Atnaujinkite slapukų nuostatas

Stochastic Tools in Mathematics and Science 3rd ed. 2013 [Kietas viršelis]

  • Formatas: Hardback, 200 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 4498 g, XI, 200 p., 1 Hardback
  • Serija: Texts in Applied Mathematics 58
  • Išleidimo metai: 08-May-2013
  • Leidėjas: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 1461469791
  • ISBN-13: 9781461469797
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
  • Formatas: Hardback, 200 pages, aukštis x plotis: 235x155 mm, weight: 4498 g, XI, 200 p., 1 Hardback
  • Serija: Texts in Applied Mathematics 58
  • Išleidimo metai: 08-May-2013
  • Leidėjas: Springer-Verlag New York Inc.
  • ISBN-10: 1461469791
  • ISBN-13: 9781461469797
Kitos knygos pagal šią temą:
"Stochastic Tools in Mathematics and Science" covers basic stochastic tools used in physics, chemistry, engineering and the life sciences. The topics covered include conditional expectations, stochastic processes, Brownian motion and its relation to partial differential equations, Langevin equations, the Liouville and Fokker-Planck equations, as well as Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms, renormalization, basic statistical mechanics, and generalized Langevin equations and the Mori-Zwanzig formalism. The applications include sampling algorithms, data assimilation, prediction from partial data, spectral analysis, and turbulence.The book is based on lecture notes from a class that has attracted graduate and advanced undergraduate students from mathematics and from many other science departments at the University of California, Berkeley. Each chapter is followed by exercises. The book will be useful for scientists and engineers working in a wide range of fields and applications.For this new edition the material has been thoroughly reorganized and updated, and new sections on scaling, sampling, filtering and data assimilation, based on recent research, have been added. There are additional figures and exercises.Review of earlier edition:"This is an excellent concise textbook which can be used for self-study by graduate and advanced undergraduate students and as a recommended textbook for an introductory course on probabilistic tools in science."Mathematical Reviews, 2006

This book covers basic stochastic tools used in physics, chemistry, engineering and the life sciences. Each chapter is followed by exercises. The book will be useful for scientists and engineers working in a wide range of fields and applications.
Prefaces v
Chapter 1 Preliminaries
1(24)
1.1 Least Squares Approximation
1(6)
1.2 Orthonormal Bases
7(3)
1.3 Fourier Series
10(2)
1.4 Fourier Transform
12(5)
1.5 Dimensional Analysis and Scaling
17(3)
1.6 Exercises
20(2)
1.7 Bibliography
22(3)
Chapter 2 Introduction to Probability
25(22)
2.1 Definitions
25(4)
2.2 Expected Values and Moments
29(7)
2.3 Conditional Probability and Conditional Expectation
36(4)
2.4 The Central Limit Theorem
40(4)
2.5 Exercises
44(1)
2.6 Bibliography
45(2)
Chapter 3 Computing with Probability
47(16)
3.1 Sampling and Monte Carlo Integration
47(5)
3.2 Rejection, Weighted, and Implicit Sampling
52(4)
3.3 Parametric Estimation and Maximum Likelihood
56(3)
3.4 Bayesian Estimation
59(2)
3.5 Exercises
61(1)
3.6 Bibliography
62(1)
Chapter 4 Brownian Motion with Applications
63(26)
4.1 Definition of Brownian Motion
63(2)
4.2 Brownian Motion and the Heat Equation
65(2)
4.3 Solution of the Heat Equation by Random Walks
67(3)
4.4 The Wiener Measure
70(3)
4.5 Heat Equation with Potential
73(4)
4.6 The Physicists' Path Integrals and Feynman Diagrams
77(5)
4.7 Solution of a Nonlinear Differential Equation by Branching Brownian Motion
82(2)
4.8 Exercises
84(3)
4.9 Bibliography
87(2)
Chapter 5 Time-Varying Probabilities
89(20)
5.1 Stochastic Differential Equations
89(3)
5.2 The Langevin and Fokker-Planck Equations
92(7)
5.3 Filtering and Data Assimilation
99(6)
5.4 Exercises
105(1)
5.5 Bibliography
106(3)
Chapter 6 Stationary Stochastic Processes
109(24)
6.1 Weak Definition of a Stochastic Process
109(3)
6.2 Covariance and Spectrum
112(3)
6.3 The Inertial Spectrum of Turbulence
115(4)
6.4 Time Series
119(4)
6.5 Random Measures and Random Fourier Transforms
123(7)
6.6 Exercises
130(2)
6.7 Bibliography
132(1)
Chapter 7 Statistical Mechanics
133(24)
7.1 Mechanics
133(4)
7.2 Statistical Mechanics
137(4)
7.3 Entropy
141(5)
7.4 Equipartition, Equivalence of Ensembles, Ergodicity, and Mixing
146(4)
7.5 The Ising Model
150(3)
7.6 Exercises
153(2)
7.7 Bibliography
155(2)
Chapter 8 Computational Statistical Mechanics
157(14)
8.1 Markov Chain Monte Carlo
157(4)
8.2 Renormalization
161(8)
8.3 Exercises
169(1)
8.4 Bibliography
170(1)
Chapter 9 Generalized Langevin Equations
171(28)
9.1 Outline of Goals
171(4)
9.2 More on the Langevin Equation
175(2)
9.3 A Coupled System of Harmonic Oscillators
177(3)
9.4 Mathematical Addenda
180(5)
9.5 The Mori-Zwanzig (MZ) Formalism
185(5)
9.6 When Is the Noise White?
190(2)
9.7 An Approximate Solution of the Mori-Zwanzig Equations
192(4)
9.8 Exercises
196(1)
9.9 Bibliography
197(2)
Index 199
Alexandre J. Chorin is a professor of mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley who works in applied mathematics. He is known for his contributions to the field of Computational fluid dynamics. Ole Hald is a professor of mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley.