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El. knyga: Smart Nanotechnology with Applications [Taylor & Francis e-book]

, , (Lovely Professional University, Punjab)
  • Formatas: 290 pages, 30 Tables, black and white; 65 Illustrations, black and white
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Dec-2020
  • Leidėjas: CRC Press
  • ISBN-13: 9781003097532
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Taylor & Francis e-book
  • Kaina: 193,88 €*
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Smart Nanotechnology with ApplicationsDidesnis paveikslėlis
  • Formatas: 290 pages, 30 Tables, black and white; 65 Illustrations, black and white
  • Išleidimo metai: 16-Dec-2020
  • Leidėjas: CRC Press
  • ISBN-13: 9781003097532
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Taylor & Francis e-booksMore info about Taylor & Francis e-books
Partnerių interneto svetainė: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9781003097532
This comprehensive reference text discusses advance concepts and applications in the field of nanotechnology. The text presents a detailed discussion of key important concepts including nanomaterials and nanodevices, nano-bio interface, nanoscale memories, and semiconductor nanotechnology. It discusses applications of nanotechnology in the fields of aerospace engineering, cosmetic industry, pharmaceutical science, food industry, and the textile industry. The text will be useful for senior undergraduate and graduate students in the field of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, nanotechnology, and pharmaceutical science. Discussing fundamental, advanced concepts and their applications in a single volume, this text will be useful as a reference text for senior undergraduate and graduate students in the field of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, nanotechnology, and pharmaceutical science. It comprehensively discusses important concepts such as nano-robotics, carbon-based nanomaterials, and nanoscale memories. The text discusses advanced concepts of nanotechnology and its applications in the fields of textile, pharmaceutical sciences, aerospace, and food industry. It will be an ideal reference text for senior undergraduate and graduate students in the field of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, nanotechnology, and nanoscience.
Preface xiii
Editor Biographies xv
Contributors xvii
Chapter 1 The Journey Of Nanotechnology In Product Development: From Bench To Bedside
1(12)
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Existing and Emerging Nanotechnology-Driven Carriers
2(1)
1.3 Applications and Challenges of Nanotechnology-Based Delivery Systems
3(4)
1.4 Success Story of Liposomal Amphotericin B (AmBisome®)
7(3)
1.5 Regulatory Aspects
10(1)
1.6 Conclusion and Future Prospects
10(3)
Chapter 2 Advances And Applications Of Nanotechnology
13(14)
2.1 Introduction
13(4)
2.1.1 Wastewater as a Cause of Environmental Degradation
13(2)
2.1.2 Technologies for Wastewater Treatment using Nanomaterials
15(2)
2.2 Nanomaterials for Wastewater Cleanup
17(3)
2.2.1 Removal of Organic Pollutants using Nano-Adsorbents
18(2)
2.3 Conclusion
20(7)
Chapter 3 Significance And Administration Of Nanotechnology In The Armed Forces And Defense Sector
27(24)
3.1 Introduction
27(1)
3.2 Enhanced Propellants
28(9)
3.2.1 Solid Propellants
29(3)
3.2.2 Liquid Propellants
32(1)
3.2.3 Applications of Nano-Catalysts in the Decomposition of Ammonium Perchlorate (AP) in Solid Rocket Propellants
33(4)
