"While there is no question of the authors' sympathies, this is a reasoned and objective treatment of how specific groups responded to what they perceive to be illegitimate rule. The volume makes a significant contribution to understanding state-local political relations in Afghanistan, the dynamics of political leadership and mobilization, and the role of Islamic ideology in local political processes."Daniel G. Bates, American Anthropologist, reviewing a previous edition or volume "This volume, the definitive anthropological statement on the current protracted conflict in Afghanistan, brings together the work of various scholars, many of whom engaged in extensive field research among the diverse peoples of Afghanistan during the 1970s. As a whole, the volume amounts to a scathing, although controlled, indictment of Western ethnocentrism regarding the nature of Islam and the Islamic insistence on the inseparability of religion, morality, politics, and community."Audrey Shalinsky, Middle East Journal, reviewing a previous edition or volume "The crisis in Afghanistan is by no means over; and one hopes that the importance of the rebellions, the 'revolution' in effect, will become still more evident to the West. The geopolitical implications of the Soviet presence in Afghanistan are certainly ominous; and the situation cannot be resolved ultimately without the active participation of the people of Afghanistan. But a final solution will also require a knowledge and understanding of local realities, and this volume adds much to such insights."Hirsch Lazaar Silverman, International Journal on World Peace, reviewing a previous edition or volume