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Sociological Theory 10th Revised edition [Kietas viršelis]

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  • Formatas: Hardback, 832 pages, aukštis x plotis: 254x177 mm, weight: 670 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 24-Apr-2017
  • Leidėjas: SAGE Publications Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1506337716
  • ISBN-13: 9781506337715
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 832 pages, aukštis x plotis: 254x177 mm, weight: 670 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 24-Apr-2017
  • Leidėjas: SAGE Publications Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1506337716
  • ISBN-13: 9781506337715
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
Ritzer and Stepnisky present readers with the tenth edition of their comprehensive textbook guide to the history and contemporary and emerging developments in sociological theory. The authors have organized the eighteen chapters that make up the main body of their text in three parts devoted to classical sociological theory, the major schools of modern sociological theory, and modern and postmodern social theory. George Ritzer is a faculty member of the University of Maryland. Jeffrey Stepnisky is a faculty member of MacEwan University in Alberta, Canada. Annotation ©2017 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

Written by an author team that includes one of sociology's leading contemporary theorists, Sociological Theory gives readers a comprehensive overview of the major theorists and schools of sociological thought, from sociology's origins through the early 21st Century. Key theories are integrated with biographical sketches of theorists, and are placed in their historical and intellectual context.
Biographical and Autobiographical Sketches xix
Preface xx
Acknowledgments xxii
About the Authors xxiii
Part I Classical Sociological Theory 1(188)
1 A Historical Sketch of Sociological Theory: The Early Years
2(40)
Introduction
4(1)
Social Forces in the Development of Sociological Theory
4(6)
Political Revolutions
7(1)
The Industrial Revolution and the Rise of Capitalism
7(1)
Colonialism
7(1)
The Rise of Socialism
8(1)
Feminism
9(1)
Urbanization
9(1)
Religious Change
10(1)
The Growth of Science
10(1)
Intellectual Forces and the Rise of Sociological Theory
10(3)
The Enlightenment
10(1)
The Conservative Reaction to the Enlightenment
11(2)
The Development of French Sociology
13(8)
Alexis de Tocqueville (1805-1859)
13(3)
Claude Henri Saint-Simon (1760-1825)
16(1)
Auguste Comte (1798-1857)
16(3)
Emile Durkheim (1858-1917)
19(2)
Social Facts
20(1)
Religion
21(1)
The Development of German Sociology
21(10)
The Roots and Nature of the Theories of Karl Marx (1818-1883)
21(5)
Hegel
21(1)
Feuerbach
22(1)
Marx, Hegel, and Feuerbach
23(1)
Political Economy
23(1)
Marx and Sociology
24(1)
Marx's Theory
25(1)
The Roots and Nature of the Theories of Max Weber (1864-1920) and Georg Simmel (1858-1918)
26(5)
Weber and Marx
26(1)
Other Influences on Weber
27(1)
Weber's Theory
27(2)
The Acceptance of Weber's Theory
29(1)
Simmel's Theory
30(1)
The Origins of British Sociology
31(5)
Political Economy, Ameliorism, and Social Evolution
33(1)
Political Economy
33(1)
Ameliorism
34(1)
Social Evolution
34(1)
Herbert Spencer (1820-1903)
34(12)
Spencer and Comte
34(1)
Evolutionary Theory
35(1)
The Reaction Against Spencer in Britain
36(1)
The Key Figure in Early Italian Sociology
36(3)
Turn-of-the-Century Developments in European Marxism
39(3)
2 Karl Marx
42(34)
Introduction
43(2)
The Dialectic
45(1)
Dialectical Method