3.3 Nanotechnology Enhanced Military Utility Armors
37(3)
3.3.1 Polymers
38(1)
3.3.2 Carbon Nano-Forms
39(1)
3.3.3 Nanocomposites
39(1)
3.3.4 Armors Made of Smart Nanomaterials
40(1)
3.4 Stealth in Military Aviation and Nanotechnology
40(6)
3.4.1 Significance of Stealth in Military Aviation in Post-Modem Times
41(1)
3.4.2 RADAR-History and Principle of Operation
42(1)
3.4.3 Concept of RADAR Cross-Section
43(1)
3.4.4 Nanotechnology in Improving Stealth in Military Aviation
44(2)
3.5 Further Scope and Prospects of Applied Nanotechnology in Contemporary and Futuristic Warfare
46(5)
Chapter 4 Implementation Of Nanotechnology In The Aerospace And Aviation Industry
51(20)
4.1 Introduction
51(1)
4.2 Nanotechnology in Aeronautics
52(2)
4.2.1 Airframe Structures
52(1)
4.2.2 Nanoelectronics
53(1)
4.2.3 Sealants and Adhesives
53(1)
4.3 Nanotechnology in Aerospace
54(4)
4.3.1 Energy Storage and Generation
55(1)
4.3.2 Self-Healing Nanomaterials
56(1)
4.3.3 Heat Shields
57(1)
4.3.4 Radiation Shielding
57(1)
4.4 Environmental Health and Safety: Risks and Benefits
58(5)
4.4.1 Health Risks
59(1)
4.4.2 Safety Risks
59(2)
4.4.3 Environmental Benefits
61(1)
4.4.4 Safety Benefits
61(1)
4.4.5 Nano Safety Training
61(1)
4.4.6 Protection Methods
62(1)
4.5 Future Aspects
63(3)
4.5.1 Aviation
63(1)
4.5.2 Space Suits
63(1)
4.5.3 Nanorobotics
64(1)
4.5.4 Space Elevators
65(1)
4.5.5 Space Colonization
65(1)
4.6 Conclusion
66(5)
Chapter 5 Nanotechnology Applications In The Sectors Of Renewable Energy Sources
71(16)
5.1 Introduction
71(2)
5.2 Present Scenario of Renewable Energy Sources
73(1)
5.3 Nanotechnology Applications in Renewable Energy
74(7)
5.3.1 Nanotechnology for Solar Energy
74(1)
5.3.2 Nanotechnology for Wind Energy
75(2)
5.3.3 Nanotechnology for Hydrogen Energy
77(1)
5.3.4 Nanotechnology for Water Energy
78(1)
5.3.5 Nanotechnology for Geothermal Energy
79(1)
5.3.6 Nanotechnology for Bioenergy or Biomass
80(1)
5.4 Other Applications of Nanotechnology
81(1)
5.5 Nanotechnology: Key Goals, Challenges, and Solutions
82(1)
5.6 Conclusions
83(4)
Chapter 6 Nano/Microelectromechanical Systems (Nems/Mems)
87(18)
6.1 Introduction
87(2)
6.1.1 Background
88(1)
6.2 Common M/NEMS Material
89(8)
6.2.1 MEMS Devices
90(7)
6.3 M/NEMS Switch Fabrication
97(1)
6.4 Design Parameters
97(2)
6.5 Conclusion
99(6)
Chapter 7 A Study On The Prevention Of Hot Corrosion Of Boiler Steel With A High-Velocity Oxy-Fuel Spray-Coating Process
105(10)
7.1 Introduction
105(1)
7.2 Study on the HVOF Thermal Spray Process
106(5)
7.3 Conclusion
111(4)
Chapter 8 Nanocomposite Coatings: Hvof Spray Processing, Microstructural Evolution And Performance
115(16)
8.1 Introduction
115(1)
8.2 High-Velocity Oxy-Fuel (HVOF)
116(1)
8.3 Feedstock Materials
117(1)
8.3.1 Preparation of Feedstock Material
118(1)
8.4 Nanocomposite Coatings
118(3)
8.4.1 Ni-Reinforced Nanocomposites
118(1)
8.4.2 Ni-Al203 Coatings
119(1)
8.4.3 Nicrbsi-Al203 Coatings
119(2)
8.5 HVOF Process: Formation Mechanism, Deposition and Properties
121(3)
8.5.1 Conventional Approach (Formation and Deposition Mechanism)
121(1)
8.5.2 Properties
122(2)
8.6 Future Perspective and Challenges
124(1)
8.7 Conclusion
124(7)
Chapter 9 Application Of Nanostructured Ysz Thermal Barrier Coatings For Gas Turbine Engine
131(14)
9.1 Introduction
131(1)
9.2 Thermal Spray Coatings Process from Ceramic Powders
132(3)
9.2.1 Nanostructured Agglomerated Ceramic Powders for Thermal Spray Coating
132(1)
9.2.2 Bimodal Microstructure of Nanostructured Agglomerated Ceramic Powders from Thermal Spray Coating
