Preface |
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ix | |
Authors' Biographies |
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xi | |
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Chapter 1 General Overview of 2D Black Phosphorus |
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1 | (12) |
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1 | (3) |
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4 | (2) |
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (7) |
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6 | (7) |
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Chapter 2 Chemistry of Phosphorus |
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13 | (10) |
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13 | (1) |
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2.2 Allotropes of Phosphorus |
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14 | (3) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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2.3 Stability Study of Various Allotropes of Phosphorus |
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17 | (2) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (3) |
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20 | (3) |
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Chapter 3 2D Form of Black Phosphorus |
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23 | (78) |
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23 | (1) |
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3.2 Synthetic Strategies/Morphological Engineering and Characterizations of Black Phosphorus |
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23 | (47) |
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3.2.1 Non-Epitaxial Growth |
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24 | (1) |
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3.2.1.1 Mechanical Cleavage Approach |
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24 | (8) |
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3.2.1.2 Liquid Phase Exfoliation |
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32 | (18) |
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3.2.1.3 Electrochemical Exfoliation |
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50 | (5) |
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3.2.1.4 Laser Irradiation |
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55 | (1) |
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3.2.1.5 Thermal Annealing |
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56 | (2) |
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3.2.1.6 Scalable Synthesis of 2D Black Phosphorus |
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58 | (3) |
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61 | (1) |
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3.2.2.1 Chemical Vapor Deposition |
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61 | (5) |
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3.2.2.2 Pulsed Laser Deposition |
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66 | (2) |
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3.2.2.3 Molecular Beam Epitaxy |
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68 | (2) |
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3.3 Stability Property and Defect Engineering of Black Phosphorus |
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70 | (3) |
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3.4 Properties and Application of 2D BP |
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73 | (15) |
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73 | (1) |
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3.4.2 On-Off Ratio/Mobility |
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74 | (1) |
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3.4.3 In-Plane Anisotropy |
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75 | (1) |
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3.4.4 Thermal Properties of Back Phosphorus |
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76 | (2) |
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3.4.5 Mechanical Properties of Black Phosphorus |
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78 | (1) |
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3.4.6 The Optical Property of Black Phosphorus |
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79 | (1) |
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3.4.6.1 Linear Optical Properties |
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79 | (3) |
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3.4.6.2 Nonlinear Optical Properties |
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82 | (2) |
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3.4.7 Electrical Properties of Black Phosphorus |
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84 | (1) |
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3.4.8 Biodegradable Property of Black Phosphorus |
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85 | (3) |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (13) |
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89 | (12) |
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Chapter 4 Composites and Heterostructures of Black Phosphorus |
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101 | (16) |
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101 | (1) |
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4.2 Composites of Black Phosphorus with Polymers |
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102 | (2) |
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4.3 Heterostructures of Black Phosphorus with Graphene |
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104 | (2) |
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4.4 Heterostructures of Black Phosphorus with Transition Metal Dichalcogenides |
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106 | (7) |
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4.4.1 Heterostructures of Black Phosphorus withMOS2 |
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107 | (2) |
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4.4.2 Heterostructures of Black Phosphorus withWS2 |
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109 | (3) |
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4.4.3 Heterostructures of Black Phosphorus withWSe2 |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (3) |
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114 | (3) |
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Chapter 5 3D Structures Based on 2D BP |
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117 | (38) |
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5.1 Why 3D Structures of BP Are Important |
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117 | (1) |
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5.2 Morphological Engineering of 3D Architecture of BP |
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117 | (12) |
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5.2.1 Honeycomb-Lantern-Inspired 3D Structures of 2D Black Phosphorus |
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117 | (2) |
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5.2.2 3D-Printed Scaffolds from 2D Black Phosphorus |
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119 | (2) |
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5.2.3 Black Phosphorus Sponges by the Modified Electrochemical Approach |
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121 | (2) |
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5.2.4 Graphene Oxide/Black Phosphorus 3D Nanoflakes Aerogel |
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123 | (1) |
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5.2.5 Cellulose/BP Nanosheets (BPNSs)-Based Hydrogel Possesses 3D Networks |
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123 | (3) |
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5.2.6 Palladium Nanoparticles and Black Phosphorus Hybrids 3D Structure |
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126 | (3) |
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5.3 Comparison of 3D Structures of BP with Other 3D Structures of 2D Layered Materials |
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129 | (15) |
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5.3.1 3D Structures of Graphene |
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129 | (2) |
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5.3.1.1 3D Graphene Network from GO-Derived Structures |
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131 | (4) |
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5.3.2 3D Structures of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides |
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135 | (1) |
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135 | (2) |
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137 | (1) |
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5.3.3 3D Structures of Boron Nitride |
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138 | (2) |
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5.3.4 Comparison of 3D Structures of BP with Other 3D Structures of 2D Layered Materials |
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140 | (4) |
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144 | (1) |
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144 | (11) |
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144 | (11) |
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Chapter 6 Emerging Applications of 3D Structures of BP |
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155 | (44) |
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155 | (1) |
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6.2 3D Architecture of BP in Optoelectronics |
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156 | (33) |
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156 | (4) |
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6.2.2 Biomedical-Based Applications |
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160 | (1) |
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6.2.2.1 Photothermal Performance |
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161 | (7) |
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6.2.2.2 Tissue Engineering |
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168 | (5) |
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6.2.3 Energy Storage Devices |
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173 | (1) |
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173 | (3) |
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176 | (7) |
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183 | (1) |
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183 | (3) |
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186 | (3) |
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189 | (1) |
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189 | (10) |
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190 | (9) |
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Chapter 7 Brief Summary and Future Directions |
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199 | (4) |
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199 | (1) |
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200 | (1) |
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201 | (1) |
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201 | (2) |
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201 | (2) |
Index |
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203 | |