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Rhetorical Criticism: Perspectives in Action Second Edition [Minkštas viršelis]

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  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 344 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 256x177x17 mm, weight: 594 g
  • Serija: Communication, Media, and Politics
  • Išleidimo metai: 21-Jun-2016
  • Leidėjas: Rowman & Littlefield
  • ISBN-10: 1442252723
  • ISBN-13: 9781442252721
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 344 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 256x177x17 mm, weight: 594 g
  • Serija: Communication, Media, and Politics
  • Išleidimo metai: 21-Jun-2016
  • Leidėjas: Rowman & Littlefield
  • ISBN-10: 1442252723
  • ISBN-13: 9781442252721
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Now in its second edition, Rhetorical Criticism: Perspectives in Action presents a thorough, accessible, and well-grounded introduction to contemporary rhetorical criticism. Systematic chapters contributed by noted experts introduce the fundamental aspects of a perspective, provide students with an example to model when writing their own criticism, and address the potentials and pitfalls of the approach. In addition to covering traditional modes of rhetorical criticism, the volume presents less commonly discussed rhetorical perspectives, exposing students to a wide cross-section of techniques.

Recenzijos

In this updated work, Kuypers brings together many of the most articulate and insightful rhetorical scholars to illuminate a wide variety of critical perspectives. This impressive, user-friendly collection covers basic concepts, models their use, and addresses both the potentials and pitfalls of each approach. The result offers a range of insights to illuminate the power of rhetorical criticism. A must-have! -- Kathleen J. Turner, past president, National Communication Association Like its predecessor, the second edition of Rhetorical Criticism:  Perspectives in Action offers up a plethora of riches.  Not only does it include landmark essays from well-known critics, but those critics then reflect on the method that led to their essay as well as set forth the promises and pitfalls of their particular perspective.  An invaluable resource for both established scholars and aspiring critics. -- Thomas Frentz, University of Arkansas Fayetteville Jim Kuypers has brought together an impressive cast of well-published rhetorical critics to create a one-of-a-kind textbook. Covering a broad range of critical perspectives, the volume combines theoretical discussions, critical exemplars, and personal reflections to provide students with a well-rounded understanding of the possibilities and pitfalls of each critical method. Sophisticated yet accessible, the volume would make an excellent textbook for advanced undergraduate courses in rhetorical criticism and should be required reading for graduate students in the field. -- J. Michael Hogan, Penn State Providing a broad foundation for studying rhetoric, Kuypers emphasizes the role of creativity in the production of rhetorical criticism through both his introductory chapters and his curation of contributed chapters, featuring a wide range of perspectives and interpretations of rhetorical theory. Three unique features make this volume especially accessible: First, the essays offer digestible examples of criticism because they were written for this volume and with an audience of novice critics in mind. Second, each chapter includes a list of top pickspublished scholarly works that exemplify good criticism using the approach featured in the chapterannotated to position the recommended reading in a larger conversation and to reveal important aspects of it. Finally, the glossary presents a quick reference guide that students will appreciate. -- Samantha Senda-Cook, Creighton University Kuypers has assembled an all-star cast of rhetoricians to explore critical lenses in which they are most expert and, in some cases, of which they are the actual generative voice. The contributors provide students with theoretical underpinnings of differing 'schools' of criticism, steps to follow when writing within a particular critical perspective, examples of criticism specific to the critical lens, and some professional and personal perspectives on the use of the method under investigation. No other text combines the theoretical with the applied and personal in such a way. Kuypers's volume makes criticism come alive as a public craft and as a personal endeavor. -- Jason Black, University of Alabama Professor Kuypers has assembled an excellent chorus of voices to introduce the art and criticism of public persuasion. In accessible and empowering ways, leading scholars survey a representative range of theories and methods in rhetorical criticism, such as traditional approaches to public speech as well as contemporary approaches to persuasion in popular culture. -- M. Lane Bruner, Georgia State University

Preface xiii
Acknowledgments xv
1 Elements of Rhetorical Criticism: The Big Picture
1(6)
Jim A. Kuypers
Part I: Overview of Rhetorical Criticism
2 What Is Rhetoric?
7(14)
Jim A. Kuypers
Andrew King
A Concise Sketch of the Rhetorical Tradition
8(2)
The Many Meanings of Rhetoric Today
10(5)
The Strategic Nature of Rhetoric
10(2)
Rhetoric as Goal-Oriented Communication
12(2)
The Moral Dimensions of Rhetoric
14(1)
A Larger Conception of Rhetoric
15(2)
What Future for Rhetoric?
