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Skeletal Muscle Damage and Repair [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 352 pages, aukštis x plotis: 279x216 mm, 52 black & white illustrations, 120 black & white halftones
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Jan-2008
  • Leidėjas: Human Kinetics Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 0736058672
  • ISBN-13: 9780736058674
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 352 pages, aukštis x plotis: 279x216 mm, 52 black & white illustrations, 120 black & white halftones
  • Išleidimo metai: 31-Jan-2008
  • Leidėjas: Human Kinetics Publishers
  • ISBN-10: 0736058672
  • ISBN-13: 9780736058674
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
This edited book makes an attempt to cover a wide range of both current basic research and applied clinical topics related to skeletal muscle damage and repair mechanisms and their application. The book is divided into three sections comprising related chapters, each written by an internationally acclaimed researcher or research group who are experts in their field. The first section reviews current research and covers the current understanding of issues related to the mechanisms of muscle damage, physiological responses to damage and subsequent muscle repair mechanisms. The second section examines muscle damage and repair mechanisms and issues in specific populations including older adults and special populations.The final section takes a critical look at various interventions that have been used or advocated for the treatment of muscle damage. It covers current understanding of the potential physiological mechanisms of these interventions and the evidence for their effectiveness.
List of Contributors
ix
Preface xi
Acknowledgments xiii
Part I Physiology of Muscle Damage and Repair
Physiology and Mechanisms of Skeletal Muscle Damage
3(10)
Timothy J. Koh
Foundations
3(1)
Fiber Type and Injury
4(1)
Mechanisms of Muscle Injury
5(1)
Nature of Exercise-Induced Muscle Injury
6(6)
Summary
12(1)
Human and Animal Experimental Muscle Injury Models
13(24)
Gordon L. Warren
Leigh E. Palubinskas
Human Muscle Injury Models
13(8)
Animal Muscle Injury Models
21(14)
Summary
35(2)
Histological, Chemical, and Functional Manifestations of Muscle Damage
37(12)
Stephen P. Sayers
Monica J. Hubal
Histological Evidence of Muscle Damage
37(3)
Biochemical and Histochemical Evidence of Muscle Damage
40(3)
Functional Evidence of Muscle Damage
43(5)
Summary
48(1)
Neutrophils and Macrophages in Muscle Damage and Repair
49(10)
Francis X. Pizza
The Timing and Mechanism of Neutrophil and Macrophage Accumulation
49(3)
The Causative Factors in Neutrophil and Macrophage Accumulation
52(1)
Neutrophil- and Macrophage-Induced Injury
53(1)
Neutrophil- and Macrophage-Assisted Muscle Repair
54(2)
Summary
56(3)
Muscle Soreness and Damage and the Repeated-Bout Effect
59(18)
Ken Nosaka
Muscle Soreness
59(5)
DOMS and Muscle Damage
64(4)
Repeated-Bout Effect
68(7)
Summary
75(2)
Satellite Cells and Muscle Repair
77(12)
Karin Shortreed
Adam Johnston
Thomas J. Hawke
Skeletal Muscle Stem Cell Populations
77(2)
Muscle Repair and the Myogenic Satellite Cell
79(4)
Extrinsic Regulation of Myogenic Satellite Cells
83(2)
Special Populations, Therapies, and Myogenic Satellite Cells
85(3)
Summary
88(1)
Emerging Molecular Trends in Muscle Damage Research
89(16)
Douglas J. Mahoney
Mark A. Tarnopolsky
The ``Omic'' Revolution
90(1)
Gene Expression
91(2)
Transcriptomic Technology
93(7)
Limitations of DNA Microarray Muscle Damage Study
100(1)
The Future of Omics in Muscle Damage Research
101(1)
Summary
102(3)
Part II Muscle Damage and Repair in Applied Situations
