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El. knyga: Regional Development Banks in Comparison: Banking Strategies versus Development Goals

(Providence College, Rhode Island)
  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 08-Sep-2016
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781316730324
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  • Formatas: PDF+DRM
  • Išleidimo metai: 08-Sep-2016
  • Leidėjas: Cambridge University Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781316730324
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"In a study that contributes to IR and IPE theory, Ruth Ben-Artzi raises substantive issues relating to aid, development, international relations and globalization. Regional development banks (RDBs), designed by politicians and economists to maneuver through labyrinths of economic, social, and political development, possess the potential to be central players in the long-term planning involved in healing and advancing poverty-plagued regions. However, RDBs in particular have received little attention. With a systematic analysis comparing four central regional development banks, this book explores why there's a variation in strategy despite similar institutional design. The formal arrangements and raison d'être of RDBs is to assist developing countries in the process of poverty alleviation - a task that is often a risky investment. Focusing on the dichotomy between their banking and development roles, Ben-Artzi demonstrates that RDBs are potentially critical catalysts in the fight against poverty, even with their institutional limitations"--

"The theoretical foundations for this book, rooted in the ongoing realism-liberalism (neoliberal institutionalism) debate, as well as more recent constructivist approaches to cooperation, provide a useful focal point for the study of RDBs. The comparisonof four institutions allows for an assessment that goes beyond interests, preferences and outcomes. It provides a platform from which differences in norms, ideas, and culture, as well as hegemonic configuration, can be analyzed. The synthesis of these issues requires careful analysis. Although these underlying themes may be theoretical in nature, the ideological positions that they generate have a strong bearing on the "real world." An understanding of the theoretical premise of development can shed light on the approaches, critiques, and possibilities of development assistance and poverty alleviation policies"--

Recenzijos

'Regional Development Banks in Comparison is one of the most important studies of regional development banks to date. Based on an impressive array of empirical evidence, Ruth Ben-Artzi demonstrates that, because these institutions tend to emphasize their banking goals, they have failed to meet their mandate of providing poorer countries with development assistance. The result is a book that makes a valuable contribution to our understanding of economic development, international institutions, and globalization.' Edward D. Mansfield, Hum Rosen Professor of Political Science, University of Pennsylvania 'Regional Development Banks in Comparison is a wonderful example of mixed-methods social science research. Ruth Ben-Artzi does a masterful job describing the split personalities of the world's most important regional development banks (RDBs) and asks whether their policy behavior reflects their identities as banks or as development institutions. The answer varies over time and across institutions, and the behavior of RDBs can be explained by synthesizing different theories of international organization. This book is a must-read for anyone who is interested in the history of RDBs, but also for anyone trying to figure out how to reform existing institutions or explain the behavior of new institutions like the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.' Michael J. Tierney, Hylton Professor of Government and International Relations, College of William and Mary, Virginia

Daugiau informacijos

A comparative study contributing to international relations and international political economy theory, raising substantive issues relating to aid, development, international relations and globalization.
List of Figures
ix
List of Tables
xi
Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xv
Introduction 1(6)
1 International Financial Institutions, Development, and Regional Development Banks
7(34)
1.1 The Research Question in the Larger Context
10(2)
1.2 The Importance of the Puzzle
12(3)
1.3 Research Design
15(5)
1.4 Development Assistance
20(5)
1.5 Government's Role
25(6)
1.6 Cooperation
31(4)
1.7 Globalization: Adapting to a New Reality
35(4)
1.8 Conclusion
39(2)
2 Multilateral Governance: Theoretical and Empirical Underpinnings
41(22)
2.1 Who Rules?
43(12)
2.2 Hypotheses and Research Design
55(6)
2.3 Conclusion
61(2)
3 Origins, Politics, and Structure of Regional Development Banks
63(46)
3.1 Founding Principles
64(5)
3.2 Comparing the RDBs
69(18)
3.3 RDBs' Capital Structure
87(3)
3.4 Geography, States, and People
90(8)
3.5 Lending Strategies
98(9)
3.6 Conclusion: What Are They Like, What Do They Do
107(2)
4 RDB Loans and Developing Countries
109(42)
4.1 Data: Description and Sources
110(7)
4.2 Variables and Explanation of Models
117(4)
4.3 A Historical Look at RDB Loans
121(10)
4.4 The State of Development
131(9)
4.5 Selected Countries
140(6)
4.6 A Comparison to the World Bank
146(3)
4.7 Conclusion
149(2)
5 Banks or Development Agencies?
151(43)
5.1 Analysis
153(4)
5.2 Findings
157(25)
5.3 Comparison Summary
182(10)
5.4 Conclusion
192(2)
6 Political and Economic Constraints, Principals and Agents, and Prospects for Development
194(51)
6.1 Political Interests and RDBs
196(23)
6.2 Why Be a Donor?
219(7)
6.3 Power to Borrowers?
226(6)
6.4 Wealthy States, Poor States, and RDB Structures
232(4)
Conclusion: Future Outlook
236(9)
Appendix 1 Life Expectancy and HDI Rank 245(3)
Appendix 2 RDB Shareholders 248(9)
Appendix 3 AsDB Professional Staff 257(2)
Bibliography 259(10)
Index 269
Ruth Ben-Artzi is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Providence College, Rhode Island. Professor Ben-Artzi has been a post-doctoral fellow at the University of Pennsylvania's Browne Center for International Politics and a visiting fellow at Sciences-Po, Paris. She has worked as a researcher at the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Development Centre, and she holds a Ph.D. from Columbia University, New York and an A.B. from the University of Haifa, Israel.