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xiii | |
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xv | |
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xvii | |
Preface |
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xxvii | |
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1 | (6) |
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Petroleum Reservoir Simulation |
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1 | (1) |
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Classical Reservoir Engineering Methods |
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1 | (2) |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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Reservoir Simulation Methods |
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3 | (3) |
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Reservoir Simulation Stages |
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3 | (1) |
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Reservoir Simulator Classifications |
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4 | (1) |
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Reservoir Simulation Applications |
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4 | (2) |
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SI Metric Conversion Factors |
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6 | (1) |
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A Glossary of Petroleum Terms |
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7 | (16) |
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Reservoir Rock Properties |
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7 | (2) |
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Reservoir Fluid Properties |
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9 | (3) |
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12 | (1) |
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Fluid Displacement Processes |
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13 | (1) |
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Reservoir Rock/Fluid Properties |
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13 | (7) |
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Two-Phase Relative Permeability |
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15 | (2) |
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Three-Phase Relative Permeability |
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17 | (3) |
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Terms Used in Numerical Simulation |
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20 | (3) |
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Single-Phase Flow and Numerical Solution |
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23 | (44) |
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Basic Differential Equations |
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23 | (8) |
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23 | (2) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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Different Forms of Flow Equations |
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26 | (5) |
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31 | (3) |
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Finite Difference Methods |
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34 | (17) |
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First Difference Quotients |
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34 | (2) |
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Second Difference Quotients |
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36 | (2) |
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38 | (1) |
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Treatment of Boundary Conditions |
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39 | (2) |
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Finite Differences for Stationary Problems |
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41 | (1) |
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Finite Differences for Parabolic Problems |
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42 | (2) |
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Consistency, Stability, and Convergence |
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44 | (4) |
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Finite Differences for Hyperbolic Problems |
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48 | (3) |
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Numerical Solution of Single-Phase Flow |
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51 | (16) |
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Treatment of Initial Conditions |
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52 | (1) |
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52 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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Treatment of Block Transmissibility |
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53 | (3) |
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Solution Approaches in Time |
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56 | (7) |
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Material Balance Analysis |
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63 | (4) |
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67 | (16) |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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69 | (5) |
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69 | (2) |
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71 | (3) |
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74 | (1) |
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Coupling of Flow and Well Equations |
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75 | (3) |
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Coupling of Wellbore-Hydraulics and Reservoir Models |
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78 | (5) |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (4) |
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Two-Phase Flow and Numerical Solution |
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83 | (20) |
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Basic Differential Equations |
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83 | (8) |
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83 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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Alternative Differential Equations |
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85 | (4) |
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89 | (2) |
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91 | (3) |
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Analytic Solution Before Water Breakthrough |
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91 | (1) |
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Analytic Solution at the Water Front |
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92 | (1) |
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Analytic Solution After Water Breakthrough |
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93 | (1) |
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Numerical Solution of Two-Phase Flow |
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94 | (9) |
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Treatment of Initial Conditions |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (1) |
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Treatment of Block Transmissibility |
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97 | (2) |
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Solution Approaches in Time |
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99 | (4) |
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The Black Oil Model and Numerical Solution |
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103 | (28) |
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Basic Differential Equations |
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103 | (6) |
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Mass Conservation and Darcy's Law |
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103 | (3) |
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106 | (1) |
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107 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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Numerical Solution of the Black Oil Model |
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109 | (22) |
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Treatment of Initial Conditions |
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110 | (2) |
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Simultaneous Solution Techniques |
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112 | (8) |
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Sequential Solution Techniques |
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120 | (4) |
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Iterative IMPES Solution Techniques |
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124 | (3) |
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Adaptive Implicit Techniques |
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127 | (1) |
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128 | (3) |
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Transport of Multicomponents in a Fluid and Numerical Solution |
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131 | (26) |
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Basic Differential Equations |
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132 | (1) |
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Computation of Fluid Viscosity |
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133 | (1) |
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134 | (2) |
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Diffusion, Dispersion, and Tortuosity |
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136 | (12) |
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136 | (1) |
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Impact of Tortuosity on Diffusion |
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137 | (9) |
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Soret Effects and Gravity Segregation |
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146 | (1) |
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Isothermal Gravity/Chemical Equilibrium |
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147 | (1) |
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148 | (3) |
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148 | (1) |
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Finite Difference Equations |
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148 | (3) |
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151 | (1) |
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152 | (5) |
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152 | (2) |
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Forced Convection Plus Dispersion |
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154 | (3) |
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Compositional Flow and Numerical Solution |
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157 | (20) |
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Basic Differential Equations |
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157 | (4) |
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Mass Conservation and Darcy's Law |
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157 | (2) |
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159 | (2) |
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Numerical Solution of Compositional Flow |
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161 | (9) |
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Choice of Primary Variables |
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162 | (2) |
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Finite Difference Equations |
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164 | (6) |
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Solution of Equilibrium Relations |
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170 | (7) |
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Successive Substitution Method |
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170 | (1) |
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Newton--Raphson Flash Calculation |
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171 | (1) |
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Derivatives of Fugacity Coefficients |
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172 | (1) |
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Solution of the PR Cubic Equation |
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173 | (2) |
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175 | (2) |
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Nonisothermal Flow and Numerical Solution |
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177 | (16) |
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Basic Differential Equations |
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178 | (4) |
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Mass Conservation and Darcy's Law |
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178 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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180 | (1) |
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181 | (1) |
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Numerical Solution of Nonisothermal Flow |
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182 | (11) |
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Choice of Primary Variables |
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183 | (1) |
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Finite Difference Equations |
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184 | (9) |
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Practical Topics in Reservoir Simulation |
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193 | (12) |
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Design of Study Objectives |
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193 | (2) |
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Analysis of Reservoir Data |
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195 | (3) |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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Development of Simulation Models |
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198 | (5) |
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198 | (2) |
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200 | (3) |
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203 | (1) |
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Prediction of Reservoir Performance |
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204 | (1) |
Bibliography |
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205 | (10) |
Index |
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215 | |