17(1)
Suggested Readings
18(3)
3 Rhetorical Criticism as Art
21(20)
Jim A. Kuypers
Criticism as a Method
22(1)
The Critical Act
23(5)
The Conceptual Stage
23(1)
The Communication Stage
24(4)
The Countercommunication Stage
28(1)
Key Issues in Criticism
28(7)
What to Include
28(4)
Choice of Theoretical Perspective
32(1)
Initial Approach
33(1)
Objectivity or Subjectivity?
34(1)
Wrapping Up
35(1)
Suggested Readings
36(5)
4 Understanding Rhetorical Situations
41(6)
Marilyn J. Young
Kathleen Farrell
Using the Rhetorical Situation
41(2)
Public Knowledge and Rhetorical Situations
42(1)
Rhetoric as Situated
43(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
44(1)
Situational Perspective Top Picks
45(2)
5 Generic Elements in Rhetoric
47(16)
William Benoit
The Theory and Practice of Generic Rhetorical Criticism
49(3)
Situation and Genre
49(1)
Purpose and Genre
50(2)
Generic Description: An Inductive Approach
52(3)
Identifying Defining Characteristic
53(1)
Identifying Similarities
54(1)
Explaining Observed Similarities
55(1)
Generic Application: A Deductive Approach
55(2)
Potentials and Pitfalls
57(1)
Generic Rhetorical Criticism Top Picks
58(5)
6 On Objectivity and Politics in Criticism
63(6)
Edwin Black
Part II: Perspectives on Criticism
7 The Traditional Perspective
69(22)
Forbes I. Hill
Traditional Criticism
69(11)
Recreating the Context of Rhetorical Events
71(1)
Constructing Audiences for Rhetorical Events
71(2)
Describing the Source of the Message
73(1)
Analyzing the Message
74(5)
Evaluating the Discourse
79(1)
Critical Essay
80(7)
Mr. Douglass's Fifth of July
80(7)
Personal Reflections
87(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
87(1)
Traditional Criticism Top Picks
88(3)
8 Close Textual Analysis: Approaches and Applications
91(14)
Stephen Howard Browne
CTA Guiding Principles
92(4)
Principle 1: Rhetorical Texts Are Sites of Symbolic Action
92(1)
Principle 2: Form and Content Cannot Be Divorced
92(1)
Principle 3: Text Informs Context, and Vice Versa
93(1)
Principle 4: Rhetorical Texts Exhibit Artistic Density
94(2)
Critical Essay
96(5)
Close Textual Analysis of Barack Obama's March 18, 2008, Speech in Philadelphia
96(5)
Personal Reflections
101(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
101(2)
CTA Top Picks
103(2)
9 Criticism of Metaphor
105(20)
David Henry
Thomas R. Burkholder
How Metaphors Work
106(5)
Rhetorical Functions of Metaphor
106(2)
Metaphor in Political Discourse
108(3)
Critiquing Metaphor
111(2)
Critical Essay
113(5)
Mario Cuomo's Keynote Address to the 1984 Democratic National Convention
113(5)
Personal Reflections
118(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
119(1)
Metaphor Criticism Top Picks
120(5)
10 The Narrative Perspective
125(22)
Robert C. Rowland
Describing Narrative Form and Function
126(4)
Narrative Form
126(2)
Narrative Function
128(2)
Approaches to Narrative Rhetorical Criticism
130(1)
The Narrative Paradigm and Rhetorical Criticism
130(1)
Applications of the Narrative Paradigm
131(2)
Narrative Analysis: A Systematic Perspective
133(2)
Summary of a Systematic Perspective on Narrative Analysis
135(1)
Critical Essay
135(6)
A Narrative Analysis of Stories about Children Abducted to Saudi Arabia
136(5)
Personal Reflections
141(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
141(2)
Narrative Analysis Top Picks
143(4)
11 Dramatism and Kenneth Burke's Pentadic Criticism
147(20)
Ryan Erik McGeough
Andrew King
Origins of Dramatism
147(1)
Dramatism
148(1)
The Pentad
149(9)
Where Does It Come From?
149(2)
Why Is It Important?