Changes With Aging
105(8)
Susan V. Brooks
Physical Frailty
105(1)
Contraction-Induced Injury
106(5)
Increasing Resistance to Contraction-Induced Injury
111(1)
Summary
112(1)
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
113(12)
Tommy G. Gainer
Qiong Wang
Christopher W. Ward
Robert W. Grange
Overview
113(1)
Dystrophin Structure, Glycoprotein Complex, and Gene
114(3)
Scientific Investigation
117(1)
Issues for Investigation
118(4)
Summary
122(3)
Estrogen and Gender Effects
125(10)
Peter M. Tiidus
Estrogen Effects on Tissues
125(1)
Estrogen Effects on Skeletal Muscle Damage
126(3)
Reduction of Postexercise Inflammatory Response
129(3)
Possible Influence of Estrogen on Skeletal Muscle Repair
132(2)
Summary
134(1)
Diabetes
135(12)
Lisa Stenho-Bittel
Muhammel Al-Jarrah
S. Janette Williams
Alterations in Glucose Transport
137(3)
Diabetes and Oxidative Stress
140(1)
Fatty Acid Metabolism and Diabetes
140(1)
Extracellular Matrix Changes
141(1)
Vascular Complications
142(1)
Exercise
142(3)
Summary
145(2)
Workplace and Other Overuse Injuries
147(16)
Mary F. Barbe
Ann E. Barr
Muscle Response to Injuries
147(2)
Workplace- and Overuse-Related Muscular Disorders
149(12)
Potential Interventions
161(1)
Summary
162(1)
Muscle Function During Human Gait
163(10)
Michael Pierrynowski
Characterizing Muscle Function
163(1)
Measuring Muscle Function During Gait
164(3)
Muscle Function During Normal Gait
167(3)
Impact of Muscle Damage on Gait
170(2)
Summary
172(1)
Overtraining Injuries in Athletic Populations
173(12)
Teet Seene
Maria Umnova
Priit Kaasik
Karin Alev
Ando Pehme
Insufficient Recovery and Overload
173(1)
Overtraining Effects on Skeletal Muscle
174(4)
Changes in Skeletal Muscle Biochemistry
178(1)
Protein Isoforms
179(4)
Summary
183(2)
Intersubject Variability in Developing Exertional Muscle Damage
185(10)
Priscilla M. Clarkson
Stephen P. Sayers
Factors Affecting Development of Rhabdomyolysis
185(2)
Variability in Responses to Eccentric Exercise
187(2)
Genetic Differences in High Responders
189(2)
Summary
191(4)
Part III Treatments and Interventions in Muscle Damage and Repair
Massage Therapy
195(8)
Peter M. Tiidus
Massage Effects on Indirect Indices of Damage and Repair
195(5)
Massage Effects on Fibrosis, Muscle Tension, and Mood
200(1)
Summary
201(2)
Ultrasound
203(16)
Dawn T. Gulick
Mechanisms of Ultrasound
203(5)
Effects of Ultrasound on Tissue
208(6)
Phonophoresis (or Sonophoresis)
214(1)
Efficacy
215(3)
Summary
218(1)
Physical Therapy and Related Interventions
219(12)
Richard M. Lovering
Muscle Injury and Recovery
219(2)
Types of Muscle Injury
221(3)
Current Therapies
224(4)
Prevention
228(1)
Summary
229(2)
Antioxidant Supplementation
231(14)
Allan H. Goldfarb
Potential Mechanisms of Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage
231(3)
Vitamin Supplementation
234(5)
Supplementation with Other Antioxidants
239(1)
Combined Antioxidant Supplementation
240(2)
Summary
242(3)
Therapies for Myofascial Trigger Points
245(12)
Leesa K. Huguenin
Defining and Explaining Trigger Points
245(3)
Investigating Trigger Points
248(2)
Proposed Therapies
250(4)
Summary
254(3)
Hyperbaric Oxygen and Drug Therapies
257(6)
Peter M. Tiidus
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
257(3)
Drug Therapies
260(1)
Summary
261(2)
References 263(64)
Index 327(10)
About the Editor 337


Peter M. Tiidus is Professor of exercise physiology and department chair of kinesiology and PE at Wilfrid Laurier University. Tiidus has over 60 publications and over 80 invited lectures and conference presentations to his name primarily dealing with research into the physiological mechanisms of and practical interventions in muscle damage and repair.