46(2)
Fact and Value
46(1)
Reciprocal Relations
46(1)
Past, Present, Future
46(1)
No Inevitabilities
47(1)
Actors and Structures
47(1)
Human Potential
48(5)
Labor
49(4)
Alienation
53(2)
The Structures of Capitalist Society
55(8)
Commodities
56(1)
Fetishism of Commodities
57(1)
Capital, Capitalists, and the Proletariat
58(1)
Exploitation
59(2)
Class Conflict
61(1)
Capitalism as a Good Thing
62(1)
Materialist Conception of History
63(2)
Cultural Aspects of Capitalist Society
65(3)
Ideology
65(3)
Freedom, Equality, and Ideology
66(2)
Religion
68(1)
Marx's Economics: A Case Study
68(2)
Communism
70(1)
Criticisms
71(1)
Contemporary Applications
72(4)
3 Emile Durkheim
76(36)
Introduction
77(1)
Social Facts
78(8)
Material and Nonmaterial Social Facts
82(1)
Types of Nonmaterial Social Facts
82(4)
Morality
83(1)
Collective Conscience
83(1)
Collective Representations
84(1)
Social Currents
85(1)
The Division of Labor in Society
86(5)
Mechanical and Organic Solidarity
87(1)
Dynamic Density
88(1)
Repressive and Restitutive Law
89(1)
Normal and Pathological
89(2)
Justice
91(1)
Suicide
91(5)
The Four Types of Suicide
93(2)
Egoistic Suicide
93(1)
Altruistic Suicide
94(1)
Anomic Suicide
94(1)
Fatalistic Suicide
95(1)
Suicide Rates and Social Reform
95(1)
The Elementary Forms of Religious Life
96(6)
Early and Late Durkheimian Theory
96(1)
Theory of Religion-The Sacred and the Profane
97(1)
Beliefs, Rituals, and Church
98(1)
Why Primitive?
98(1)
Collective Effervescence
99(1)
Totemism
100(1)
Sociology of Knowledge
101(1)
Categories of Understanding
101(1)
Moral Education and Social Reform
102(3)
Morality
103(1)
Moral Education
104(1)
Occupational Associations
105(1)
Criticisms
105(3)
Contemporary Applications
108(4)
4 Max Weber
112(44)
Methodology
113(11)
History and Sociology
113(4)
Verstehen
117(1)
Causality
118(1)
Ideal Types
119(2)
Values
121(3)
Values and Teaching
122(1)
Values and Research
122(2)
Substantive Sociology
124(27)
What Is Sociology?
124(1)
Social Action
125(1)
Class, Status, and Party
126(1)
Structures of Authority
127(7)
Rational-Legal Authority
128(3)
Traditional Authority
131(1)
Charismatic Authority
131(2)
Types of Authority and the -Real World"
133(1)
Rationalization
134(9)
Types of Rationality
134(1)
An Overarching Theory?
135(1)
Formal and Substantive Rationality
136(1)
Rationalization in Various Social Settings
137(6)
Religion and the Rise of Capitalism
143(14)
Paths to Salvation
144(4)
Religion and Capitalism in China
148(2)
Religion and Capitalism in India
150(1)
Criticisms
151(1)
Contemporary Applications
152(4)
5 Georg Simnel
156(33)
Primary Concerns
157(6)
Levels and Areas of Concern
160(1)
Dialectical Thinking
160(2)
Fashion
161(1)
Life
162(2)
More-Life and More-Than-Life
162(1)
Individual Consciousness and Individuality
163(1)
Social Interaction (-Association")
164(6)
Interaction: Forms and Types
165(8)
Social Geometry
166(2)
Social Types
168(1)
Social Forms
169(1)
Social Structures and Worlds
170(1)
Objective Culture
171(2)
The Philosophy of Money
173(6)
Money and Value
174(1)
Money, Reification, and Rationalization
174(2)
Negative Effects
176(2)
The Tragedy of Culture
178(1)
Secrecy: A Case Study in Simmers Sociology
179(4)
Secrecy and Social Relationships
181(1)
Other Thoughts on Secrecy
182(1)
Criticisms
183(1)
Contemporary Applications
184(5)
Part II Modern Sociological Theory: The Major Schools 189(338)
6 A Historical Sketch of Sociological Theory: The Later Years
190(44)
Early American Sociological Theory
191(18)
Politics
191(2)
Social Change and Intellectual Currents
193(6)
Herbert Spencer's Influence on Sociology
194(2)
Thorstein Veblen (1857-1929)