133(2)
9.3 Improved Properties of Ceramic Coating
135(5)
9.3.1 Hardness and Toughness
135(1)
9.3.2 Bond Strength
136(1)
9.3.3 Plasticity
137(1)
9.3.4 Thermal Diffusivity
138(1)
9.3.5 Thermal Shock Resistance
138(1)
9.3.6 Sintering Effects and Creep Behavior
139(1)
9.4 Other Properties of the Nanocoating
140(1)
9.4.1 Deposited Efficiency
140(1)
9.4.2 Homogeneity
140(1)
9.5 Conclusion
141(4)
Chapter 10 Selection Of Glass Substrate To Be Used As Electrodes In Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
145(8)
10.1 Introduction and Availability of Different Glass Substrate Materials
145(2)
10.1.1 Importance of the TiO2 Layer and the Counter Electrode
145(2)
10.2 Features of Various TCO-Coated Glass Substrates
147(1)
10.3 ITO-Coated Glass Substrate
148(1)
10.3.1 FTO-Coated Glass Substrate
148(1)
10.4 Comparison of ITO-and FTO-Coated Glass Substrates
149(1)
10.5 Conclusion
150(3)
Chapter 11 Advanced Materials For Biomedical Nanotechnology
153(14)
11.1 Introduction
153(1)
11.2 Advanced Nanomaterials for Drug Delivery
153(5)
11.2.1 Carbon Nanotubes
154(2)
11.2.2 Polymersomes
156(2)
11.3 Advanced Nanomaterials in Theranostics
158(9)
11.3.1 Quantum Dots
158(2)
11.3.2 Magnetic Nanoparticles
160(7)
Chapter 12 Graphene Oxide As Drug Carriers: Problems And Solutions
167(22)
12.1 Introduction
167(6)
12.1.1 Drug Carrier
167(1)
12.1.2 Origin of Graphene Oxide
168(1)
12.1.3 Advantages of GO
169(1)
12.1.4 Structure of GO
169(1)
12.1.5 Properties of GO
170(1)
12.1.6 Limitation of GO
171(1)
12.1.7 Biocompatibility
171(2)
12.2 Functionalization of GO
173(1)
12.3 Graphene and GO as a Drug Carrier
173(4)
12.3.1 Factors Affecting GO Success
176(1)
12.3.2 Release of Drug from GO
177(1)
12.4 Conclusion and Future Perspectives
177(12)
Chapter 13 A Synoptic Overview On Ancient Alchemy Sudha Varg (Calcium-Containing Drugs): An Applied Nanomedicine
189(36)
13.1 Introduction
189(1)
13.2 History of Indian Nanomedicine
190(1)
13.3 Importance of Sudha Varga Bhasma (Nanomedicines)
190(1)
13.4 Origin and Classification of Sudha Varga
190(1)
13.5 Bhasmas of Sudha Varg
191(19)
13.5.1 Shodhna and Marana (Purification and Calcination/Incineration)
210(1)
13.6 Analysis of Bhasma (Sudha Varga)
210(3)
13.7 Patent and Proprietary Ayurvedic Medicines
213(7)
13.8 Sudha Varga as Nutraceuticals and Food Supplement
220(1)
13.9 Summary and Conclusion
221(4)
Chapter 14 Biological And Clinical Perspectives Of Nano Quantum Dots For Cancer Theranostics
225(18)
14.1 Introduction to Cancer Theranostics
225(1)
14.2 Existing Platforms
226(5)
14.2.1 Nanoparticles
226(5)
14.3 Molecular Imaging and Its implication in Cancer Diagnosis
231(1)
14.4 Significance of Biomarkers
232(2)
14.4.1 Pharmacogenomics
233(1)
14.4.2 Proteomic Biomarkers
233(1)
14.4.3 Metabolomic Biomarkers
233(1)
14.4.4 Early Detection of Cancer
234(1)
14.5 Quantum Dots: A New Development in Cancer Diagnosis
234(5)
14.5.1 Characteristics of Quantum Dots for in Vivo Imaging and Cancer Research
234(3)
14.5.2 Applications of Quantum Dots-based Biomedical Molecular Imaging
237(2)
14.6 Challenges
239(1)
14.7 Future Prospects
240(3)
Chapter 15 Quantum Mechanics Of Wound Healing: Nano-Bio Interface Of Wound Bed And Wound Dressing
243(18)
15.1 Introduction
243(1)
15.2 What Happens When Injury Occurs?
243(1)
15.3 How Does the Body React to an Injury?
244(3)
15.3.1 Hemostasis
244(1)
15.3.2 Inflammatory Response
245(2)
15.3.3 Proliferation
247(1)
15.3.4 Resolution or Tissue Remodeling
247(1)
15.4 Healing Mechanics
247(1)
15.5 Mechanics of Biofilms
248(1)
