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El. knyga: Research Design: Quantitative, Qualitative, Mixed Methods, Arts-Based, and Community-Based Participatory Research Approaches

  • Formatas: 323 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 19-Sep-2022
  • Leidėjas: Guilford Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781462550913
  • Formatas: 323 pages
  • Išleidimo metai: 19-Sep-2022
  • Leidėjas: Guilford Press
  • Kalba: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781462550913

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With a new chapter on the literature review, this accessible step-by-step guide to using the five major approaches to research design is now in a thoroughly revised second edition. The prior edition's user-friendly features are augmented by a new companion website with worksheets keyed to each chapter. For each approach, the text presents a template for a research proposal and explains how to conceptualize and fill in every section. Interdisciplinary research examples draw on current events and social justice issues. Unique coverage includes hot topics--replication studies, data sharing, and preregistration; tailoring proposals to different audiences; and more. Terminology commonly used in each approach is identified and key moments of ethical decision making are flagged. The book includes a general introduction to social research, an in-depth discussion of ethics, and a chapter on how to begin a research study.
 
New to This Edition
*New or expanded discussions of theory and literature in quantitative research, replication studies, preregistration of research, the critical paradigm in qualitative research, mixed methods research, approaching different kinds of organizations in community-based participatory research, and more.
*Chapter on the literature review, including the ethics of citational practices.
*Companion website with worksheets to aid in learning and practicing each chapter's key concepts.
*Updated examples, references, and recommended readings throughout.
 
Pedagogical Features
*Multiple "Review Stops" in each chapter--quick quizzes with answer keys.
*End-of-chapter writing exercises, research activities, and suggested resources.
*Bolded key terms and an end-of-book glossary.
*Boxed tips from experts in the respective approaches.
*Pointers to downloadable worksheets throughout the chapters.
*Author-created PowerPoints and chapter tests with answer keys available to instructors using the book in a course.
 

Recenzijos

"Leavy once again brings together leading-edge concepts in this articulate, highly readable, and comprehensive second edition. In a vibrant and engaging style, the book unpacks and explains the five foundational research approaches and offers expert tips and practical resources. The second edition sets a new standard for integration of social justice, cultural, and ethical issues in research design, particularly within community-based participatory approaches. This is a 'must-have' book that undoubtedly will be required reading for students and researchers in psychology, social sciences, and education."--Cathy A. Malchiodi, PhD, Trauma-Informed Practices and Expressive Arts Therapy Institute, Louisville, Kentucky

"Most of our doctoral students want to continue in their professional roles or organizations and do not plan to pursue research-intensive positions, so I need a text that will support them in conducting a solid study in an applied setting. Because our students come from diverse fields (educational leadership, hospital administration, and supply-chain management, for example), a text that offers a wide lens on research design is wonderful. I don't know of any other methods texts that are so straightforward and at the same time so inclusive regarding design approaches."--Kristina N. LaVenia, PhD, School of Educational Foundations, Leadership and Policy, Bowling Green State University

"The second edition builds on the strengths of the first as it continues to offer a wide range of information. The infographics illustrate key concepts, relationships, and the order of operations in a user-friendly manner. The checklists in each chapter are a great resource that ensure all parts of the process are considered and completed. Our students will benefit from the literature review chapter, which emphasizes the 'why' along with the 'how.' Leavy's emphasis on process is key to understanding and selecting appropriate methodologies as students prepare their proposals and conduct their own scholarship."--Pamela K. Brown, EdD, Department of Kinesiology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro

"The second edition of Research Design provides elegant, accessible writing and pragmatic content for students in the social and behavioral sciences. Unlike other introductory books on general research design, Leavys text maintains a strong focus on developing the written proposal, with its constituent elements such as targeted research questions, ethical considerations with participants, and appropriate uses of methodological terms. The second edition includes expanded coverage of the literature review, now in its own chapter, and discusses contemporary issues in arts-based and community-based projects. Leavy is an internationally renowned author who offers undergraduates and graduate students expert guidance on the templates necessary for initiating their studies."--Johnny Saldańa, MFA, Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts (Emeritus), Arizona State University

"Leavy has a real knack for making complex ideas and methods very easy to understand, which is especially helpful for teaching novice research students. Readers learn the nuts and bolts of research design, which includes a grounding in values, philosophy, and ethics that influence decision making. Readers can use the chapters to inform the development of a research design and proposal."--Tina Maschi, PhD, LCSW, ACSW, Graduate School of Social Service, Fordham University

"In her own measured, methodologically ecumenical way, Leavy manages both to undo some of the stock presumptions of social science research and to radically widen the boundaries of legitimate modes of inquiry. She builds important bridges between quantitative and qualitative approaches, theory and ethical praxis, and, not least, science and art. The result is a clear, thoughtful, and extremely valuable exploration of not only the 'nuts and bolts' of research design but also the purposes, philosophical premises, and concrete methodological practices that characterize social scientific inquiry in its many forms."--Mark P. Freeman, PhD, Distinguished Professor of Ethics and Society, Department of Psychology, College of the Holy Cross-