196(1)
Joseph Schumpeter (1883-1950)
196(3)
The Chicago School
199(5)
Early Chicago Sociology
199(4)
The Waning of Chicago Sociology
203(1)
Women in Early American Sociology
204(1)
The Du Bois-Atlanta School
205(4)
Sociological Theory to Midcentury
209(4)
The Rise of Harvard, the Ivy League, and Structural Functionalism
209(2)
Talcott Parsons (1902-1979)
209(1)
George Homans (1910-1989)
210(1)
Developments in Marxian Theory
211(1)
Karl Mannheim and the Sociology of Knowledge
212(1)
Sociological Theory From Midcentury
213(10)
Structural Functionalism: Peak and Decline
213(1)
Radical Sociology in America: C. Wright Mills
213(1)
The Development of Conflict Theory
214(2)
The Birth of Exchange Theory
216(1)
Dramaturgical Analysis: The Work of Erving Goffman
217(1)
The Development of Sociologies of Everyday Life
217(1)
Phenomenological Sociology and the Work of Alfred Schutz (1899-1959)
217(1)
Ethnomethodology
218(1)
The Rise and Fall (?) of Marxian Sociology
218(2)
The Challenge of Feminist Theory
220(1)
Theories of Race and Colonialism
221(1)
Structuralism and Poststructuralism
222(1)
Late-20th-Century Developments in Sociological Theory
223(2)
Micro-Macro Integration
223(1)
Agency-Structure Integration
224(1)
Theoretical Syntheses
225(1)
Theories of Modernity and Postmodernity
225(2)
The Defenders of Modernity
226(1)
The Proponents of Postmodernity
226(1)
Social Theory in the 21st Century
227(7)
Theories of Consumption
228(1)
Theories of Globalization
228(1)
Theories of Science, Technology, and Society
229(5)
7 Structural Functionalism, Systems Theory, and Conflict Theory
234(40)
Structural Functionalism
236(21)
The Functional Theory of Stratification and Its Critics
237(3)
Talcott Parsons's Structural Functionalism
240(10)
AGIL
240(1)
The Action System
241(6)
Change and Dynamism in Parsonsian Theory
247(3)
Robert Merton's Structural Functionalism
250(5)
A Structural-Functional Model
250(4)
Social Structure and Anomie
254(1)
The Major Criticisms
255(2)
Substantive Criticisms
255(1)
Methodological and Logical Criticisms
256(1)
Systems Theory
257(5)
System and Environment
258(1)
Autopoiesis
259(1)
Differentiation
260(2)
Segmentary Differentiation
261(1)
Stratificatory Differentiation
261(1)
Center-Periphery Differentiation
261(1)
Differentiations of Functional Systems
261(1)
Conflict Theory
262(12)
The Work of Ralf Dahrendorf
262(3)
Authority
263(1)
Groups, Conflict, and Change
264(1)
The Major Criticisms and Efforts to Deal With Them
265(1)
A More Integrative Conflict Theory
266(10)
Social Stratification
267(2)
Other Social Domains
269(5)
8 Varieties of Neo-Marxian Theory
274(50)
Economic Determinism
275(1)
Hegelian Marxism
276(3)
Georg Lukacs
276(3)
Reification
277(1)
Class and False Consciousness
277(2)
Antonio Gramsci
279(1)
Critical Theory
279(14)
The Major Critiques of Social and Intellectual Life
280(3)
Criticisms of Marxian Theory
280(1)
Criticisms of Positivism
280(1)
Criticisms of Sociology
281(1)
Critique of Modern Society
281(1)
Critique of Culture
282(1)
The Major Contributions
283(4)
Subjectivity
283(2)
Dialectics
285(2)
Criticisms of Critical Theory
287(1)
The Ideas of Jurgen Habermas
287(3)
Differences With Marx
287(2)
Rationalization
289(1)
Communication
289(1)
Critical Theory Today: The Work of Axel Honneth
290(2)
The Ideas of Axel Honneth
290(2)
Later Developments in Cultural Critique
292(1)
Neo-Marxian Economic Sociology
293(7)
Capital and Labor
294(4)
Monopoly Capital
294(1)
Labor and Monopoly Capital
295(2)
Other Work on Labor and Capital
297(1)
Fordism and Post-Fordism
298(2)
Historically Oriented Marxism
300(7)
The Modern World-System
