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Solving, Resolving, and Dissolving Philosophical Problems: Essays in Connective, Contrastive and Contextual Analysis [Minkštas viršelis]

(University of Oxford)
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 256 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 226x150x20 mm, weight: 386 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Feb-2025
  • Leidėjas: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 1394278810
  • ISBN-13: 9781394278817
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Paperback / softback, 256 pages, aukštis x plotis x storis: 226x150x20 mm, weight: 386 g
  • Išleidimo metai: 13-Feb-2025
  • Leidėjas: Wiley-Blackwell
  • ISBN-10: 1394278810
  • ISBN-13: 9781394278817
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"In this book, the author presents a series of essays that demonstrate the power and versatility of connective, contrastive, and contextual analysis, a novel and original approach to philosophical inquiry. Drawing on themes from his acclaimed tetralogy on human nature, the author shows how to solve, resolve, and dissolve philosophical problems by connecting, contrasting, and contextualizing different concepts, perspectives, and arguments. The book covers a wide range of topics, from the nature of consciousness and experience, to the place of value in a world of facts, to the problem of evil and the death of the soul. The book also includes a new essay on dreaming, as well as a comprehensive overview of the methodology of connective, contrastive, and contextual analysis. The book is written in an accessible and engaging style, with minimal technical jargon and no formal symbolism. It is suitable for anyone who is interested in philosophy and wants to learn how to think more clearly, creatively, and critically about philosophical problems"--

Equips readers with the intellectual tools required to tackle perennial philosophical problems

Solving, Resolving, and Dissolving Philosophical Problems is addressed to all who are interested in philosophical questions. It presupposes little philosophical knowledge, only curiosity and an open mind. It demands a willingness to learn not doctrine but method, and the courage to suspend judgement and to challenge received ideas.

Advocating the method of the 3 C-s: Connective, Contrastive, and Contextual Analysis, the book demonstrates the method by putting it to work — examining fifteen salient philosophical questions that concern all thinking people. It is organized thematically into four parts. Part I introduces questions in philosophy of psychology (the nature of the mind; the mind/body problem; the nature of consciousness and its demystification; knowledge of other minds). Part II deals with epistemological questions (knowledge, belief; memory; imagination, thinking; dreaming). Part III deals with value (the roots of morality; the nature of good and evil; the need for a secular conception of the soul; happiness). The application of the method in the essays produces striking, original and unanticipated results that will give readers pause. The final part of the book articulates in detail the methodology of the 3 C-s exemplified by the fifteen essays and defends it against objections.

Solving, Resolving, and Dissolving Philosophical Problems: On the Methodology of Connective, Contrastive, and Contextual Analysis is an excellent textbook for undergraduate students in introductory philosophy courses alongside more advanced scholars, as well as an invaluable resource for educated general readers with an interest in philosophical methodology.

Introduction ix

Acknowledgements xvi

Part I Philosophical Psychology 1

Essay 1 The Nature of the Mind 3

Essay 2 The Nature of Our Body and the Mind/Body Relation 14

Essay 3 What Is Consciousness? 25

Essay 4 Consciousness and Experience or What It Is Like to Be a Bat
Revisited 37

Essay 5 Other Minds and Other People 49

Part II Epistemology 61

Essay 6 Knowledge 63

Essay 7 Belief 75

Essay 8 Memory 88

Essay 9 Imagination 101

Essay 10 Thinking 117

Essay 11 On Dreams and Dreaming 131

Part III Axiology 143

Essay 12 The Place of Value in a World of Facts 145

Essay 13 Morality and the Analysis of Moral Goodness 160

Essay 14 Badness, Wickedness, Evil and the Death of the Soul 175

Essay 15 Happiness 190

Part IV Methodology 203

Essay 16 On Method: Connective, Contrastive, and Contextual Analysis 205

Further Reading 224

Index 228
P.M.S. HACKER is an Emeritus Fellow at St Johns College, Oxford. He is a leading authority on the philosophy of Wittgenstein. He has also written extensively on philosophy of mind, philosophy and neuroscience, and philosophy of language. He is author of 25 books and 175 papers. His most recent works are the 2nd edition of Philosophical Foundations of Neuroscience (co-authored with the great neuroscientist M. R. Bennett), his human nature tetralogy: Human Nature: the Categorial Framework; The Intellectual Powers; The Passions; The Moral Powers; and A Beginners Guide to the Later Philosophy of Wittgenstein.