PART I The Nuts and Bolts of Research Design
Chapter 1 Introduction to Social Research
3(21)
Different Ways of Knowing
3(5)
Purposes of Social Research
5(3)
Review Stop 1
8(1)
The Five Approaches to Research
8(3)
Review Stop 2
10(1)
The Elements of Research
11(6)
Philosophical Elements: What Do We Believe?
11(3)
Praxis: What Do We Do?
14(3)
Review Stop 3
17(1)
Putting It All Together
17(4)
Quantitative
19(1)
Qualitative
19(1)
Mixed Methods Research
19(1)
Arts-Based Research
20(1)
Community-Based Participatory Research
20(1)
Conclusion
21(3)
Review Stop Answer Key
21(1)
Further Engagement
22(1)
Resources
22(2)
Chapter 2 Ethics in Social Research
24(32)
Values System
26(6)
Historical Abuses
26(2)
The Social Justice Movements
28(3)
Review Stop 1
31(1)
Ethical Praxis
32(16)
Research Design/Setup
32(6)
Review Stop 2
38(1)
Data Collection/Generation/Content Creation
39(4)
Review Stop 3
43(1)
Representation and Dissemination
43(5)
Reflexivity
48(4)
Power
49(1)
Voice
50(1)
Putting Reflexivity into Practice across the Five Approaches
50(1)
Review Stop 4
51(1)
Conclusion
52(4)
Checklist of Ethical Considerations
52(1)
Review Stop Answer Key
53(1)
Further Engagement
54(1)
Resources
54(2)
Chapter 3 The Literature Review
56(18)
Selecting a Topic
56(2)
Review Stop 1
58(1)
Literature Reviews
58(13)
Beyond a Gap: Why We Conduct Literature Reviews
59(2)
Finding Literature
61(2)
The Ethics of Citation
63(3)
Review Stop 2
66(1)
Compiling the Literature Review
66(5)
Review Stop 3
71(1)
Conclusion
71(3)
Review Stop Answer Key
72(1)
Further Engagement
72(1)
Resources
73(1)
Chapter 4 Getting Started Designing a Project
74(25)
Research Purpose Statements, Hypotheses, and Research Questions
74(14)
Research Purpose Statements
74(5)
Measurement and Variables
79(2)
Review Stop 1
81(1)
Hypotheses
81(2)
Research Questions
83(2)
Putting It All Together
85(2)
Review Stop 2
87(1)
Sampling
88(5)
Probability Sampling
90(2)
Purposeful Sampling
92(1)
Review Stop 3
93(1)
Conclusion
93(6)
Review Stop Answer Key
94(1)
Further Engagement
95(1)
Resources
95(4)
PART II Five Approaches to Research Design
Chapter 5 Quantitative Research Design
99(38)
Structure of a Research Proposal
99(1)
Basic Introductory Information
100(1)
Title
100(1)
Abstract
100(1)
Keywords
101(1)
The Topic
101(5)
The Topic under Investigation
101(2)
Significance, Value, or Worth
103(1)
Ethics in Practice
104(1)
Theoretical Perspective
104(1)
Research Purpose Statement
105(1)
Research Questions or Hypotheses
105(1)
Literature Review
105(1)
Review Stop 1
106(1)
The Research Plan
106(25)
Design and Methods of Data Collection
106(2)
Review Stop 2
108(4)
Ethics in Practice
112(1)
Review Stop 3
113(8)
Ethics in Practice
121(1)
Review Stop 4
121(1)
Population, Sampling, and Subjects
122(2)
Ethics in Practice
124(1)
Data Analysis and Assessment
124(1)
Review Stop 5
125(4)
Interpretation and Representation
129(1)
Pilot Tests (If Applicable)
130(1)
Ethics Statement
130(1)
Review Stop 6
130(1)
References
130(1)
Appendices
131(1)
Conclusion
131(6)
Review Stop Answer Key
133(2)
Further Engagement
135(1)
Resources
135(2)
Chapter 6 Qualitative Research Design
137(41)
Structure of a Research Proposal
137(2)
Basic Introductory Information
139(1)
Title
139(1)
Abstract
139(1)
Keywords
139(1)
The Topic
140(1)
The Topic under Investigation
140(1)
Significance, Value, or Worth
140(1)
Ethics in Practice
140(1)
Literature Review
141(1)
Research Purpose Statement
141(1)
Research Questions
141(1)
The Research Plan
141(31)
Philosophical Statement
141(5)
Ethics in Practice
146(1)
Review Stop 1
146(1)
Genre/Design and Methods of Data Collection
147(4)
Review Stop 2
151(5)
Review Stop 3
156(6)
Review Stop 4
162(1)
Sampling, Participants, and Setting
162(1)
Data Analysis and Interpretation Strategies
163(4)
Review Stop 5
167(1)
Evaluation
168(1)
Representation
169(1)
Ethics in Practice
170(1)
Ethics Statement
171(1)
Review Stop 6
171(1)
References
172(1)
Appendices
172(1)
Conclusion
172(6)
Review Stop Answer Key
174(1)
Further Engagement
175(1)
Resources
176(2)
Chapter 7 Mixed Methods Research Design
178(28)