301(6)
Geographical Expansion
302(1)
Worldwide Division of Labor
303(1)
Development of Core States
303(1)
Later Developments
303(3)
World-System Theory Today
306(1)
Neo-Marxian Spatial Analysis
307(6)
The Production of Space
308(2)
Trialectics
310(1)
Spaces of Hope
311(2)
Post-Marxist Theory
313(11)
Analytical Marxism
314(3)
Postmodern Marxian Theory
317(2)
Hegemony and Radical Democracy
317(1)
Continuities and Time-Space Compression
318(1)
After Marxism
319(2)
Criticisms of Post-Marxism
321(3)
9 Symbolic Interactionism
324(44)
The Major Historical Roots
325(3)
Pragmatism
325(1)
Behaviorism
326(2)
Between Reductionism and Sociologism
328(1)
The Ideas of George Herbert Mead
328(12)
The Priority of the Social
329(1)
The Act
329(1)
Gestures
330(3)
Significant Symbols
333(1)
Mind
334(1)
Self
335(4)
Child Development
336(1)
Generalized Other
337(1)
"I" and "Me"
338(1)
Society
339(1)
Symbolic Interactionism: The Basic Principles
340(7)
Capacity for Thought
341(1)
Thinking and Interaction
341(1)
Learning Meanings and Symbols
342(1)
Action and Interaction
343(1)
Making Choices
344(1)
Groups and Societies
344(3)
The Self and the Work of Erving Goffman
347(8)
The Self
347(8)
The Sociology of Emotions
355(8)
What Is Emotion?
356(1)
Shame: The Social Emotion
357(1)
The Invisibility of Shame
358(1)
Emotion Management and Emotion Work
359(2)
Feeling Rules
361(1)
Commercialization of Feeling
361(2)
Criticisms
363(1)
The Future of Symbolic Interactionism
364(4)
10 Ethnomethodology
368(26)
Defining Ethnomethodology
369(3)
The Diversification of Ethnomethodology
372(2)
Studies of Institutional Settings
373(1)
Conversation Analysis
373(1)
Some Early Examples
374(3)
Breaching Experiments
375(1)
Accomplishing Gender
376(1)
Conversation Analysis
377(7)
Telephone Conversations: Identification and Recognition
377(2)
Initiating Laughter
379(1)
Generating Applause
379(1)
Booing
380(1)
The Interactive Emergence of Sentences and Stories
381(1)
Integration of Talk and Nonvocal Activities
382(1)
Doing Shyness (and Self-Confidence)
383(1)
Studies of Institutions
384(3)
Job Interviews
384(1)
Executive Negotiations
384(1)
Calls to Emergency Centers
385(1)
Dispute Resolution in Mediation Hearings
385(2)
Criticisms of Traditional Sociology
387(2)
Separated From the Social
387(1)
Confusing Topic and Resource
388(1)
Stresses and Strains in Ethnomethodology
389(1)
Synthesis and Integration
390(4)
Ethnomethodology and the Micro-Macro Order
391(3)
11 Exchange, Network, and Rational Choice Theories
394(38)
Exchange Theory
395(20)
Behaviorism
395(1)
Rational Choice Theory
396(3)
The Exchange Theory of George Homans
399(5)
The Success Proposition
401(1)
The Stimulus Proposition
402(1)
The Value Proposition
402(1)
The Deprivation-Satiation Proposition
403(1)
The Aggression-Approval Propositions
403(1)
The Rationality Proposition
404(1)
Peter Blau's Exchange Theory
404(5)
Micro to Macro
406(1)
Norms and Values
407(2)
The Work of Richard Emerson and His Disciples
409(6)
Power-Dependence
412(1)
A More Integrative Exchange Theory
413(2)
Network Theory
415(3)
Basic Concerns and Principles
415(2)
A More Integrative Network Theory
417(1)
Network Exchange Theory
418(3)
Structural Power
420(1)
Strong and Weak Power Structures
420(1)
Rational Choice Theory
421(11)
Foundations of Social Theory
422(6)
Collective Behavior
425(1)
Norms
426(1)
The Corporate Actor
427(1)
Criticisms
428(4)
12 Contemporary Feminist Theory
432(44)
Feminism's Basic Questions
433(2)
Historical Framing: Feminism, Sociology, and Gender
435(3)
Varieties of Contemporary Feminist Theory
438(26)
Gender Difference
439(3)
Cultural Feminism
440(1)
