
181(11)
1 Introduction
181(1)
2 The "Traditional" Approach
181(3)
3 The More Recent or "Non-Traditionalist" Approach
184(3)
4 Advantages/Disadvantages of the Two Approaches
187(5)
Chapter Fourteen Conclusion
192(3)
Appendix: Views on Why Prophecy Ceased
195(2)
Bibliography
197(12)
1 Primary Sources (Translations/Critical Editions)
197(1)
2 Secondary Sources
198(11)
Index of Modern Authors 209(3)
Index of Sources 212(13)
Index of Subjects 225
Born 1968; 2009 Ph.D. degree, Catholic University of America (Washington, D.C.); Associate Professor of Old Testament, Johnson University (Knoxville, TN, USA).