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Relativity for Scientists and Engineers [Minkštas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 372 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 278x208x19 mm, weight: 835 g
  • Serija: Dover Books on Physics
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Mar-2014
  • Leidėjas: Dover Publications Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 0486781364
  • ISBN-13: 9780486781365
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 372 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 278x208x19 mm, weight: 835 g
  • Serija: Dover Books on Physics
  • Išleidimo metai: 28-Mar-2014
  • Leidėjas: Dover Publications Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 0486781364
  • ISBN-13: 9780486781365
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"An ideal choice for undergraduate students of science and engineering, this book presents a thorough exploration of the basic concepts of relativity. The treatment provides more than the typical coverage of introductory texts, and it offers maximum flexibility since many sections may be used independently, in altered order, or omitted altogether. Numerous problems -- most with hints and answers -- make this volume ideal for supplementary reading and self-study. Nearly 300 diagrams illuminate the three-part treatment, which examines special relativity in terms of kinematics and introductory dynamics as well as general relativity. Specific topics include the speed of light, the relative character of simultaneity, the Lorentz transformation, the conservation of momentum and energy, nuclei and fundamental particles, the principle of equivalence and curved space-time, Einstein's equations, and many other topics. "--

Three-part treatment explores special relativity in terms of kinematics and introductory dynamics as well as general relativity. Ideal for classroom use, supplementary reading, and self-study. Numerous problems with solutions. 1969 edition.


1 Special Relativity Theory: Kinematics
1(132)
1.1 The Speed of Light
11(7)
1.1.1 Measurements of the speed of light
11(4)
1.1.2 The aberration of starlight
15(3)
1.2 The Michelson--Morley Experiment
18(7)
1.2.1 The experiment and its result
19(6)
1.3 The Kinematic Postulate of the Special Theory of Relativity
25(2)
1.3.1 The invariance of the speed of light
25(2)
1.4 The Relative Character of Simultaneity
27(10)
1.4.1 An analysis of the concept of simultaneity
28(7)
1.4.2 The relative character of time and length measurements
35(2)
1.5 The Lorentz Transformation
37(32)
1.5.1 Inadequacy of the galilean transformation law
38(3)
1.5.2 Time dilatation and Lorentz contraction
41(7)
1.5.3 A special set of Lorentz transformation equations
48(7)
1.5.4 Derivation of time-dilatation and Lorentz contraction formulas from Lorentz transformation equations
55(6)
1.5.5 The general form of the Lorentz transformation equations
61(8)
1.6 The Visual Appearance of Moving Objects
69(4)
1.6.1 The difference between the instantaneous location of an object and its visual appearance
69(4)
1.7 Transformation Law for Velocities
73(3)
1.7.1 Derivation of the transformation law
73(3)
1.8 Events and Space-Time
76(23)
1.8.1 The terminology
77(6)
1.8.2 The relation between the space-time diagrams of two inertial observers
83(4)
1.8.3 Space-time view of time dilatation and Lorentz contraction
87(1)
1.8.4 The partitioning of space-time by a light cone
88(3)
1.8.5 Space-time intervals
91(5)
1.8.6 Minkowski geometry
96(3)
1.9 4-Vectors
99(15)
1.9.1 Definition and properties of 4-vectors
100(4)
1.9.2 The 4-velocity
104(3)
1.9.3 Conditions satisfied by the transformations of sets of components among different observers
107(4)
1.9.4 Tensors in space-time
111(3)
1.10 The Propagation 4-Vector for Waves
114(19)
1.10.1 The propagation vector and the doppler effect
115(6)
Additional Problems
121(11)
Advanced References
132(1)
2 Special Relativity Theory: Introductory Dynamics
133(150)
2.1 The Dynamic Postulate of Einstein's Special Relativity Theory
143(6)
2.1.1 The incompatibility of Newton's laws and the principle of relativity
143(3)
2.1.2 The dynamic postulate of special relativity
146(1)
2.1.3 Covariant equations
147(2)
2.2 The Conservation of Momentum and Energy
149(46)
2.2.1 The covariant form of the conservation law for the force-free motion of a single particle
150(7)
2.2.2 Conservation laws for elastic collisions
157(17)
2.2.3 An examination of the process of generalization of the nonrelativistic conservation laws
174(3)
2.2.4 The general form of the conservation law of 4-momentum
177(6)
2.2.5 The inertia of energy
183(3)
2.2.6 The momentum associated with a flow of energy
186(9)
2.3 The Covariant Equation of Motion for a Particle Experiencing a Given External Force
195(19)
2.3.1 The covariant equation of motion
197(5)
2.3.2 Motion along a straight line under a given external force
202(7)
2.3.3 Relativistic effects of a force in an arbitrary direction
209(5)
2.4 Nuclei and Fundamental Particles
214(69)
2.4.1 The electron
217(4)
2.4.2 The photon
221(6)
2.4.3 The atomic nucleus
227(14)
2.4.4 The neutron and the nucleon
241(9)
2.4.5 The neutrino
250(3)
2.4.6 Antiparticles
253(6)
2.4.7 Muons and π mesons
259(6)
2.4.8 Strange particles: K-mesons and hyperons
265(6)
2.4.9 Resonances and other particles
271(6)
Additional Problems
277(5)
Advanced References
282(1)
3 General Theory of Relativity
283(44)
3.1 Geometry and Space
287(12)
3.1.1 A metric form for the surface of a sphere
287(6)
3.1.2 The curvature tensor
293(6)
3.2 The Principle of Equivalence and Curved Space-Time
299(14)
3.2.1 Geodesic motion in a region of space devoid of gravitational forces
300(3)
3.2.2 The general form of the metric in the neighborhood of a massive object
303(3)
3.2.3 A metric form appropriate for a reference system experiencing a constant acceleration relative to the stars
306(4)
3.2.4 An approximation to the metric form in the neighborhood of a massive object
310(3)
3.3 The General Theory of Relativity
313(14)
3.3.1 The principle of general relativity
313(1)
3.3.2 Einstein's equations for the metric form of space-time
314(2)
3.3.3 Some theoretical consequences of Einstein's equations
316(2)
3.3.4 Tests of Einstein's theory of gravitation
318(4)
Additional Problems
322(3)
Advanced References
325(2)
Answers to Problems 327(14)
Author Index 341(2)
Subject Index 343