Theories of Sexual Difference
440(2)
Sociological Theories: Institutional and Interactionist
442(2)
Institutional
442(1)
Interactionist
442(2)
Gender Inequality
444(3)
Liberal Feminism
444(3)
Gender Oppression
447(4)
Psychoanalytic Feminism
448(2)
Radical Feminism
450(1)
Structural Oppression
451(10)
Socialist Feminism
451(6)
Intersectionality Theory
457(4)
Feminism and Postmodernism
461(3)
Feminist Sociological Theorizing
464(12)
A Feminist Sociology of Knowledge
465(1)
The Macro-Social Order
466(2)
The Micro-Social Order
468(2)
Subjectivity
470(6)
13 Micro-Macro and Agency-Structure Integration
476(51)
Micro-Macro Integration
477(21)
Micro-Macro Extremism
477(1)
The Movement Toward Micro-Macro Integration
478(1)
Examples of Micro-Macro Integration
479(8)
Integrated Sociological Paradigm
479(5)
Multidimensional Sociology
484(2)
The Micro Foundations of Macrosociology
486(1)
Back to the Future: Norbert Elias's Figurational Sociology
487(11)
The History of Manners
490(1)
Natural Functions
491(4)
Power and Civility
495(3)
Agency-Structure Integration
498(24)
Major Examples of Agency-Structure Integration
499(21)
Structuration Theory
499(5)
Habitus and Field
504(7)
Applying Habitus and Field
511(2)
Practice Theory
513(2)
Colonization of the Life-World
515(5)
Major Differences in the Agency-Structure Literature
520(2)
Agency-Structure and Micro-Macro Linkages: Fundamental Differences
522(5)
Part III From Modern To Postmodern Social Theory (And Beyond) 527(168)
14 Contemporary Theories of Modernity
528(32)
Classical Theorists on Modernity
529(2)
The Juggernaut of Modernity
531(6)
Modernity and Its Consequences
533(2)
Modernity and Identity
535(1)
Modernity and Intimacy
536(1)
The Risk Society
537(3)
Creating the Risks
538(1)
Coping With the Risks
539(1)
The Holocaust and Liquid Modernity
540(4)
A Product of Modernity
540(1)
The Role of Bureaucracy
541(1)
The Holocaust and Rationalization
542(2)
Liquid Modernity
544(1)
Modernity's Unfinished Project
544(5)
Habermas versus Postmodernists
546(3)
Self, Society, and Religion
549(5)
Modernity and the Self
550(1)
Modernity's Social Imaginary
551(2)
Religion in a Secular Age
553(1)
Informationalism and the Network Society
554(6)
15 Theories of Race and Colonialism
560(32)
Fanon and the Colonial Subject
562(6)
Black Skin, White Masks
562(2)
Resistance
564(1)
The Wretched of the Earth
564(4)
Violence
566(1)
Fanon and Marx
567(1)
Postcolonial Theory
568(4)
Orientalism
570(2)
Critical Theories of Race and Racism
572(4)
Racial Formation
576(3)
Racialization
576(2)
Racial Projects
578(1)
Color-Blind Racism
578(1)
A Systematic Theory of Race
579(4)
The Structure of the Racial Field
580(1)
Structure and Agency in the Field
581(2)
Southern Theory and Indigenous Resurgence
583(9)
Southern Theory
583(2)
Indigenous Resurgence
585(7)
16 Globalization Theory
592(32)
Major Contemporary Theorists on Globalization
595(3)
Anthony Giddens on the "Runaway World" of Globalization
595(1)
Ulrich Beck, the Politics of Globalization, and Cosmopolitanism
596(1)
Zygmunt Bauman on the Human Consequences of Globalization
597(1)
Cultural Theory
598(11)
Cultural Differentialism
598(4)
Cultural Convergence
602(5)
"McDonaldization"
602(2)
McDonaldization, Expansionism, and Globalization
604(1)
The "Globalization of Nothing"
604(3)
Cultural Hybridization
607(2)
Appadurai's "Landscapes"
608(1)
Economic Theory
609(5)
Transnational Capitalism
610(1)
Empire
611(3)
Political Theory
614(2)
Neoliberalism
616(5)
Critiquing Neoliberalism
619(7)
The Early Thinking of Karl Polanyi
619(1)
(More) Contemporary Criticisms of Neoliberalism
620(1)
The Death of Neoliberalism?