Structure of a Research Proposal
178(1)
Basic Introductory Information
179(1)
Title
179(1)
Abstract
179(1)
Keywords
179(1)
The Topic
179(5)
The Topic under Investigation
179(1)
Research Purpose Statement
180(1)
Research Questions and Hypotheses (as Applicable)
180(2)
Philosophical Statement and Theoretical Perspective
182(1)
Literature Review
183(1)
Review Stop 1
184(1)
The Research Plan
184(17)
Design and Methods of Data Collection
184(2)
Review Stop 2
186(7)
Ethics in Practice
193(2)
Review Stop 3
195(1)
Sampling and Participants
195(1)
Data Analysis and Interpretation Strategies
196(2)
Representation
198(1)
Ethics in Practice
199(1)
Ethics Statement
199(1)
Review Stop 4
200(1)
References
200(1)
Appendices
200(1)
Conclusion
201(5)
Review Stop Answer Key
203(1)
Further Engagement
204(1)
Resources
205(1)
Chapter 8 Arts-Based Research Design
206(30)
Structure of a Research Proposal
206(1)
Basic Introductory Information
207(1)
Title
207(1)
Abstract
208(1)
Keywords
208(1)
The Topic
208(2)
The Topic under Investigation or the Theme
208(1)
Research Purpose or Goal Statement
209(1)
Research Questions (Optional)
209(1)
Review Stop 1
210(1)
The Research Plan
210(20)
Philosophical Statement
210(1)
Ethics in Practice
211(1)
Participants and/or Content
212(1)
Review Stop 2
213(1)
Genres and Practices
213(4)
Ethics in Practice
217(2)
Review Stop 3
219(2)
Review Stop 4
221(4)
Review Stop 5
225(1)
Representation and Audience
226(1)
Ethics in Practice
227(1)
Evaluation Criteria
228(1)
Ethics Statement
228(2)
Review Stop 6
230(1)
References
230(1)
Appendices
230(6)
Conclusion
231(2)
Review Stop Answer Key
233(1)
Further Engagement
234(1)
Resources
235(1)
Chapter 9 Community-Based Participatory Research Design
236(33)
Structure of a Research Proposal
237(1)
Basic Introductory Information
237(1)
Title
237(1)
Abstract
237(1)
Keywords
238(1)
The Topic
238(6)
The Problem or Issue
238(3)
Literature Review
241(2)
Ethics in Practice
243(1)
Review Stop 1
243(1)
Research Purpose Statement
243(1)
Research Questions
244(1)
The Research Plan
244(19)
Philosophical Statement
244(3)
Setting(s) and Participants
247(1)
Review Stop 2
248(1)
Design and Methods
249(6)
Ethics in Practice
255(1)
Review Stop 3
256(1)
Data Analysis and Interpretation
256(1)
Representation and Dissemination
257(3)
Ethics in Practice
260(1)
Ethics Statement
261(1)
Review Stop 4
262(1)
References
262(1)
Appendices
262(1)
Conclusion
263(6)
Review Stop Answer Key
264(1)
Further Engagement
265(1)
Resources
266(3)
Glossary 269(18)
References 287(16)
Author Index 303(4)
Subject Index 307(16)
About the Author 323
Patricia Leavy, PhD, is an independent sociologist, novelist, and former Chair of Sociology and Criminology and Founding Director of Gender Studies at Stonehill College in Easton, Massachusetts. She is the author, coauthor, or editor of 40 nonfiction and fiction books, which have received numerous awards and have been translated into multiple languages. She has served as the creator and editor of 10 book series and is cofounder of the journal Art/Research International. For her work in the field of research methods, Dr. Leavy has received honors including the Distinguished Service Outside the Profession Award from the National Art Education Association, the New England Sociologist of the Year Award from the New England Sociological Association, the Special Achievement Award from the American Creativity Association, the Significant Contribution to Educational Measurement and Research Methodology Award from Division D of the American Educational Research Association (AERA), the Outstanding Achievement in Arts and Learning Award from the Arts and Learning Special Interest Group of the AERA, and the Special Career Award from the International Congress of Qualitative Inquiry. The School of Fine and Performing Arts at the State University of New York at New Paltz has established the Patricia Leavy Award for Art and Social Justice in her honor. Dr. Leavy delivers invited lectures and keynote addresses at universities and conferences. Her website is www.patricialeavy.com.