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Race Is Everything: Art and Human Difference [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 344 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, 108 illustrations, 11 in colour
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-May-2023
  • Leidėjas: Reaktion Books
  • ISBN-10: 1789146968
  • ISBN-13: 9781789146967
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 344 pages, aukštis x plotis: 234x156 mm, 108 illustrations, 11 in colour
  • Išleidimo metai: 01-May-2023
  • Leidėjas: Reaktion Books
  • ISBN-10: 1789146968
  • ISBN-13: 9781789146967
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
A timely and revealing look at the intertwined histories of science, art, and racism.
 
‘Race Is Everything’ explores the spurious but influential ideas of so-called racial science in the nineteenth and the first half of the twentieth centuries, and how art was affected by it. David Bindman looks at race in general, but with particular concentration on attitudes toward and representations of people of African and Jewish descent. He argues that behind all racial ideas of the period lies the belief that outward appearance—and especially skull shape, as studied in the pseudoscience of phrenology—can be correlated with inner character and intelligence, and that these could be used to create a seemingly scientific hierarchy of races. The book considers many aspects of these beliefs, including the skull as a racial marker; ancient Egypt as a precedent for Southern slavery; Darwin, race, and aesthetics; the purported “Mediterranean race”; the visual aspects of eugenics; and the racial politics of Emil Nolde.

Recenzijos

The book is written in a straightforward manner, free of technical jargon, so I would happily recommend it to anyone interested in race, art or science . . . It would do a world of good if those who make art, as well as those who consume it, are more aware of the connections drawn in Bindmans important book. * Metascience * Race is Everything: Art and Human Difference parses the pivotal role of the visual arts in both defining and perpetrating racism in the West, particularly in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Cool, informed, and artful, Bindman traces these prejudices back to the Romans and Greeks, whose take on beauty has remained remarkably resilient . . . Bindmans compassion, however, never out- weighs his intellectual agility. Race is Everything is profound and troubling but fundamentally directive, illustrating what needs to be done to rectify our ignorance and the cultural inculcation of hatred. -- Antonella Gambotto-Burke * The Australian * Race has been typically treated as at most a troubling theme, topic, or issue in arts history, rather than a central, abiding and toxic structuring principle of the making, use and understanding of art. Bindman puts race centre stage, proving not only that for the last three centuries of European and American art race was everything, but that such art, through the misuse of its visualizing powers, has been centrally responsible for this disastrous obsession. Eloquent, deeply learned, and fiercely passionate, this book should be required reading for anyone concerned with the history of art. * Joseph Leo Koerner, Victor S. Thomas Professor of the History of Art and Architecture, Harvard University * In this remarkable book, David Bindman shows how concepts of packaged human differences labelled as races have deformed every aspect of the human experience and human society. Can a book about race be a page turner? Yes, absolutely, and this is it! * Nina Jablonski, Evan Pugh University Professor of Anthropology at Penn State, and author of Living Color: The Biological and Social Meaning of Skin Color * David Bindmans Race Is Everything more than fulfils the promise of its title. How we see race is determined by our ideologies of difference, which are often so habituated that we believe we see our world and its inhabitants in an unmitigated manner. By looking at the visual codes in modern Western art representing difference from the African to the Jew and beyond Bindman provides us with means of deciphering our visual codes while detailing how such codes evolved and persist. A brilliant (and beautiful) work of cultural criticism. * Sander Gilman, author of Stand Up Straight! A History of Posture * In this wonderful book David Bindman brilliantly explores the ways in which visual art has represented the very idea of racial hierarchy. Linking scientific ideas with the works and lives of artists in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, this lucid, lavishly illustrated text ranges from high art to popular racist imagery, and highlights resisters such as Frederick Douglass and W.E.B. Du Bois. * Steven Lukes, Professor Emeritus of Sociology, New York University *

Foreword 7(4)
Henry Louis Gates Jr.
Preface 11(8)
Introduction: Racial Science and Visual Culture 19(23)
PART I THE RACIAL BODY
1 Measuring Racial Difference
42(11)
2 Bumps on the Head: From Phrenology to Physiognomy
53(10)
3 Head and Body, Skull and Skeleton
63(24)
PART II RACE AND NATIONALISM
4 Germans, Teutons and the Anglo-Saxon Race
87(51)
PART III ANCIENT EGYPTIANS, JEWS AND THE MODERN RACE
5 Egypt's Land: Racial Determinism and the Art of the Ancient World
138(51)
6 Semites: Jews and the Orient
189(15)
PART IV CHARLES DARWIN: EVOLUTION AND THE AESTHETICS OF RACE
7 The Aesthetics of Evolution: Race, Beauty and Ugliness
204(17)
PART V FROM RACE TO EUGENICS: NATIONS UNDER THREAT
8 France Divided: From the Franco-Prussian War to the Dreyfus Affair
221(26)
9 Eugenics and the Defence of the White Races
247(28)
PART VI INTO THE TWENTIETH CENTURY: RACE IN THE WORLD
10 The Ape, the Coon and the Savage: From Racial Science to Racist Imagery
275(10)
11 Responses to Racial Science and Eugenics
285(21)
Postscript 306(5)
References 311(23)
Select Bibliography 334(2)
Acknowledgements 336(1)
Photo Acknowledgements 337(2)
Index 339
David Bindman was Emeritus Durning-Lawrence Professor of the History of Art, University College London and Fellow of the Hutchins Center, Harvard University. He was author or editor of many books including Ape to Apollo: Aesthetics and the Idea of Race in the 18th Century (Reaktion, 2002).