151(1)
How Does It Work? Or, The Naming of the Parts
152(3)
The Ratios
155(3)
Critical Essays
158(2)
Example One: Purpose and Agency in Obama's Second Inaugural Address
158(1)
Example Two: Stressing the Agent
159(1)
Example Three: Agrarian Concerns
159(1)
Motives and Competing Frames
160(1)
Finding the Dominant Term, Grappling with the Text
161(1)
Personal Reflections
162(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
162(1)
Burkean Top Picks
163(4)
12 Fantasy-Theme Criticism
167(24)
Thomas J. St. Antoine
Matthew T. Althouse
Fundamental Concepts
168(3)
Fantasy Theme
168(1)
Chaining
169(1)
Fantasy Type
169(1)
Rhetorical Vision
170(1)
How to Conduct Fantasy-Theme Criticism
171(2)
Finding Evidence
171(1)
Categorizing Messages
171(1)
Constructing Rhetorical Visions
172(1)
About Symbolic Convergence Theory
173(3)
It Is a General Theory
174(1)
It Is a Grounded Theory
175(1)
It Is an Epistemic Theory
175(1)
Critical Essay
176(9)
Fantasy Themes for College
177(8)
Personal Reflections
185(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
185(1)
Fantasy-Theme Analysis Top Picks
186(5)
13 Feminist Analysis
191(24)
Donna Marie Nudd
Kristina Schriver Whalen
Why Feminism?
191(2)
An Introduction to Feminist Rhetorical Criticism
193(2)
Feminist Criticism and the Challenge to Rhetoric
195(1)
Approaches to Using Feminist Criticism
195(4)
Redefining or Defining
196(1)
Recovering
197(1)
Recording
198(1)
Revisioning
198(1)
Critical Essay
199(9)
A Feminist Rhetorical Analysis of Shallow Hal
200(8)
Personal Reflections
208(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
209(1)
Feminist Analysis Top Picks
210(5)
14 Ideographic Criticism
215(24)
Ronald Lee
Adam Blood
Point of Departure
215(1)
Ideological Turn in Criticism
216(3)
1 Discourse
217(1)
2 Power
217(1)
3 Truth
218(1)
Rhetorical Materialism
219(2)
Ideographic Criticism
221(3)
Final Thoughts
224(1)
Critical Essay
225(7)
The Conundrum of <Loyalty> and the <Market>: The Discourses Surrounding LeBron James's Leaving and Returning Home
225(7)
Personal Reflections
232(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
232(1)
Ideographic Analysis Top Picks
233(6)
Part III: Expanding Our Critical Horizons
15 An Eclectic Approach to Criticism
239(14)
Jim A. Kuypers
Critical Essays
240(1)
Personal Reflections
241(8)
Joseph M. Valenzano III on "Cowboys..."
241(2)
Mary Evelyn Collings on "Texas..."
243(2)
M. Lane Bruner on "Carnivalesque..."
245(3)
Jim A. Kuypers on "From Science..."
248(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
249(1)
Eclectic Criticism Top Picks
250(3)
16 Critical Rhetoric: An Orientation toward Criticism
253(16)
Raymie E. McKerrow
Starting Points: Critical Rhetoric
254(1)
Differentiating Critiques of Domination and Freedom
255(2)
Enacting a Critical Stance
257(3)
Critic as Inventor
257(1)
Principles of Praxis
258(1)
Agent as Effect
259(1)
The Context for Critique
260(1)
Critical Essay Examples
260(4)
Using and/or Extending a Critical Orientation
260(4)
Personal Reflections
264(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
264(2)
Critical Rhetoric Top Picks
266(3)
17 Criticism of Popular Culture and Social Media
269(20)
Kristen Hoerl
Theorizing the Relationship between Culture and Power
270(3)
Strategies for Interpreting Popular Culture and Social Media
273(5)
Selecting/Constructing the Text
273(2)
Analyzing the Text
275(2)
Evaluating the Text
277(1)
Critical Essays
278(4)
Critical Essay 1: The Hunger Games as Allegory for Class Struggle
278(2)
Critical Essay 2: The Hunger Games as the Production of Authentic Whiteness and Natural Femininity
280(1)
Critical Essay 3: The Hunger Games Franchise as Promotional Cynicism
281(1)
Personal Reflections
282(1)
Potentials and Pitfalls
283(2)
Rhetorical Criticism of Popular Culture and Social Media Top Picks
285(4)
Appendix A: Writing Criticism: Getting Started 289(6)
Appendix B: Additional Rhetorical Perspectives and Genres 295(6)
Appendix C: Glossary of Terms 301(6)
Index 307(18)
About the Contributors 325
Jim A. Kuypers is professor of communication at Virginia Tech. His many publications include Twentieth Century Roots of Rhetorical Studies, Bushs War, and Partisan Journalism (a 2014 CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title). He has been honored with the American Communication Associations Outstanding Contribution to Communication Scholarship Award, the Southern States Communication Associations Janice Hocker Rushing Early Career Research Award, and Dartmouth Colleges Distinguished Lecturer Award.