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El. knyga: Rome and the Invention of the Papacy: The Liber Pontificalis

3.92/5 (23 ratings by Goodreads)
(University of Cambridge)

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"The remarkable, and permanently influential, papal history known as the Liber pontificalis shaped perceptions and the memory of Rome, the popes, and the many-layered past of both city and papacy within western Europe. Rosamond McKitterick offers a new analysis of this extraordinary combination of historical reconstruction, deliberate selection and political use of fiction, to illuminate the history of the early popes and their relationship with Rome. She examines the content, context, and transmission of the text, and the complex relationships between the reality, representation, and reception of authority that it reflects. The Liber pontificalis presented Rome as a holy city of Christian saints and martyrs, as the bishops of Rome established their visible power in buildings, and it articulated the popes spiritual and ministerial role, accommodated within their Roman imperial inheritance. Drawing on wide-ranging and interdisciplinary international research, Rome and the Invention of the Papacy offers pioneering insights into the evolution of this extraordinary source, and its significance for the history of early medieval Europe"--

Recenzijos

'With this book, Rosamond McKitterick makes a powerful contribution to medieval history. Her thorough study demonstrates the construction of the papacy through the act of collective biography embodied in the Liber Pontificalis, enabling us to look with new eyes at the city of Rome during its momentous transition from imperial capital to centre of western Christianity.' Marios Costambeys, University of Liverpool 'McKitterick shows how the Liber pontificalis, never objective or neutral, both chronicled and was itself an instrument in the transformation of Rome from imperial city to Christian capital, a capital in which the popes replaced the Emperor as its master.' Patrick J. Geary, Institute for Advanced Study 'A key narrative on the authority of papal Rome, the Liber pontificalis still carries so much weight that many historians take it for granted. This is no longer possible with Rosamond McKitterick's book at hand. It is an absorbing enquiry into the creation and dissemination of a powerful text.' Mayke de Jong, Utrecht University 'McKitterick's masterful book offers a novel approach to the Liber pontificalis, showing how diligently it shaped medieval views of Christian Rome, of the papacy and of the Church as an institution. She combines careful manuscript scholarship with a thorough explanation of the changing historical context and a broad sweep of ideas. This is a highly rewarding read for anyone interested in medieval Rome, in the formation of the Western Church and in the cultural transformation of post-classical Europe.' Walter Pohl, University of Vienna 'This is the kind of book whose every page makes the reader sit back and think.' Thomas F. X. Noble, Early Medieval Europe 'Beginners will benefit from reading her stimulating book just as much as specialists.' Kordula Wolf, Quellen und Forschungen aus italienischen Archiven und Bibliotheken 'It is through the Liber Pontificalis that we, historians of the 21st century, with all the necessary critical attention of which Rosamond McKitterrick gives a masterful demonstration, still tend to read and understand the history of Rome becoming Christian and of its bishops becoming popes and therefore of the Church, at least in the West.' Michel Sot

Daugiau informacijos

The first full study of the most remarkable history of the early popes and their relationship with Rome, the Liber pontificalis.
List of Maps
x
Preface xi
List of Abbreviations
xv
1 The Liber Pontificalis: Text And Context
1(37)
Introduction
1(2)
Rome and the Liber pontificalis in Modern Scholarship
3(4)
The Text of the Liber pontificalis
7(9)
The Liber pontificalis: Historical Context of Production
16(4)
Rome and Byzantium
20(4)
Doctrinal Schism and Dispute
24(1)
The Arsenal of the Past: Dating the Sixth-Century Liber pontificalis
25(10)
Conclusion
35(3)
2 The Liber Pontificalis And The City Of Rome
38(30)
Introduction
38(4)
The People of Rome
42(12)
The City of Rome
54(6)
`Textualizing' the City of Rome through Narrative
60(5)
Conclusion
65(3)
3 Apostolic Succession
68(29)
Introduction
68(4)
St Peter
72(1)
Name and natio and Comparison with Jerome's De viris illustribus
73(2)
Texts by Peter
75(4)
Peter and Simon Magus
79(3)
The Succession: Linus and Cletus
82(3)
The Burial of St Peter
85(2)
The Early Christian Community in Rome
87(8)
Conclusion
95(2)
4 Establishing Visible Power
97(35)
Introduction
97(1)
The Life of Pope Silvester in the Liber pontificalis and its Implications
97(4)
The Emperor Constantine's Churches in Papal Rome
101(2)
The Constantinian Basilica
103(4)
The Lateran Baptistery
107(2)
St Peter's Basilica
109(2)
San Paolo fuori le mura
111(3)
San Lorenzo fuori le mura
114(1)
Sant'Agnese fuori le mura
115(1)
Donor Portraits: Reaching to Heaven
116(4)
The Cult of Mary the Virgin
120(3)
The Communion of Saints
123(2)
Imperial Emulation?
125(5)
Conclusion
130(2)
5 Bishop And Pope
132(39)
Introduction
132(1)
Liturgy in the Liber pontificalis
133(12)
Doctrine and Law
145(6)
Textual Authority
151(6)
The Liturgical Past and Papal History
157(12)
Conclusion
169(2)
6 Transmission, Reception, And Audiences: The Early Medieval Manuscripts Of The Liber Pontificalis And Their Implications
171(53)
Introduction
171(3)
A Roman Text
174(1)
Roman Script?
175(1)
Papyrus or Parchment?
176(2)
The Liber pontificalis: Sequential Production and Distribution?
178(6)
Distribution and Reception of the Liber pontificalis up to the Eighth Century
184(5)
Late Eighth- and Ninth-Century Manuscripts Containing the Liber pontificalis
189(6)
The Epitomes and their Implications 1: the Felician Epitome
195(4)
The Epitomes and their Implications 2: the Cononian Epitome
199(2)
The Epitomes and their Implications 3: the Shorter Epitomes
201(5)
Frankish Interpolations
206(4)
The Frankish Interpolations and the Frankish Royal Court
210(6)
The Contribution from the Abbey of St Denis?
216(3)
Arn of St Amand and Salzburg
219(1)
Conclusion
220(4)
Conclusion: the Power of a Text 224(5)
Bibliography 229(28)
Index of Manuscripts 257(2)
General Index 259
Rosamond McKitterick is Professor Emerita of Medieval History at the University of Cambridge, a Fellow of Sidney Sussex College, and Chair of the Faculty of Archaeology, History and Letters of the British School at Rome. She was awarded the Dr A.H. Heineken International Prize in History in 2010. Her previous publications include History and Memory in the Carolingian World (2004), Perceptions of the Past in the Early Middle Ages (2006), Charlemagne: The Formation of a European Identity (2008), and two co-edited volumes on medieval Rome, Rome Across Time and Space: Cultural Transmission and the Exchange of Ideas (2011), and Old Saint Peter's, Rome (2013).