621(1)
Other Theories
621(3)
17 Structuralism, Poststructuralism, and Postmodern Social Theory
624(40)
Structuralism
626(3)
Roots in Linguistics
626(1)
Anthropological Structuralism: Claude Levi-Strauss
627(1)
Structural Marxism
628(1)
Poststructuralism
629(17)
The Ideas of Michel Foucault
630(9)
The Ideas of Giorgio Agamben
639(7)
Basic Concepts
640(2)
Auschwitz and the Camp
642(1)
Biopolitics and the Influence of the Work of Michel Foucault
643(1)
Agamben's Grand Narrative and Ultimate Goals
644(1)
Critiques
645(1)
Postmodern Social Theory
646(10)
Moderate Postmodern Social Theory: Fredric Jameson
649(5)
Extreme Postmodern Social Theory: Jean Baudrillard
654(2)
Criticisms and Post-Postmodern Social Theory
656(8)
18 Social Theory in the 21st Century
664(31)
Queer Theory
666(5)
The Heterosexual/Homosexual Binary
667(2)
Performing Sex
669(1)
Critiques
670(1)
Actor-Network Theory, Posthumanism, and Postsociality
671(6)
Affect Theory
677(9)
Basic Concepts
679(2)
The Affective Field
681(2)
The Ethics and Politics of Affect
683(3)
Prosumption Theory
686(9)
The New Means of Prosumption
688(1)
Prosumer Capitalism
689(6)
References 695(76)
Name Index 771(13)
Subject Index 784
George Ritzer is Distinguished University Professor at the University of Maryland, where he has also been a Distinguished Scholar-Teacher and won a Teaching Excellence Award. He was awarded the Distinguished Contributions to Teaching Award by the American Sociological Association, an honorary doctorate from LaTrobe University in Australia, and the Robin Williams Lectureship from the Eastern Sociological Society. His best-known work, The McDonaldization of Society (8th ed.), has been read by hundreds of thousands of students over two decades and translated into over a dozen languages. Ritzer is also the editor of McDonaldization: The Reader; and author of other works of critical sociology related to the McDonaldization thesis, including Enchanting a Disenchanted World, The Globalization of Nothing, Expressing America: A Critique of the Global Credit Card Society, as well as a series best-selling social theory textbooks and Globalization: A Basic Text. He is the Editor of the Encyclopedia of Social Theory (2 vols.), the Encyclopedia of Sociology (11 vols.; 2nd edition forthcoming), the Encyclopedia of Globalization (5 vols.), and is Founding Editor of the Journal of Consumer Culture. In 2016 he will publish the second edition of Essentials of Sociology with SAGE.

Jeffrey Stepnisky is an Associate Professor of Sociology at MacEwan University in Alberta, Canada, where he teaches classical and contemporary social theory. He has published in the area of social theory, especially as it relates to questions of subjectivity, in journals such as The Journal for the Theory of Social Behavior and Social Theory & Health. Along with this book he is co-author of Sociological Theory, Classical Sociological Theory, and Modern Sociological Theory, and has co-edited the Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Major Social Theorists, all with George Ritzer.