The usual surgical approaches to the head and neck region are overviewed. Subdivisions were made according to the anatomical regions and their functional correlations. The approaches are explained in a short introductory text. Their execution and indications as well as possible extensions are included. Emphasis is put on the illustrative plastic images showing the approaches in 4-colored figures. These were drawn after anatomical specimens and intrasurgical findings, therefore representing the actual anatomical situation. This is not a comprehensive textbook of surgical procedures but a clear representation of surgical approaches to the different topographical regions.
Recenzijos
Concise and well-structured...highlighted by [ many] color illustrations...useful for those interested in a brief anatomic review of the head and neck. -- Head & Neck
"Overall the book is beautifully presented with many useful diagrams...a worth-while addition in any medical library." -- ENTNews
Local Anesthesia 1(16) W. F. Thumfart A. R. Gunkel General 2(2) Topical Anesthesia 4(1) Infiltration Anesthesia and Nerve Blocks 4(1) Local Anesthesia of the Ear 5(2) Local Anesthesia of the Nose and Paranasal Sinuses 7(5) Local Anesthesia of the Oral Cavity 12(2) Local Anesthesia of the Larynx, Trachea, and Hypopharynx 14(1) Local Anesthesia of the Neck 15(2) Neck, Larynx, and Hypopharynx 17(84) W. Platzer E. Brenner H. Maurer W. F. Thumfart A. R. Gunkel Special Anatomy of the Neck 18(1) Boundaries and Surfaces 18(1) Regions of the Neck 19(11) Anterior Cervical Region (Anterior Cervical Triangle) 19(1) Submental Triangle (Suprahyoid Region) 20(1) Submandibular Triangle 21(2) Carotid Triangle 23(1) Median Cervical Region and Muscular Triangles 23(3) Sternocleidomastoid Region 26(2) Scalenovertebral Triangle, Left Jugulosubclavian Venous Junction 28(2) Fasciae and Fascial Spaces of the Neck 30(2) Vessels and Nerves 32(3) Vessels 32(1) Lymphatic Drainage and Lymph Nodes 32(2) Nerves 34(1) Special Anatomy of the Pharynx and Larynx 35(1) Pharynx 35(3) Retropharyngeal and Parapharyngeal Spaces 38(1) Larynx 38(6) The Laryngeal Skeleton 38(2) Laryngeal Muscles 40(1) Laryngeal Mucosa 41(1) Blood Vessels and Lymphatics 41(1) Nerves 42(1) Sex Differences 42(1) References 43(1) Cervical Approaches to the Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Hypopharynx, Esophagus, and Upper Mediastinum 44(3) Local Incisions 47(1) Submandibular Incision 47(4) Submental Incision 51(2) Incision at the Posterior Border of the Sternocleidomastoid 53(2) Incision at the Anterior Border of the Sternocleidomastoid 55(2) Incisions for Unilateral or Bilateral Neck Dissection 57(8) Supra- and Infrahyoid Pharyngotomy 65(4) Lateral Pharyngotomy 69(3) Jugular Incision (Collar Incision) 72(5) Approaches for Tracheostomy 77(1) Cervical Mediastinotomy 78(2) Median Neck Incision 80(4) Transverse Incision over the Larynx 84(1) Approach to the Cervical Esophagus 85(2) Supraclavicular Incision 87(2) Transoral Approach to the Larynx, Trachea, Hypopharynx, and Esophagus 89(12) Approach to the Larynx 90(4) Approach to the Supraglottic Region 94(1) Approach to the Trachea and Bronchi 95(1) Approach to the Esophageal Inlet 96(1) Approach to the Esophagus 97(2) References 99(2) Oral Cavity and Nasopharynx 101(54) W. Platzer E. Brenner W. F. Thumfart A. R. Gunkel Special Anatomy of the Oral Cavity 102(1) Oral Vestibule 102(1) Lips 102(1) Cheeks 102(1) Oral Cavity Proper 102(7) Palate 102(2) Mandible 104(1) Tongue 104(1) Floor of Oral Cavity 105(1) Posterolateral Wall of Oral Cavity 106(1) Salivary Glands 106(1) Vessels 107(1) Nerve Supply 108(1) Nerve Supply 109(1) Approaches to the Oral Cavity and Oropharynx 109(1) Transoral Approach to the Oral Cavity and Oropharynx 109(4) Transoral Approach to the Parapharyngeal Space 113(3) Intraoral Incisions 116(4) Median Mandibulotomy (Median Transmandibular Pharyngotomy) 120(4) Median Glossotomy 124(4) Lateral Mandibulotomy (Lateral Transmandibular Pharyngotomy) 128(6) Approaches to the Nasopharynx 134(1) Transnasal Approach 134(2) Transoral Approach 136(2) Transpalatine Approach 138(2) Transpalatine