15.6 Why are External Agents like Wound Dressings and Coatings Necessary?
249(2)
15.6.1 Wound Dressings
249(1)
15.6.2 Drug-Loaded Dressings
250(1)
15.6.3 Easy Application and Removal of Dressings
250(1)
15.6.4 Advanced Wound Dressings and Coatings
250(1)
15.7 Nanotechnology for Wound Management
251(1)
15.8 Quantum Behavior of Nano-bio Interface
252(5)
15.8.1 Role of pH in Wound Management
254(1)
15.8.2 Nutrients in Wound Management
255(1)
15.8.3 Energy Conservation in Wounds
256(1)
15.9 Conclusions
257(4)
Chapter 16 Ongoing Challenges With The Safety And Toxicity Of Nanoparticles In The Field Of Medicine
261(12)
16.1 Introduction
261(1)
16.2 Nanodrug Delivery System
262(6)
16.2.1 Silver Nanoparticles
262(1)
16.2.2 Carbon Nanotubes
263(1)
16.2.3 Dendrimers
264(1)
16.2.4 Quantum Dots
265(1)
16.2.5 Other Nanoparticles
266(2)
16.2.6 Cellular Mechanisms of Nanoparticle Toxicity
268(1)
16.3 Conclusion
268(5)
Chapter 17 Impacts Of Nanotechnology On Pharmaceutical Sciences
273(6)
17.1 Introduction
273(1)
17.2 Applications of Nanotechnology in Pharmaceutical Sciences
273(2)
17.2.1 Drug-Delivery Systems
274(1)
17.2.2 Nanotechnology in Imaging
274(1)
17.2.3 Biomaterials
275(1)
17.2.4 Cosmetics
275(1)
17.3 Drivers for Nanotechnology Development
275(1)
17.4 Challenges to Commercialization of Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology
276(1)
17.5 Impact of Nanotechnology on Pharmaceuticals and Health Care Costs
277(1)
17.6 Risks Associated with Nanotechnology (Nanotoxicity)
277(1)
17.7 Conclusion
278(1)
Chapter 18 Nanomaterials And Their Synthesis
279(10)
18.1 Introduction and Background: Nanomaterials
279(1)
18.2 Route of Synthesis of Nanomaterials
280(2)
18.2.1 Sol-Gel
280(1)
18.2.2 Hydrothermal
281(1)
18.2.3 Electrospinning
281(1)
18.2.4 Microwave Irradiation
281(1)
18.2.5 Green Synthesis
282(1)
18.3 Summary
282(7)
Index 289
Cherry Bhargava is currently working as an associate professor and head, school of electrical and electronics engineering at Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India. She has more than fourteen years of teaching and research experience. She has published research papers in journals of national and international repute. She has seven books related to reliability, artificial intelligence and digital electronics to her credit. She has registered three copyrights and filed two patents. She is a recipient of various national and international awards for being outstanding faculty in engineering and excellent researcher. She is an active reviewer and editorial member of various prominent SCI and Scopus indexed journals. She is a lifetime member of IET, IAENG, NSPE, IAOP, WASET, and reliability research group. Her area of expertise includes the reliability of electronic systems, digital electronics, VLSI design, artificial intelligence, and related technologies.

Amit Sachdeva is presently working as an associate professor at Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India. He has more than seven years of teaching and research experience. He has published twenty technical research papers in SCI, Scopus indexed quality journals and national/international conferences. He has book chapters related to nanotechnology and nanomaterials to his credit. He is a recipient of the Young Scientist Award by Centre of Ionics, University of Malaya. He is a life member of IAENG and ISC. He is an editorial board member, session chair and reviewer of various journals and conferences. His area of expertise includes nanocomposites, solar cells, sensors, carbon nanotubes, and associated fields.

Pradeep Kumar Sharma is presently working as an associate professor, school of pharmaceutical sciences, Lovely Professional University, Punjab, India. He has more than thirteen years of teaching and research experience. He has published technical research papers in SCI, Scopus indexed quality journals and national/international conferences. His areas of research include computer-aided drug design using artificial intelligence, pharmaceutical validation using artificial intelligence, brain tumor detection using artificial intelligence and intelligent medicine development for the treatment of renal dysfunction. He has taught courses including organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical analysis at undergraduate and graduate level."
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