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El. knyga: Resisting Persecution: Jews and Their Petitions during the Holocaust

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Since antiquity, European Jewish diaspora communities have used formal appeals to secular and religious authorities to secure favors or protection. Such petitioning took on particular significance in modern dictatorships, often as the only tool left for voicing political opposition. During the Holocaust, tens of thousands of European Jews turned to individual and collective petitions in the face of state-sponsored violence. This volume offers the first extensive analysis of petitions authored by Jews in nations ruled by the Nazis and their allies. It demonstrates their underappreciated value as a historical source and reveals the many attempts of European Jews to resist intensifying persecution and actively struggle for survival.

Recenzijos

the book succeeds in being informative and provocative Taken together, these essays highlight a generally neglected subject that clearly merits more scholarly attention[ they] make a worthy contribution to scholarship and is well worth the read. Studies In Contemporary Jewry





The sheer breadth of these materials is fascinating. The petitions were written from all over occupied Europe. Central Europe was a center of these petitioning activities, with thousands of documents showing strong feelings of attachment to the dominant cultureOverall, this volume coheres nicely. The editors acknowledge in their conclusion that this is only the beginning of a conversation, that much more work needs to be done to understand how petitions function and how they might help reshape our understanding of the Holocaust. Thomas Pegelow Kaplan and Wolf Gruner are to be commended for opening this conversation. Central European History





This title is recommended for academic libraries and school libraries that want to deepen their collection(s) on the period. Written documentation, and especially firsthand accounts of specific areas, people or episodes can help provide a deeper understanding of the varied ways Jews tried to survive this horrible period. AJL News and Reviews





In exploring how persecuted Jews petitioned Nazi officialsand, in some cases, Jewish leadersfor justice, rights, and mercy, editors Wolf Gruner and Thomas Pegelow Kaplan have initiated a thought-provoking and entirely new approach to Holocaust Studies. Challenging those who claim Jews were passive victims or that only political or armed defiance can count as resistance, this volume distinctly reveals that despite having far less power than the authorities, Jews demonstrated agency, protested -- even defied -- persecution, and, in some instances, succeeded. These eye-opening essays highlight a spectrum of responses over geographical regions and over time, becoming ever more urgent. Here we see active Jewish individuals and groups grasping at the kind of actions available to them, contesting oppression as it increased exponentially. Marion Kaplan, New York University





This impressive book covers an important and hitherto overlooked research topic. It is a welcome contribution to developing a more nuanced understanding of the role of petitions as acts of resistance. Gilad Ben-Nun, Leipzig University





The eight chapters of this collection, each by distinguished scholars in the field, bring to the fore the pleas of Jews suffering persecution in Nazi-occupied Europe. They demonstrate the value of petitions as an underused historical source that helps recover these voices. Greg Burgess, Deakin University

List of Illustrations

Acknowledgments



Introduction

Thomas Pegelow Kaplan and Wolf Gruner



Chapter
1. To Not Live as a Pariah: Jewish Petitions as Individual and
Collective Protest in the Greater German Reich

Wolf Gruner



Chapter
2. Did We Not Shed Our Blood for France? Identity and Resistance
in Entreaties for the Jewish Internees of Occupied France, 194044

Stacy Renee Veeder



Chapter
3. Honorary Czechs and Germans: Petitions for Aryan Status in the
Nazi Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia

Benjamin Frommer



Chapter
4. Legal Resistance through Petitions during the Holocaust: The
Strategies of Romanian Jewish Leader Wilhelm Filderman, 194044

Stefan C. Ionescu



Chapter
5. Attempts to Take Action In a Coerced Community? Petitions to the
Jewish Council in the Lodz Ghetto during World War II

Svenja Bethke



Chapter
6. Petitioning Matters: Jews and Non-Jews Negotiating Ghettoization
in Budapest, 1944

Tim Cole



Chapter
7. Global Jewish Petitioning and the Reconsideration of Spatial
Analysis in Holocaust Historiography: The Case of Rescue in the Philippines

Thomas Pegelow Kaplan



Chapter
8. Petitioning for Equal Treatment: The Struggles of Intermarried
Holocaust Survivors in Postwar Germany

Maximilian Strnad



Conclusion

Thomas Pegelow Kaplan and Wolf Gruner



Appendix: European-Jewish Petitions during the Holocaust



Bibliograhpy

Index
Thomas Pegelow Kaplan is the Louis P. Singer Endowed Chair in Jewish History, Professor of History, and Interim Director of the Program in Jewish Studies at the University of Colorado Boulder. He is the author of The Language of Nazi Genocide (2009) and The German-Jewish Press and Journalism Beyond Borders, 1933-1943 (2023, in Hebrew) as well as the co-editor of Beyond Ordinary Men: Christopher R. Browning and Holocaust Historiography (2019) and Police and Holocaust (2023, in German).