Approach through the Hard Palate 140(6) Transpalatine Approach to the Skull Base in the Clivus Region 146(6) Infratemporal Approach 152(3) References 153(2) Nose, Paranasal Sinuses, Midface, Orbit, and Pituitary 155(92) W. Platzer E. Brenner W. F. Thumfart A. R. Gunkel Special Anatomy of the Nose 156(1) External Nose 156(4) Internal Nose 160(11) Nasal Cavity 160(5) Paranasal Sinuses 165(4) Vessels and Nerves of the Nasal Cavity 169(1) References 170(1) Approaches to the External and Internal Nose 171(1) Endonasal Approaches 171(9) Hemitransfixion Incision 171(3) Transfixion Incision 174(1) Marginal Incision 175(1) Intracartilaginous Incision 176(2) Intercartilaginous Incision 178(1) Nasal Vestibular Incision 179(1) Oral Approaches 180(1) Oral Vestibular Incision 180(1) Transcutaneous Approaches 180(6) Columellar Incision 180(2) Alar Incision 182(1) Upper Flank Incision 183(1) Undermining (Decollement) 184(2) Approaches to the Paranasal Sinuses, Anterior Skull Base, Midface, Orbit, and Pituitary 186(1) External Approaches 186(28) Bitemporal Coronal Incision (Unterberger Incision) 186(2) Transfrontal Extradural Approach 188(3) Transfrontal Intradural Approach 191(3) Supraorbital Incision 194(2) Eyeglass Incision 196(3) External Transethmoidal Approach (Killian Incision) 199(2) Sublabial Incision and its Modifications 201(2) Transmaxillary (Transantral) Approach 203(1) Midfacial Degloving 204(5) Paranasal Incision (Lateral Rhinotomy) and Extensions 209(5) Endonasal Approaches 214(20) Endonasal Approach to the Maxillary Sinus 216(2) Endonasal Approach to the Ethmoidal Cells 218(3) Endonasal Approach to the Frontal Sinus 221(2) Endonasal Approach to the Sphenoid Sinus 223(3) Endonasal Approach to the Lacrimal Apparatus 226(3) Endonasal Approach to the Orbit 229(3) Endonasal Approach to the Anterior Skull Base 232(2) External Approaches to the Orbit 234(5) Subciliary Incision, Lower Eyelid Incision, Transconjunctival Incision 234(3) Medial Orbital Incision 237(1) Lateral Orbital Incision 238(1) Endonasal Approach to the Orbit 238(1) Approaches to the Pituitary 239(8) Transseptal Transsphenoidal Approach 240(4) Sublabial Transseptal Transsphenoidal Approach 244(1) Transfrontal Approach 244(1) Transnasal Transsphenoidal Approach 244(2) References 246(1) Ear and Lateral Skull Base 247(94) W. Platzer H. Maurer W. F. Thumfart A. R. Gunkel Special Anatomy 248(1) Regions and Cutaneous Nerve Supply 248(1) Bony Anatomy 249(2) Periauricular Topography 251(3) External Ear 254(2) Middle Ear 256(4) Inner Ear 260(3) Topography 263(9) References 271(1) Approaches to the Middle Ear 272(1) Endaural Approach 272(4) Tympanomeatal Flap 276(2) Postauricular Approach 278(3) Mastoidectomy 281(2) Reduction of Radical Cavities 283(1) Meatoplasties 283(1) Extended Endaural Approach (Heermann) 284(2) Main Indications 284(1) Route of Approach 284(2) Combined Endaural-Postauricular Approach 286(1) Osteoplastic Atticotomy (Epitympanotomy) 287(3) Posterior Tympanotomy 290(2) References 291(1) Approaches to the Inner Ear, Internal Auditory Canal, and Cerebellopontine Angle 292(1) Middle Cranial Fossa Approach 292(9) Main Indications 292(9) Transmastoid Approach 301(4) Main Indications 301(4) Transmastoid-Translabyrinthine Approach 305(5) Main Indications 305(5) Transotic Approach 310(3) Main Indications 310(3) Suboccipital (Retrosigmoid) Approach 313(5) Main Indications 313(5) Approaches to the Infratemporal Region 318(2) General 318(2) Fisch Type A Infratemporal Fossa Approach 320(9) Main Indications 320(9) Fisch Type B Infratemporal Fossa Approach 329(6) Main Indications 329(6) Fisch Type C Infratemporal Fossa Approach 335(3) Main Indications 335(3) Fisch Type D Infratemporal Fossa Approach 338(3) Main Indications 338(2) References 340(1) Parotid Region 341(15) W. F. Thumfart A. R. Gunkel Approaches to the Parotid Gland and Intraparotid Plexus of the Facial Nerve 342(1) General 342(1) Preauricular Retromandibular Incision 342(10) Main Indications 342(10) Tympanomastoid Fissure Approach to the Facial Nerve 352(2) Retrograde Approach to the Facial Nerve 354(2) References 355(1) Index 356
